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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市清水河縣小缸房鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Thecookiesaresodeliciousandcrisp.---Well,atleastitis________theoneIbakedlastweek.A.asbadas
B.nobetterthan
C.noworsethan
D.notbetterthan參考答案:C2.Look!Thekidsarehavingmuchfun______kitesinthepark.A.fly B.tofly C.flew D.flying參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:看!孩子們?cè)诠珗@里放風(fēng)箏玩得很開(kāi)心。固定短語(yǔ)havefun(in)doingsth.“做某事很有趣”,故選D。3.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you(
)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.
Should
B.mustn’tC.must
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略4.Parents
muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.
A.attach
B.pay
C.connect
D.devote參考答案:B略5.Hecommandedthatallthegates_____whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.
A.wereshut
B.mustbeshut
C.couldbeshut
D.beshut參考答案:D6.Jimtookthiscourse,_________improvehisspokenEnglish.
Aaimedto
Baimingat
Caimingto
Daimedat參考答案:C7.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenmypackagewillarrive?
---Oh,itwon’tbelong,whenit_____,I’llcallyou.
A.willarrive
B.arrived
C.arrives
D.isarrived參考答案:C8.—_____Ireturnthedictionarywithin3days?—No,you_____.You______keepitfor5days.A.May,needn’t,will
B.Can,mustn’t,would
C.Must,don’thaveto,can
D.Shall,can’t,should參考答案:C9.Asisknowntousall,theenvironmentalpollutionandillegalhuntingthreatenanimalsandplants.____,manyofthemhave____.
A.Foraresult;diedaway
B.Beingtheresult;diedoff
C.Asresults;diedfrom
D.Asaresult;diedout參考答案:D10.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost________thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas
B.asmanyastwice
C.asmuchastwice
D.twiceasmuchas參考答案:A11.Insteadofmakingprogress,mywork______seemstobegoingbackwards.A.actually
B.exactly
C.hardly
D.eventually參考答案:A12.DrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.
A.isgoingto
B.a(chǎn)regoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A13.Letme
everyone’sviewonpapersowewillhavearecordofthemeeting.A.turndown
B.keepdown C.breakdown
D.setdown參考答案:D14.TheyweregoingtohaveapartylastSaturdaybut
___atthelastminute.A.tookup
B.gotacross
C.backedout
D.turnedup參考答案:C15.______reallysurprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe_______.
A.What;shouldmake
B.What;hadmade
C.That;shouldmake
D.That;hadmade參考答案:A略16.Theoldladylikestokeepthingsinthehouse,_____throwthemaway,thoughmanyareuseless.
A.morethan
B.butalso
C.otherthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Timeisthemostvaluablethingthatmankindhas.
36
Manypeopletrytomanagetheirtime.Theyarrangeinformationandtipsinordertoeffectivelydoso.
37
Timecanbemanagedeasilybyfindingoutwhatisimportantandarrangingthesethingsintheorderofimportance.Inthiswayyouknowyourdirectionbeforemakinganyplansanddonotwastetimeandenergyunnecessarily.Nowcomesthenextquestion.
38Theansweristhatyouneedtofindoutwhatstepsyouneedtotaketodoandwhatyouwanttodo.Thenyouknowhowmuchtimetospendforeachthing.Thesestepsarelikegoals.
39Nothavingthemislikewalkingblindlyinadarkroom,tryingtofindthedoor.Timemanagementalsodemandsasetschedulethatworksbestforyou.Inthiswayyouwillbeabletoarrangeyourtasksbasedontheirimportanceandfinishthem.Inthiswayyouwillnotwasteyourtimeinbeatingaroundthebush.
40Therearelotsofthingsthatweneedtodoinashorttime.Therefore,havinggoodtimemanagementskillsisatthetopofthelistofthingsweallneed.A.
Weallliveinafastpacedworldnow.B.
Usingeverypassingsecondeffectivelycanbenefitus.C.
Howdoyoumanagetimeandwhattypeofinformationisneededtodoso?D.
Settinggoalsisthemostimportantpartoftimemanagement.E.
Managingtimeisnotthathard.參考答案:36.B37.E38.C39.D40.A36.B根據(jù)本空后的“Manypeopletrytomanagetheirtime.Theyarrangeinformationandtipsinordertoeffectivelydoso.”可知,有效地利用每一秒鐘會(huì)讓我們受益,所以很多人努力管理好自己的時(shí)間,故B項(xiàng)正確。37.E根據(jù)本空后的“Timecanbemanagedeasilybyfindingoutwhatisimportantandarrangingthesethingsintheorderofimportance.”可知,管理時(shí)間并沒(méi)有那么難,故E項(xiàng)正確。38.C根據(jù)本空前的“Nowcomesthenextquestion.”及本空后的“Theansweristhat…”可知,此處需要提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題,故C項(xiàng)正確。39.D根據(jù)本空后的“Nothavingthemislikewalkingblindlyinadarkroom,tryingtofindthedoor.”可知,此處是說(shuō)制定目標(biāo)是時(shí)間管理最重要的部分,them指代的就是D項(xiàng)中的goals,故D項(xiàng)正確。40.A根據(jù)本空后的“Therearelotsofthingsthatweneedtodoinashorttime.”可知,此處是說(shuō)我們生活在一個(gè)快節(jié)奏的世界里,故A項(xiàng)正確?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f(shuō)明文,主要介紹了有效地管理時(shí)間的幾點(diǎn)建議。三、閱讀理解18.
Youmaypicturefirefightersholdingahose(水管)outsideofaburningbuilding,buttheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdon’tfightfiresquitethatway.Whentheygointoaction,youmaynotevenseeafiretruck.TheHotshotsarefirefighterswhobattlefiresinwildernessareas.Butdon’tthinkyou’llonlyfindthemintheirhomestateCalifornia.Whereverthereisanationalwildfireemergency,theGoldenEaglesHotshotscouldbethere.Butthesefirefightersdon’tworkthesamewayasfirefightersinabigcity.Theyworkinareaswheretherearelargenumbersoftrees,bushes,andgrass.Theyclimbupanddownsteephillstoclearbrushandburnabledebris(殘骸).Theysometimesusewater,buttheyoftenfightfirewithfire!Theydothatbylightingwhatarecalled“backfires”,whicharesmall,controlledfiresthatburnupfuelinthepathoflargerwildfires.Thatway,whentheWildfiregetsthere,ithasnothingtoburnandnowheretogo,becausealltheburnablefuelhasalreadygoneupinsmoke.TheHotshotsalsoclearawayfuelusingold-fashionedhardwork.Forexample,theyuseasawtocutawaytreesandheavybrushthatcouldcatchfire.OfcoursetherearetimeswhentheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdohavetruckstosupplywatertothefires.Butthewaterislimited,andtheseguyshavetorelyonhardworkmorethananything.Physicalfitnessisveryimportant.Theyhavetobeingreatphysicalshapetohandlesteephillsanddifficultterrain(地形)whilecarryinga60—poundpack.TheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdefinitelyworkhardfortheirpay.Butthankstotheirefforts,manyliveshavebeensaved,manyhouseshavenotburned,andcountlesstreesarestillstanding.1.Thefirefightersmentionedin
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