【備考2023年】廣東省湛江市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】廣東省湛江市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Evenwindmill’sactiondependsonthesun．

B.Thesunproducesenormousenergyformantomakeuseof．

C.Somedaymanwillbeabletoutilize100%ofthesolarenergythatgetstotheearth．

D.Thesunproducesdifferentheatingeffectsindifferentplaces．

2.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

3.Whichofthefollowingmajorshasthebestjobprospects,accordingtothestory?

A.Informationsystemsmanagement.

B.Accounting.

C.Computerscience.

D.Teaching.

4.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday

5.Thisarticleisprobablyfrom______.

A.ascientificmagazine

B.areporttothegovernment

C.aschooltextbook

D.ascientificreportinanewspaper

6.Whatdidthegirl’senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

7.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead"?

A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.

C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.

D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.

8.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageTwo

Hairlossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas，ofcourse，shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary（暫時(shí)的），aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.

Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot，hairlossispermanentandnothingwillhelp.

Somedailylossofhairisanormal，healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.

Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.

Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.

Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlossisseasonal，withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.

Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.

Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation（積累）ofahormone（荷爾蒙）inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel，thehairgrowingperiodisshortenedandhairlossistheresult.Thisisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This，however，isnottheendoftheworld.

Accordingtoscience，__________.查看材料

A.hairlossisanormal，healthysign

B.manshouldpayspecialattentiontohairloss

C.it"slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairloss

D.menlosemorehairthanwomendo

9.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

10.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.

A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking

B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety

C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness

D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety

二、完型填空(10題)11.(46)

A.enjoyB.finishC.feelD.assist

12.(49)

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

13.(50)

A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched

14.(45)

A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

15.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

16.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.by

17.【B20】

A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine

18.(52)

A.caseB.workC.timeD.position

19.________查看材料

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

20.(79)

A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he______usmuchimpression.

A.hadn'tleftB.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveD.hasn'tleft

22.NeitherMr.Smithnorhischildren______takingpartinthesportsmeetthisyear.

A.wasB.areC.isD.were

23.Shehardlyevergoesto______thetheater.

A.neither

B.neitherthecinemanor

C.eitherthecinema

D.thecinemaor

24.Don'tworryaboutit.Sometimesthesymptomscanbequite______.

A.severeB.lightC.mildD.weak

25.19.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.A.totellherwhatIthoughtB.tohavetoldherthatIthoughtC.tellingwhatIthoughtD.tellingherwhatIthought

26.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

27.Hecomparesmusic______hislife.

A.withB.toC.fromD.like

28.Ihavesomedifficulties______thesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

29.—Haveyoubeenherelong?—______.

A.No,notvery

B.Notmuch

C.Yes,onlylittle

D.No,onlyyesterday

30.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A.HowItryhard

B.WhateverhardItry

C.NomatterhowItryhard

D.NomatterhowhardItry

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王蒙，你的鄰居太吵了，你實(shí)在是受不了了。寫信給公寓樓管理員，內(nèi)容包括：

1)什么使你受不了；

2)你受到了什么影響；

3)希望他做些什么。

參考答案

1.C

2.B根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

3.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。會(huì)計(jì)和護(hù)理的職業(yè)仍然可以拿到高工資。

4.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個(gè)。由此推斷，Jack的每一個(gè)生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。

5.D

6.B解析：參見文章第一句。

7.C解析：此題可在第二段找到答案。Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedark80hecouldgoforarun.hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt…Dad急急忙忙想趕回來跑步鍛煉而忘記系安全帶，因而在萬一遇到車禍時(shí)，就有可能遭遇危險(xiǎn)，甚至喪生。這就是Elizabeth這么說的原因。

8.C參考本文第二句，Sciencehas，ofcourse，shownthatmenalemorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss．

9.C解析：第二段。根據(jù)文中所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

10.B

11.A

12.A解析：警察處理情況也會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

13.A解析：這個(gè)成績是他在希臘雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得的。當(dāng)時(shí)他獲得2004年110米欄奧運(yùn)冠軍，以12秒91的成績打破奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄，并平了世界紀(jì)錄。

14.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。

15.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營。

16.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

17.C解析：本題辨別動(dòng)詞的能力。consist意為“由……組成”；include意為“包括”；contain意為“包含，容納”，而combine則意為“結(jié)合”。根據(jù)文義，所以選C。

18.C解析：本題應(yīng)選c選項(xiàng)time，inherowntimeafterwork的意思是“在她工作之余的空閑時(shí)間”。A選項(xiàng)case的意思是“實(shí)例，情況”，B選項(xiàng)work的意思是“工作”，D選項(xiàng)position的意思是“位置、立場”，都與本句意思不相關(guān)。

19.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”，當(dāng)然要聽醫(yī)生的建議，故B項(xiàng)符合句意。

20.B解析：bargain講價(jià)。我把價(jià)格砍到200。

21.C解析：leavesb.impression給某人留下印象。前半句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，則后半句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，而題中是對現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的描述，故排除D。

22.B解析：就近原則選擇謂語動(dòng)詞，children為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用are。

23.D解析：Hardly難得。該詞已經(jīng)表示否定，因此句中就不能再次否定。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。Either必須和or連用，所以排除選項(xiàng)C。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

24.C解析：severe“劇烈的，嚴(yán)重的”；light“輕的，光亮的，容易的”；mild“(煙、酒)味淡的，輕微的”；weak“弱的，虛弱的”。

25.Dregret后接動(dòng)名詞表示“后悔干了某事”，后接不定式表示“遺憾要干某事”。

26.B解析：until到……為止。我就等到5點(diǎn)，多一分鐘也不等。

27.Bcompare…with…把……與……比較；compare…to…把……比作……。句意為：他把音樂比作生命。

28.A解析：句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”；mind后常接動(dòng)名詞。

29.A解析：該題測試簡答語的用法。選項(xiàng)A=No,Ihavenotbeenhereverylong.選項(xiàng)B和C回答的是量的多少。D選項(xiàng)要加上since，成為onlysinceyesterday。

30.D解析：nomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。

31.AA解析：根據(jù)下面的答話，這里問的是時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

32.Wouldyouliketo

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.December282008DearApartmentManagementOfficer:IamwritingtocomplainaboutmyneighborMr.Black.Mr.Blacklivesnextdoortomeandhedisturbsmylife.Hehasapartyalmosteveryday.Duringthesepartiespeoplearemakingalotofnoise.Theyaredancinglaughingandshouting.Theyoftendosuchsillythingstillearlymorning.What'smorewhentheyhavedrunk