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2021年江蘇省常州市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Iknowwhat'sgoingonwithhimbecause______.
A.heoftenvisitsme
B.Ioftentelephonehim
C.hewritestomenowandthen
D.Ilivenotfarfromhim
2.43.Theauthorindicatesthataphilosopherisapersonwho______.A.disregardsfactsB.loveswisdomC.desirestechnicalknowledgeD.collectsalltypesofdata
3.Yahoo,eBay,Amazon,CNN,Buy,eTradeandzNetare______.
A.storesontheweb
B.largecommercialwebsites
C.smallcommercialwebsites
D.publicgovernmentwebsites
4.WhatdoesthewriterofthisadintendtosaybynamingGeneralElectric,IBM,Ford,etc.?
A.Toshowthattheirtrainingiswidelyusedinthecountry.
B.ToshowthatthetrainingprogramisfullysupportedbyfamouscompaniesintheU.S.
C.Toprovethevalueoftheirtrainingineveryarea.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofgettingrecognizedbythemostfamouscompanies.
5.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______
A.thewholeworld
B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations
C.theSoutheastAsiannations
D.allAsiannations
6.Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
7.Accordingtotheauthor,knowingthecauseofthemiserywillhelp______.
A.shortenthedurationoftheillness
B.thepatientbuy-medicineoverthecounter
C.thepatientobtaincheaperprescriptiondrugs
D.preventpeoplefromcatchingcoldsandtheflu
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Bystartingyoung,childrenwon'thavemuchtimefortheirschoolwork.
B.Earlytrainingmaydamagetheirmuscles.
C.Mostchildrenmaybecomeprofessionalsportspeopleafteralongperiodoftraining.
D.It'sveryexpensiveforparentstosupporttheirchild'sdevelopmentinsports.
9.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
10.
第54題Peopleintheplanecan__________
A.haveagoodsleep
B.havesomesmallgifts
C.buysomeduty-freegoods
D.gotothebartohaveadrink
二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)
A.whyB.thatC.whichD.whether
12.(53)
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A
13.(45)
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
14.回答下列各題:
Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyearsexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.
A.downB.upC.awayD.off
15.【C3】
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
16.(51)
A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't
17.(49)
A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that
18.(52)
A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why
19.【B3】
A.nationalB.publicC.commercialD.local
20.【B4】
A.comesB.wascomingC.cameD.hascome
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.
A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout
22.There_____somebooksandapenonthedesk.
A.isB.areC.beD.was
23."Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.
A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall
24.Oncloseexamination,wefoundthesignaturenot______.
A.realisticB.accurateC.exactD.genuine
25.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,_____senttothemountainvillage.
A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen
26.He______metogotothestoreandgetsomemilk.A.A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.talked
27.Pleaseacceptmy______yourgreatprogressintheresearch.
A.congratulationin
B.congratulationon
C.celebrationabout
D.greetingto
28.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
29.Findingajobcanbe______anddisappointing,andthereforeitisimportantthatyouareprepared.
A.profitingB.exploitingC.misleadingD.frustrating
30.Inordertoimproveourworkingconditions.thisnewschememustbe______.
A.adoptedB.adaptedC.addictedD.adorned
四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)
32.(59)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.請以“FailureandSuccess”為題寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:(1)人生中遭遇失敗很常見;(2)每個(gè)人都渴望成功;(3)失敗是走向成功的必經(jīng)之路。
參考答案
1.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三句中的"weoftenwritetoeachother"已提示答案。
2.B答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段第一句,Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
3.B解析:見原文第三段。這些網(wǎng)址是靠廣告賺錢。第一段提及大的網(wǎng)站受到攻擊。
4.C
5.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。
6.C解析:參見句子:Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.
7.A
8.C
9.B解析:參見第二段可知。
10.C談話者還提到人們可以在飛機(jī)上購買免稅的香煙、礦泉水等。所以C正確。
11.B
12.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個(gè)人”的意思。
13.A解析:從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。
14.B
15.D從空后面的understand可以看出,空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)后接省略to的不定式,即動詞原形,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng).根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,排除C項(xiàng)。只有D項(xiàng)為正確答案。
16.C解析:本題屬句法題。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是:前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”,故只能選C。
17.B
18.D
19.C解析:根據(jù)上文,美國的電臺和電視臺都是私營的、營業(yè)性的。文章緊接著談有線電視,盡管不做廣告,仍然是商業(yè)性質(zhì)的。
20.D解析:與overalongperiodoftime呼應(yīng)。
21.B解析:looklikesth.意為“看上去像”。
22.B解析:Therebe句型中謂語動詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。
23.D解析:題中話為法官說的,所以應(yīng)有強(qiáng)制、命令的意思。
24.D
25.D解析:主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導(dǎo)的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動句。
26.Atellsb.(todo)sth.告訴某人(做)某事;saytosb;跟某人說;talkwithsb.與某人交談;speaktosb.與某人談話。他讓我去商店買點(diǎn)兒牛奶。
27.B解析:本題屬詞組以及固定搭配考查題。congratulation表示祝賀某人,后常接介詞on,celebrationabout表示慶祝什么,greetingto表示祝愿某人。故選B。
28.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
29.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。profit意為“獲利,盈利”;exploit意為“開發(fā),剝削”;mislead意為“易誤解的”;frustrate意為“挫敗,使感到灰心的”。本句大意為:找工作會使人感到沮喪失望的,因此,做好準(zhǔn)備對你很重要。
30.A解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。adopted采納,adapted適應(yīng),addicted增加,adorned裝飾。
31.seeyoutomorrow
32.CC解析:IhavesomeinputI'dliketomake
33.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?
Allthebest,
Tom
34.FailureandSuccessIt"sverycommontocomeacrossfailureinone"slife.Almosteveryoneexperiencesfailureinhislife.Whenonfailsindoingsomethingheoftenfeelssad.Somepeoplemaymovebackfacingfailure.Butotherswillinsistonandachievethefinalsuccess.Eveyonewantstoachievesuccess.Itmayleadtofameandglory.Whenonesucceedsindoingsomethinghegetssoexcitedthatheoftenforgetsalltheattemptshehasdone.Failureisanimportantfactortowardsuccess.Astheoldsayinggoes"Failureteachessuccess."Thewaytosuccessisfullofvariousdifficulties.Manyimportantinventionsordiscoverieswereachievedafterhundredso
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