2022年浙江省寧波市慈溪新城中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022年浙江省寧波市慈溪新城中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisstepmotherdidwhatshecould_____him．A．help

B．helping

C．tohelp

D．inhelping參考答案：C2.Hundredsofjobs_______ifthefactorycloses.Alose

Bwillbelost

Carelost

Dwilllose參考答案：B3.Helookedaround________insearchofsomething.A.though B.asthough

C.eventhough

D.although參考答案：B4.ThegrowthofGDPinChinawillbelargelysloweddowninthenextfewyears______itmainlyreliesontheexplorationoftheresourcesavailable.A.for B.dueto

C.thanksto D.inthat參考答案：30選D。inthat由于，與句意相符。for因?yàn)?，前面?yīng)加逗號(hào)。dueto與thanksto都表示原因，但to為介詞，后不能跟從句?！窘馕觥?..Wehaven’tdiscussedyet

wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture

A.that

B.which

Cwhat

Dwhere參考答案：D略6.Thepast30years__________thegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinmyhometown.A.saw

B.wasseen

C.haveseen

D.see參考答案：C7.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.

A.atwhom;for

B./;for

C.forwhom;at

D.whom;at參考答案：B8.-Iheardtheywentskatinginthemountainslastwinter.-It______betruebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynot

B.won’t

C.couldn’t

Dmustn’t參考答案：C9.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.

A.gradually

B.loosely

C.exactly

D.frequently參考答案：D10.Duringthefootballmatch,hehurthisarmaswellas

hisleg.

A.break

B.breaks

C.breaking

D.broke參考答案：C11.Wheredoyouthink______thegrammarbook?A.Tomhasput

B.hasTomputC.thathasTomput

D.thatTomhasput參考答案：A【詳解】考查復(fù)雜疑問句。句意：你認(rèn)為湯姆把語法書放在哪里了?此句是復(fù)雜疑問句，doyouthink是插入語，句子用此句用陳述句語序，故選A。12.Tom,aswellashisfather,

intheseawhenheheardsomeonecallingforhelpjustaheadofhim.

A.hadswum

B.hasswum

C.wasswimming

D.isswimming參考答案：C13.Seawater_____

manyminerals,salt

_____.A.contains，included

B.contains，includingC.includes，

contained

D.includes，containing參考答案：A14.Shewillneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundherlostson.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

參考答案：D15.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_______notdecidedyet.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C略16.—Wherewillyoustartyourworkafter

graduation?—Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.Imightcontinuemystudyfor

higherdegree.A.the,the

B./,a

C./,the

D.the,/參考答案：B二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(dá)[1]Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdiet,anewstudyshows.Itisnotclear,researcherssay,whethertelevisionitselfisthereason,butitispossiblethatthingslikesnackinginfrontoftheTVorseeingadsforjunkfoodinfluenceyoungpeople’sdiets.[2]Thestudyincludednearly1,400highschoolstudents.ItshowedthatthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormoreeverydayhadlesshealthydietsthanotherstudentsfiveyearslater.Asagroup,theyatefewerfruitsandvegetables,butatemorefastfood,snackproductsandfriedfoods.[3]“We’renotabletotellwhy,”leadresearcherDr.DaheiaJ.Barr-Andersonsaid.“Butwehavesomespeculations（推測）.”PeoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers,mayhavemoresnack.Itmayinfluencetheirlong-termdietquality.It’salsopossiblethatTVadsforfastfood,sweetsandsnacksmaketeenagerseatmoreofthosefoods.TVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.[4]TheresearchersfoundaclearrelationshipbetweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityoftheyoung.TheheaviestTVviewers

fiveyearslater,andthosewho’dwatchedfewerthantwohourseverydayhadthemostfruitsandvegetables.[5]AccordingtoBarr-Anderson,thefindingssupportexperts’advicethatchildrenshouldwatchnomorethantwohoursoftelevisioneveryday.“ParentsshouldcuttheTVtime.”Barr-Andersonsaid.Sheadvisedthatparentssetagoodexamplebyeatingright,beingphysicallyactiveandcontrollingtheirownTVtime.76.CompletethefollowingsentenceaccordingtotheunderlinedoneinParagraph3.(nomorethan5words)SomechildrenmayspendmuchtimewatchingTVinsteadof

.77.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph1line2mean?(nomorethan3words)

78.AccordingtoBarr-Anderson,whatshouldparentsdotosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren?(nomorethan15words)

79.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)

80.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

(nomorethan12words)

參考答案：76.doingsomeexercise

77.whethertelevisionitselfisthereason78.Theyshouldeatright,bephysicallyactiveandcontroltheirownTVtime79.atethemostjunkfood80.AnewstudyshowingtherelationshipbetweenTVtimeanddiet三、閱讀理解18.Oneday,Mr.Arnoldwasteachingalesson,andthingsweregoingasnormallyasever.Hewasexplainingthestoryofmankindtohispupils.Hetoldthemthat,inthebeginning,menwerenomads;theyneverstayedinthesameplaceforverylong.Instead，theywouldtravelabout,hereandthere,insearchoffood,whereveritwastobefound.Andwhenthefoodranout,theywouldmoveoffsomewhereelse.Hetaughtthemabouttheinventionoffarmingandkeepinganimals.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery,becausebylearningtocultivate(耕作)theland,andcareforanimals,mankindwouldalwayshavefoodsteadilyavailable.Italsomeantthatpeoplecouldremainlivinginoneplace,andthismadeiteasiertosetabouttasksthatwouldtakealongwhiletocomplete,likebuildingtowns,cities,andallthatwereinthem.Allthechildrenwerelisteningattractedbythisstory,untilLucyjumpedup:“Andifthatwassoimportantandimprovedeverythingsomuch,whyarewenomadsalloveragain,Mr.Arnold?”Mr.Arnolddidn’tknowwhattosay.Lucywasaveryintelligentgirl.Heknewthatshelivedwithherparentsinahouse,soshemustknowthatherfamilywerenotnomads;sowhatdidshemean?“Wehaveallbecomenomadsagain,”continuedLucy,“Theotherday,outsidethecity,theywerecuttingtheforestdown.Awhileagoafishermantoldmehowtheyfish.It’sthesamewitheveryone:whenthere’snomoreforestlefttheforestersgoelsewhere,andwhenthefishrunoutthefishermenmoveon.That’swhatthenomadsdid,isn’tit?Theteachernodded,thoughtfully.Really,LucywasrightMankindhadturnedintonomads.Insteadoflookingafterthelandinawaythatwecouldbesureitwouldkeepsupplyingourneeds,wekeptdevelopingituntilthelandwasbare.Andthenoffwewouldgotothenextplace!Theclassspenttherestoftheafternoontalkingaboutwhattheycoulddotoshowhowtobemorecivilized.ThenextdayeveryoneattendedclasswearingagreenT-shirt,withamessagethatsaid“Iamnotanomad!”And，fromthenon,theysetaboutshowingthatindeedtheywerenot.Everytimetheyknewtheyneededsomething,theymadesurethattheywouldgetitusingcareandcontrol.Iftheyneededwoodorpaper,theywouldmakesurethattheygottherecycledkind.Theyorderedtheirfishfromfishfarms,makingsurethatthefishtheyreceivedwerenottooyoungandtoosmall.Theyonlyusedanimalsthatwerewellcaredfor,andbroughtuponfarms.Andso,fromtheirlittletown,thosechildrenmanagedtogiveupbeingnomadsagain,justasprehistoricmenhaddone,somanythousandsofyearsago.61.Whywouldearlyhumanstravelaboutinthebeginning?A.Toexperiencedifferentlifestyles. B.Togosightseeingindifferentplaces.C.Tofindwhattheycouldtofeedthemselves.D.Todomoreexercisetobuildthemselvesup.62.FromParagraph2，wecanknowthat_______________.A.peoplegottiredoflivinginthesameplace B.peop