2021年河南省鶴壁市善堂鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2021年河南省鶴壁市善堂鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Juliaisrunningintothechurchonsuchawindyday,withonehandraisedto

herhat.

A.catchupwith

B.letgoof

C.getridof

D.holdonto參考答案：D2.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparentsA．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．IhavenoideaC．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D3.Mr.Han,myneighbor,isalwayshelpingthosewhoareintroublewithoutexpectinganything__________.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.indetail

D.inaddition參考答案：B4.--It’snice．Neverbefore____suchaspecialdrink!I’mgladyoulikeit． A．Ihavehad

B．Ihad

C.haveIhad

D．hadI參考答案：C5.

Buthowwillyougetthere?______________.Iwon'thaveacar,willI?A.Idon’tgetit

B.Thatisagoodpoint

C.Iwillmakeafussofyou

D.Imanagedsomehow參考答案：B6.Themajorityofthepeople

infavouroftheplan.However,I

theplanonthegroundsthatitistooexpensive.A.were;approvedof

B.were;objectedto

C.was;preparedfor

D.was;longedfor參考答案：B略7.____bythepoliceman,CiaraJudgegavesomeinformation.

A.Asking

B.Asked

C.Tobeasked

D.Ask參考答案：B試題分析：句意：被警察詢問，CiaraJudge說了一些信息。句中主語CiaraJudge和動(dòng)詞Ask是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞表被動(dòng)，故選B.

考點(diǎn)：考查過去分詞。8.Ourleaderofficially________theplantodeveloptheBayAreainhisgovernmentworkreportdeliveredatthestartoftheNationalPeople’sCongresssessioninMarch.A.laidout

B.laidoffC.laiddown

D.laidup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.laidout設(shè)計(jì)，擬定；B.laidoff解雇，停止；C.laiddown放下，放棄；D.laidup儲(chǔ)備，暫停使用；句意：在三月份的全國人民代表大會(huì)開始的時(shí)候發(fā)表的政府工作報(bào)告里我們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人擬定了發(fā)展大亞灣的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。9.Itisnotwhatwedoonceinawhile_____shapesourlives,_____whatwedoconsistently.A.which;that;B.that;thatC.which;butD.that;but參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：塑造我們生活的不是我們偶爾做的事情，而是我們一直在做的事情。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。本句第一空中的that與Itis構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，第二空中but與前句中not連用，構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)“not…but….不是…而是…”，故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)及用法（1）基本句型：Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who（2014·福建）Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.是文化而不是語言使他很難適應(yīng)國外的新環(huán)境。（強(qiáng)調(diào)主語）（2）一般疑問句形式：Is/Wasit＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他？Wasitbecausehebehavedbadlythathewaspunishedbythisteacher?是因?yàn)樗憩F(xiàn)太差而受到老師的懲罰嗎？（3）特殊疑問句形式：特殊疑問詞＋is/wasit＋that＋其他？,特殊疑問詞就是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。Whenwasitthathemadeuphismindtotakethiscourse?他是什么時(shí)候決定選修這門課程的？[易錯(cuò)警示]當(dāng)疑問句式的強(qiáng)調(diào)句在名詞性從句中時(shí)，疑問句語序要變成陳述句語序。Heaskedmewhoitwasthattookhisumbrellabymistake.他問我是誰錯(cuò)拿了他的雨傘。（4）強(qiáng)調(diào)句的反義疑問句強(qiáng)調(diào)句的反義疑問句由that/who前的主句確定用isn’tit或wasn’tit.ItisMr.Smithwhowillcometogiveusalecturetomorrow,isn’tit?（4）含有notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋thatItwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.直到信的末尾她才提到她自己的計(jì)劃。10.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin

B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D略11.___________inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Beingcaught

B.Havingcaught

C.Caught

D.Havingbeencaught參考答案：A12.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes參考答案：C略13.Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto____soon．

A.coming

B.willcome

C.came

D.havecome

參考答案：C略14._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling

B.smelt

C.beingsmelt

D.tosmell參考答案：A15.YangLiweiwassurroundedbytheaudience_______hesteppedoffthestage.

A.until

B.though

C.nowthat

D.immediately

參考答案：D

16.Shewalkedhomebyherself,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.as參考答案：C二、新的題型17.閱讀下面文章，回答有關(guān)小題，注意括號內(nèi)的詞數(shù)。Doyouhaveafriendwhoisupsetabouthisorherparent’sdrinking?Youwanttodosomethingtohelp,butwhat?Yourfriendmaynottalkaboutthiswithyou,butyoucanstillbeagoodfriend.Oneoutoffourchildrenliveswithatleastoneadultwhohasalcoholism,soyourfriendisnotalone.●Beagoodlistener.Yourfriendmayneedsomeonetotalkto.Listentoyourfriendandsuggestthatsheorhetalktoatrustedadultinadditiontotalkingtoyou.Youcanofferagoodlisteningear,butsometimesanadultisneededformoreseriousthings.Maybeyoucansuggestacaringadultforyourfriendtotalkto,suchasateacher,aneighbor,oragrandparent.Hewilllistenandsupportyourfriend,andhewillnothurtyourfriendorputyourfrienddown.●Don’tspreadgossip(閑話)aboutyourfriend’sfamily.It’sokaytotellyourparentsoranothertrustedadultwhatisgoingon,butrespectyourfriend’srightbynottellingotherkidsinyourclass.●Askyourparentsifyourfriend___________yourhouse,andtheninviteyourfriendoverforenjoyableactivitiesortodohomeworktogether.Sometimesyourfriendmightjustneedtogetawayandhavefunbeingakid.●Don’trideinacarwhenafriend’sparenthasbeendrinkingifyoucanavoidit.Itisnotsafe.Callyourparents,walk,ortrytogetaridewithanadultyouknowwhohasnotbeendrinking.Ifyoumustgetinthecarwithadrinkingdriver,sitinthemiddleofthebackseatwithyourseatbeltfastened.Lockyourdoorsandtrytostaycalm.61.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________.62.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Tohelpafriendintrouble,youcanadvisehimorhertotalktosomeonewhocanbedependedonforhelp.___________________________________________________________63.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsofphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________.64.Whichofthesuggestionsdoyouthinkisbestforyouifyoufindyourfriendintrouble?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)___________________________________________________________.65.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.___________________________________________________________.參考答案：61.HowtoHelpaFriend(inTrouble)/Tipsonhowtohelpyourfriend/Suggestionsonhowtohelpyourfriend62.Maybeyoucansuggestacaringadultforyourfriendtotalkto,suchasateacher,aneighbor,oragrandparent.63.canhangoutat/visit/payavisitto/dropinat/callat64.Thefirstsuggestionisbest.Apersonintroubleneedstotalktosomeone,andonlywhenIknowwhatishappeningcanIdecidehowtoofferhelp.(Theanswerisopen.)65.將眼前的事情告訴你的父母或另外一個(gè)值得信賴的成年人無可厚非，但要尊重朋友的權(quán)利，不可對班內(nèi)的其他孩子講。

三、閱讀理解18.KindleE-reader,8thgenerationFreeTouchscreenDisplayPrice:$79.99●Thinandlightforone-handedreadingNewKindleis11%thinnerand16%lighterthanthepreviousgenerationKindle,makingiteasyandcomfortabletoholdinonehand.●ReadlikerealPaperKindlecreatestextsimilartowhatyouseeinaphysicalbook.Theblacksandwhitesonthescreenareuniform,improvingtextandimagequality.●Long-lifebatteryKindledoesn'tneedpowertoshowapageoftext,allowingyoutoreadforweeksonasinglecharge.●Thousandsofbooks,nodistraction(分心)Kindleisdesignedtobeane-reader.Itsatisfiesyourloveofreadingwithoutinterruptionslikee-mailsandphonecalls.●LookitupwithoutleavingyourpageSmartLookupcombinesentriesfromTheNewOxfordAmericanDictionarywithinformationfromWikipedia,soyoucanknowmeanings,charactersandmorewithoutlosingyourplace.●AdjustyourtextsizeChoosefromeighttextsizestopreventtiredeyes,soyoucankeepreadinglonger.Customerreviews:※Damon,May21,2019Thepriceisgreatwithanextra$20offandthisnewKindleissmallerinmyhandsthanmyoldone.IwassadtolosemyoldKindle,butthisoneisterrific.※Jason,January26,2019ImisstheoriginalKindlerssize-thisoneistoosmall.Also,thescreenisoverlysensitiveandthingspopup(彈出)andthebatterydoesn'tlastaslongastheoriginalKindle.ButmybiggestdisappointmentisthatthisKindledoesn'tallowyoutotransfereverythingfromtheoriginalKindle、soIlostalloftheinformationfrommyoldone.Overall,disappointing.※Susan,November17,2018IhadtheoriginalKindle,andthebatterylastedforweeks.Thisbatteryonlyseemstolastafewdays,however.TheotherproblemIhavewiththisversionoftheKindleisthetouchscreen.Itisannoyingwhenyouarereadingandstartturningthewrongway.Sometimes,it'shardtogetthepagetoturnthewayyou'd

likeitto.21.Whichisafeatureofthe8th-generationKindle?A.Itis16%thinnerthanthepreviousone.B.Itisuser-friendlywithabuilt-indictionary.C.Itcanrunforseveralmonthsonasinglecharge.D.Itisdesignedtoreceivee-mailsandmakecalls.22.InwhichwaydoesJason'snewKindlebotherhimmost?A.Itsscreenismuchtoosensitive.B.Itisnotaslargeasheexpected.C.Itsbatterylifeisn'taslongashisoriginalone.D.Documentscan'tbetransferredbetweendi