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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市湖邊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themeetingwasconcerned_____reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned_____theirowninterests.A.with;for

B.with;with

C.for;about

D.about;with參考答案:A2.Idon’tknowthereason_________youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI’msureit’sforsomereason________youdon’twantpeopletoknow.A.why;that

B.that;why

C.that;which

D.which;what參考答案:A略3.Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcoloursfromtheworldofnature,andtheirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworth_______. A.lookedat B.lookingat C.beinglookedat D.tobelookedat參考答案:B4.He’s___________meeversinceIarrivedhere.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch.A.watchedout B.watchedoutfor C.criedfor D.lookedout參考答案:B試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)watch/lookout當(dāng)心(單獨(dú)使用);watchoutfor留意,注意,照顧;cryfor懇求,迫切要求;句意:自從我到這里他一直很照顧我,我再怎么感謝他也不為過。故B項(xiàng)正確。5.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun參考答案:a略6.Sinceyouareinapublicplace,thenoiseofyourradiomustbe______toalevelthatweallfeelcomfortablewith.

A.supposed

B.allowed

C.attached

D.limited參考答案:d略7.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome

B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome

D.takesoff;comes參考答案:A8.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?

—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.

A.I’dloveto

B.Notreally

C.Iwouldn’tgo

D.Thankyouallthesame參考答案:A9.--____________isthebestplayerinyourteam?--Jerry.A.Doyouthinkwho

B.Doyouthinkwhom

C.Whodoyouthink

D.Whomdoyouthink參考答案:C10.—Idon'tthinkhehasfoundajobyetbecauseIsawhimathomejustyesterday.—________!A.Noproblem

B.Maybe C.Exactly

D.Goodidea參考答案:C[句意:“我認(rèn)為他還沒有找到工作,因?yàn)槲易蛱靹偪吹剿诩摇!薄按_實(shí)如此!”noproblem沒問題;maybe可能,或許;exactly正是如此,完全正確;goodidea好主意。]11.Exerciseissomething_____canhelptomakeonelookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.A.which

B.that C./

D.as參考答案:B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為something,指物,且從句缺少主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。選B。12.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.×;when參考答案:B13.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetofightforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically

B.fiercely

C.magically

D.confidently

參考答案:B14.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.

A.shouldgo

B.musthavegone

C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft參考答案:D15.—You______athomethewholeafternoon.Couldyougoshoppingwithmenow?—Noproblem.Waitamoment.A.stay B.hadstayed C.arestaying D.havebeenstaying參考答案:D16.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.-—

,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.參考答案:D17.Iamsogladthatmyjobinterview______besosuccessful,whichisfarfrommyexpectation.A.might

B.would

C.should

D.must參考答案:C26.Itwasrainingheavily,andlittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood

tohermother.

A.closing

B.close

C.closely

D.closed參考答案:B略19.Itis_____heisoftenabsentfromschool_____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.that,what

B.that,that

C.what,which

D./,that

參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。RecentlyImovedintoanewneighborhood.Myneighborsaid

41

tomeasifwewereoldfriends.She

42

meCodieandIrepliedtothatname

43

IwasPeggy.Shetoldmethatwehadaverylonghistoryoffriendship.TheproblemwasthatI’d

44

mettheladybefore.OratleastIhadn’tmetheruntilonemonthago.Thosewho

45

toliveherearetheagedpeopleof55andoversinceitisa“retirement(退休)”neighborhood.ThedayImovedhere,the

46

womanwavedatme.Ithoughtshewasjustbeing

47

.IkeptaneyeonthemoversI’demployedwhiletheywere

48

thefurniture.Thewomanwavedatuseachtimewemadeanother

49

tothetruck.ThemoversandIheardhersayingtonoonebutherself,“I’ve

50

myfriend.”O(jiān)nedaythegray--hairedladystoodbythefenceand

51

,“Cordie!Whereareyou?Comeoutandtalktome,Cordie.”Icameto

52

thatshewastalkingtome.SoIwenttothe

53

andwetalked.“I’msogladyou’vecometolivehere,Cordie.I’ve

54

yousomuch.”“Andremindmeofyourname,”Isaid.“Don’tyou

55

me,Coedie?”shesaidasifIhad

56

herfeelings.“I’mElizabeth.Don’tyouremember?YouweremybestfriendwhenwelivedinTerrell.”“Ofcourse,Iknowyou,”Isaid.NowIam65,butI’mstill

57

.Iexercise,work,cook,gooutwithmyfriends,andwritebooks.Aswearegettingolder,Ibelievesometimesweloseour

58

torememberthings.However,itisunnecessaryformetomakeit

59

thatIdidn’tknowher.

60

,makingfriendsisagoodthing.AndI’vebecomeherbestfriendssincethen.

41.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye42.A.sent B.showed C.called D.guessed43.A.since B.before C.unless D.although44.A.also B.never C.once D.often45.A.choose B.happen C.continue D.afford46.A.shy B.cold C.old D.strong47.A.careless B.generous C.impatient D.friendly48.A.making B.carrying C.selling D.collecting49.A.trip B.decision C.note D.discovery50.A.saved B.fooled C.found D.beaten51.A.argued B.shouted C.explained D.announced52.A.admit B.agree C.expect D.realize53.A.party B.fence C.store D.truck54.A.missed B.paid C.offered D.taught55.A.accept B.believe C.recognize D.support56.A.hurt B.known C.respected D.understood57.A.grateful B.energetic C.beautiful D.experienced58.A.goal B.interest C.courage D.ability59.A.hard B.simple C.clear D.possible60.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Anyway參考答案:41-45ACDBA

46-50CDBAC

51-55BDBAC

56-60ABDCD21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCityexperiencedaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto__31__andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.

Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere__32_togohome.Somebattledto__33__ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe__34__bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.

I__35__tobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost__36__hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway__36__crowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas__38__.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__39__thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe__40__.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeanforever,thetrain__41__mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas__42__through,exhaustedand__43__.

Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas500pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__44__IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector

Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand__45__reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir__46__totheirjobs.Thankyou.Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat__47__messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof__48__canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic__49__hadmademetiedandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately__50__meandputasmilebackonmyface.31.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash32.A.refused

B.forced C.adjusted D.gathered33.A.call B.pay C.order D.search34.A.climate B.scenery C.storm D.burden35.A.used B.promised C.happened D.deserved36.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service37.A.to B.over

C.through D.for38.A.operating B.cycling C.turning D.rushing39.A.check B.carry C.find D.board40.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform41.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked42.A.wet B.weak C.sick D.hurt43.A.ashamed B.discouraged C.surprised D.puzzled44.A.while B.when C.where D.after45.A.eventually B.casually C.ly D.hardly46.A.devotion B.donation C.connection D.reaction47.A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous48.A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.guidance49.A.signals

B.troubles C.rules D.signs50.A.corrected B.supported C.amazed D.refreshed參考答案:31-35BBACC

36-40DCADD

41-45CABBA

46-50ACBBD三、閱讀理解22.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia,somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoudburpafteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougiveabigburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please”.Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.36.InMongolia,burpingisawayofshowingthat__________.

A.youareimpoliteB.youenjoyedthemealpreparedbythehostC.yourmealwasnotenoughD.youarefriendlywithyourhost

37.InPolynesia,tobepolitewhileeatingyoushould__________.

A.eatquicklyB.sitstillC.turnyourbackonothersD.say“Excuseme,please”

38.PeopleinanEastAfricantownarebeingpoliteby__________.

A.waitingforalongtimebeforevisits

B.sittingdownbesideothersC.seeingafriendquicklyD.tryingnottoseeyou39.Wehavegoodmannerstoshowthatw

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