（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

（備考2023年）內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

3.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.

A.showone'sconsiderationforothers

B.aregoodwaystomakefriends

C.arepropertoaskamaninaction

D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy

4.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LifeinEarlyAmerica

B.WhatHappenstotheBrokenhearted

C.TheHistoryoftheTomato

D.VegetablesinOurDiet

5.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

6.

Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem．

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown．

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem．

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem．

7.JohnLightboughtthe“Lusitania”_______．A.A.before1915

B.beforeitsank

C.afteritsank

D.aftertheyhadbroughtupthepropellers

8.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

9.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

10.Accordingtothepassage,beesarefittedforcommunallifebyvirtueoftheir______.

A.flexibilityandinitiative

B.intelligenceandsensitivity

C.independenceandendurance

D.instinctsandform

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C5】

A.meaningB.worryC.hopeD.motion

12.(44)

A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady

13.【B19】

A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder

14.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

15.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

16.WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily

(21)

?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren

(22)

their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey

(23)

theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually

(24)

inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare

(25)

"extendedfamily"(擴(kuò)大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges

(26)

the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily

(27)

beenanuclearfamily,consisting

(28)

ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents

(29)

liveinthesamehomewiththeir

(30)

sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds

(31)

the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto32

thefamily,themother

(33)

thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa

(34)

father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And

35

,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.21.

A.likes

B.liking

C.like

D.looklike

17.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.caseB.boxC.loadD.fill

18.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

19.33._______A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

20.【B7】

A.inB.atC.onD.for

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______myfather,whoisdevotingmuchofhistimetoEnglish,Idon'thaveanyinterestinitatall.

A.DislikeB.LikelyC.AlikeD.Unlike

22.Thesayinggoesthat______everythingistoknownothing.

A.knowingB.knowC.toknowD.havingknown

23.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThaiB.WhenC.WhereD.What

24.Shelookedeverywhereforherbookbut______hadtoreturnhomewithoutit.A.A.lastlyB.attheendC.intheendD.atthelast

25.______,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

A.Strangelyenough

B.Enoughstrangely

C.Strangeenough

D.Enoughstrange

26.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

27.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

28.Theredcolorcanstimulateallour______,includingappetite.

A.thoughtsB.worriesC.sensesD.desires

29."Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall

30.Thecriminalalwayspaid______cashsothepolicecouldnottrackhimdown.

A.onB.forC.byD.in

四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一份舉行隔周一次的英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書(shū)面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話(huà)劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書(shū)面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic：

提高聽(tīng)力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

參考答案

1.A解析：水手們能感覺(jué)到鯨魚(yú)的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

3.D

4.C解析：從loveapple到tomato，從最初的納華族到世界各地，從無(wú)人敢嘗到最普通的食物，文章講了西紅柿的歷史。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

5.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.

6.B參見(jiàn)第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”

7.C

8.C

9.C解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩獵不應(yīng)獨(dú)自一人，也不要一輛車(chē)。

10.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二句“Theirbodystructureandinstinctsequipthemforlifeinacolonyofcommunity可知D項(xiàng)正確。

11.Chaveslighthopeof表示“……的希望很渺?！?，符合題意。

12.A解析：Ontrial處于審訊中。根據(jù)上下文，選項(xiàng)A是正確的，其他的選項(xiàng)都不合理。

13.B解析：keepdoingsth，表示“持續(xù)做某事”。

14.A

15.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

16.C本題是詞匯題，考查“l(fā)ike”的介詞用法，“像，以……的典型方式”，應(yīng)該是“be+like”，故選

C。

17.Acase箱子，box盒子，load裝載，fiu填滿(mǎn)。根據(jù)上下文，買(mǎi)了一箱紅酒，幾家分。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

18.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中；college比較片面，應(yīng)選education。

19.D

20.C解析：本題測(cè)試運(yùn)用介詞的能力。本題中與介詞搭配的是被其他詞修飾的mornings，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用On，這與詞組inthemorning中的用法不同。

21.D解析：本題考形似詞的辨析。dislike意為“不喜歡”；likely意為“可能的，可能地”；alike意為“相像的”；unlike意為“不像”。結(jié)合句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：和父親不一樣—他把一生大部分時(shí)間都貢獻(xiàn)給了英語(yǔ)；而我對(duì)英語(yǔ)一點(diǎn)興趣都沒(méi)有。

22.C解析：toknow與后面的toknow構(gòu)成平行結(jié)構(gòu)。

23.D解析：句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，是指下一步要做什么還在討論中，故答案為D。

24.C本題為詞義辨析題。lastly意為“(列舉時(shí)的)最后”；attheend意為“結(jié)束，窮盡”；intheend意為“最后，終于”。本句大意為：她到處找她的書(shū)但最終還是無(wú)功而返。

25.A解析：正確選項(xiàng)修飾的是整個(gè)句子，故作狀語(yǔ)用strangely，且enough應(yīng)放在副詞后，選A。

26.D解析：因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行，也不合題意。過(guò)去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語(yǔ)修飾programme。

27.B

28.D解析：本題考查詞義辨別。thoughts想法，worries擔(dān)心。senses感覺(jué)，desires欲望。

29.D解析：題中話(huà)為法官說(shuō)的，所以應(yīng)有強(qiáng)制、命令的意思。

30.D解析：payincash為固定用法。

31.F

32.EE解析：Iwouldn'twantasmallwedding33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.OnDevelopingListeningAbility

Atpresent，someoftheChinesestudentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability．TheytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandSOtheyprefertodomorereadingratherth