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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市湖邊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themeetingwasconcerned_____reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned_____theirowninterests.A.with;for
B.with;with
C.for;about
D.about;with參考答案:A2.Idon’tknowthereason_________youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI’msureit’sforsomereason________youdon’twantpeopletoknow.A.why;that
B.that;why
C.that;which
D.which;what參考答案:A略3.Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcoloursfromtheworldofnature,andtheirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworth_______. A.lookedat B.lookingat C.beinglookedat D.tobelookedat參考答案:B4.He’s___________meeversinceIarrivedhere.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch.A.watchedout B.watchedoutfor C.criedfor D.lookedout參考答案:B試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)watch/lookout當(dāng)心(單獨(dú)使用);watchoutfor留意,注意,照顧;cryfor懇求,迫切要求;句意:自從我到這里他一直很照顧我,我再怎么感謝他也不為過。故B項(xiàng)正確。5.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegan
C.hebegan
D.hehadbegun參考答案:a略6.Sinceyouareinapublicplace,thenoiseofyourradiomustbe______toalevelthatweallfeelcomfortablewith.
A.supposed
B.allowed
C.attached
D.limited參考答案:d略7.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome
B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome
D.takesoff;comes參考答案:A8.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?
—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.
A.I’dloveto
B.Notreally
C.Iwouldn’tgo
D.Thankyouallthesame參考答案:A9.--____________isthebestplayerinyourteam?--Jerry.A.Doyouthinkwho
B.Doyouthinkwhom
C.Whodoyouthink
D.Whomdoyouthink參考答案:C10.—Idon'tthinkhehasfoundajobyetbecauseIsawhimathomejustyesterday.—________!A.Noproblem
B.Maybe C.Exactly
D.Goodidea參考答案:C[句意:“我認(rèn)為他還沒有找到工作,因?yàn)槲易蛱靹偪吹剿诩摇!薄按_實(shí)如此!”noproblem沒問題;maybe可能,或許;exactly正是如此,完全正確;goodidea好主意。]11.Exerciseissomething_____canhelptomakeonelookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.A.which
B.that C./
D.as參考答案:B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為something,指物,且從句缺少主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。選B。12.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.×;when參考答案:B13.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetofightforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically
B.fiercely
C.magically
D.confidently
參考答案:B14.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.
A.shouldgo
B.musthavegone
C.shouldleave
D.shouldhaveleft參考答案:D15.—You______athomethewholeafternoon.Couldyougoshoppingwithmenow?—Noproblem.Waitamoment.A.stay B.hadstayed C.arestaying D.havebeenstaying參考答案:D16.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.-—
,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater
B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact
D.Believeitornot.參考答案:D17.Iamsogladthatmyjobinterview______besosuccessful,whichisfarfrommyexpectation.A.might
B.would
C.should
D.must參考答案:C26.Itwasrainingheavily,andlittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood
tohermother.
A.closing
B.close
C.closely
D.closed參考答案:B略19.Itis_____heisoftenabsentfromschool_____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.that,what
B.that,that
C.what,which
D./,that
參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。RecentlyImovedintoanewneighborhood.Myneighborsaid
41
tomeasifwewereoldfriends.She
42
meCodieandIrepliedtothatname
43
IwasPeggy.Shetoldmethatwehadaverylonghistoryoffriendship.TheproblemwasthatI’d
44
mettheladybefore.OratleastIhadn’tmetheruntilonemonthago.Thosewho
45
toliveherearetheagedpeopleof55andoversinceitisa“retirement(退休)”neighborhood.ThedayImovedhere,the
46
womanwavedatme.Ithoughtshewasjustbeing
47
.IkeptaneyeonthemoversI’demployedwhiletheywere
48
thefurniture.Thewomanwavedatuseachtimewemadeanother
49
tothetruck.ThemoversandIheardhersayingtonoonebutherself,“I’ve
50
myfriend.”O(jiān)nedaythegray--hairedladystoodbythefenceand
51
,“Cordie!Whereareyou?Comeoutandtalktome,Cordie.”Icameto
52
thatshewastalkingtome.SoIwenttothe
53
andwetalked.“I’msogladyou’vecometolivehere,Cordie.I’ve
54
yousomuch.”“Andremindmeofyourname,”Isaid.“Don’tyou
55
me,Coedie?”shesaidasifIhad
56
herfeelings.“I’mElizabeth.Don’tyouremember?YouweremybestfriendwhenwelivedinTerrell.”“Ofcourse,Iknowyou,”Isaid.NowIam65,butI’mstill
57
.Iexercise,work,cook,gooutwithmyfriends,andwritebooks.Aswearegettingolder,Ibelievesometimesweloseour
58
torememberthings.However,itisunnecessaryformetomakeit
59
thatIdidn’tknowher.
60
,makingfriendsisagoodthing.AndI’vebecomeherbestfriendssincethen.
41.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye42.A.sent B.showed C.called D.guessed43.A.since B.before C.unless D.although44.A.also B.never C.once D.often45.A.choose B.happen C.continue D.afford46.A.shy B.cold C.old D.strong47.A.careless B.generous C.impatient D.friendly48.A.making B.carrying C.selling D.collecting49.A.trip B.decision C.note D.discovery50.A.saved B.fooled C.found D.beaten51.A.argued B.shouted C.explained D.announced52.A.admit B.agree C.expect D.realize53.A.party B.fence C.store D.truck54.A.missed B.paid C.offered D.taught55.A.accept B.believe C.recognize D.support56.A.hurt B.known C.respected D.understood57.A.grateful B.energetic C.beautiful D.experienced58.A.goal B.interest C.courage D.ability59.A.hard B.simple C.clear D.possible60.A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Anyway參考答案:41-45ACDBA
46-50CDBAC
51-55BDBAC
56-60ABDCD21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCityexperiencedaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto__31__andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.
Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere__32_togohome.Somebattledto__33__ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe__34__bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.
I__35__tobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost__36__hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway__36__crowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas__38__.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__39__thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe__40__.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeanforever,thetrain__41__mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas__42__through,exhaustedand__43__.
Myco-workersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas500pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__44__IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector
Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand__45__reportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir__46__totheirjobs.Thankyou.Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat__47__messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof__48__canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic__49__hadmademetiedandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately__50__meandputasmilebackonmyface.31.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash32.A.refused
B.forced C.adjusted D.gathered33.A.call B.pay C.order D.search34.A.climate B.scenery C.storm D.burden35.A.used B.promised C.happened D.deserved36.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service37.A.to B.over
C.through D.for38.A.operating B.cycling C.turning D.rushing39.A.check B.carry C.find D.board40.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform41.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked42.A.wet B.weak C.sick D.hurt43.A.ashamed B.discouraged C.surprised D.puzzled44.A.while B.when C.where D.after45.A.eventually B.casually C.ly D.hardly46.A.devotion B.donation C.connection D.reaction47.A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous48.A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.guidance49.A.signals
B.troubles C.rules D.signs50.A.corrected B.supported C.amazed D.refreshed參考答案:31-35BBACC
36-40DCADD
41-45CABBA
46-50ACBBD三、閱讀理解22.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia,somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoudburpafteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougiveabigburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please”.Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.36.InMongolia,burpingisawayofshowingthat__________.
A.youareimpoliteB.youenjoyedthemealpreparedbythehostC.yourmealwasnotenoughD.youarefriendlywithyourhost
37.InPolynesia,tobepolitewhileeatingyoushould__________.
A.eatquicklyB.sitstillC.turnyourbackonothersD.say“Excuseme,please”
38.PeopleinanEastAfricantownarebeingpoliteby__________.
A.waitingforalongtimebeforevisits
B.sittingdownbesideothersC.seeingafriendquicklyD.tryingnottoseeyou39.Wehavegoodmannerstoshowthatw
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