2021年黑龍江省佳木斯市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

2021年黑龍江省佳木斯市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

2.55.______thestoryhowhelosthishearing.A.EveryoneknowsB.EdisonhimselflikedtotellC.NooneknowsD.Edisonhimselfdisbelieved

3.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyah?

A.Meek(溫順的)．B.Mad．C.Backward．D.Determined．

4."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

5."NoOne'sGongtoChangeOurWorld"was______.

A.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature

B.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedNations

C.animportantbookpublishedin1970

D.anideathatnobodywouldaccept

6.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin______.

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

7.

8.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank，andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband，andherson，Mark．Mr．Browndoesn"tseehissisteror．

herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext，buthesendsthemChristmascards，andhe

hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast，heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit，outofthewayofothercars，andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello，uncle，"saidthepoliceman，"Myname"sMark．"

Mr．Brown__________．查看材料

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

9.38.Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.A.willbegreatlyworriedB.willbeangryaboutitC.willawardyouD.willseeyouonpaper

10.Impliesbutnotstated:

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Thebestexperimentsarethoseinwhichallfactorsarecontrolled.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C6】

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

12.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

13.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

14.【B17】

A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often

15.51.()A.A.moreoldB.veryoldC.mucholderD.evenolder

16.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

17.(50)

A.AsB.UnlessC.OrD.But

18.23.A.toB.forC.thanD.in

19.(43)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

20.【B18】

A.sothatB.untilC.lestD.although

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.WewanttogetintotouchwithagoodshippingfirminLondon,suchas______.

A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourself

22.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

23.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

24.Atthemeetingbothsidesexchangedtheirviewsonawide______oftopicstheywereinterestedin.

A.extentB.numberC.collectionD.range

25.Thatchildis_________takecareofhimself．A.A.enougholdto

B.enoughold

C.oldenough

D.old6noughto

26.Althoughthisdiseaseisincurableatpresent,theykeepexpecting______.

A.magicB.miraclesC.wondersD.wisdom

27.7.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how

28.Generallyspeaking,allkindsofmaterialswillexpandwhenheatedbutwill______whencooled.A.A.contrastB.contractC.surviveD.return

29.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

30.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe

四、日常會話(2題)31.A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

B.Shallwehavesomethingtoeat?

C.Seeyoulater.

D.if/whetherthereisarestaurantnearhere?

E.Sorrytohearthat.

F.Howfarisitfromhere?

G.Thankyou.

H.Wouldyouliketotry?

(LiMengandJohnhavejustfinishedswimming.)

LiMeng:Howniceandcoolthewateris!ButI'mfeelingabithungrynow.【56】

John:Soundsgood.

LiMeng:Doyouknow【57】

John:Yes,thereis.

LiMeng:【58】

John:It'sonlyfiveminutes'walk.Let'sgo.

LiMeng:Yeah,let'sgo.Oh,IalmostforgotmyCDplayer.

John:【59】

LiMeng:Popmusic.IoftenlistenwhenI'mnotbusy.Howaboutyou?

John:Lightmusic.Ithinkitcanrelaxmyself.【60】

LiMeng:Sure.

John:OK.IcanlendyousomeCDs.I'llbringthemtoourschooltomorrow.

(57)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．科技的發(fā)展對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。

2．有人認為科學(xué)的發(fā)展使人變懶了。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

2.B55．第二段。原文是沒有人肯定他失聰?shù)恼嬲?，而他自己卻喜歡告訴別人這樣的故事。選項B是正確的。

3.D

4.D解析：從上下文進行推測可知。

5.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。從本文第二段倒數(shù)第三句中便找到答案。

6.C解析：參見句子：Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

7.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話和第二句話可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項。

8.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第四句“Mr．Brown"works

inabank，andlivesonhisown．”可知C項為正確答案。

9.D38．答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第二段第一句，Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper作出該項選擇。

10.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第三段第二句已提示：心理學(xué)家所建立的實驗室就是他們能控制所有因素的地方，也就是說，最好的實驗就是能控制所有因素的地方。

11.D句意為：“當(dāng)他們饑餓時，他們只有吃一點彩色的藥丸?！备鶕?jù)譯文，可知D項正確，when在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。

12.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

13.D解析：attendant意為“仆人”；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudentkeeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。

14.B解析：此句為現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)，選regularly比較貼切。

15.C本題為形容詞比較級辨析題。比較級通?？梢员籱uch，still，alittle等詞所修飾。本句大意為：盡管她現(xiàn)在已大多了。

16.C的確，常常會有這種情況。

17.D解析：本題屬分析題。很明顯這句話和前面的Irememberyourticket，madam是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。

18.C答案為C。從句中muchmore...可看出此處用形容詞比較級than。

19.C

20.A解析：本句為連接詞選擇題。sothat可引導(dǎo)表示目的的狀語從句；until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“到……為止”；lest引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以免……”；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“盡管……還是”。

21.B解析：“你的”，且用名詞性物主代詞。

22.C解析：本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to。

23.D解析：本題測試名詞的數(shù)。furniture意為“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。本句大意為：因為昨天買了許多家具，史密斯夫婦今天很興奮。

24.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。extent常指“程度”，用于tosomeextent短語中；range常指“范圍，系列，一定的區(qū)域等”；collection常指“收藏品，搜集品”。本句大意為：在會議上雙方就他們感興趣的議題廣泛交換了意見。

25.D

26.B解析：expectmiracles意為“等待奇跡出現(xiàn)”。

27.C7．答案為C

你所做的比所說的重要。這是個強調(diào)句型，his...that...。

28.B熱漲冷縮。

29.A

30.B解析：demand后面的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣，結(jié)構(gòu)是should十動詞原形，其中should可以省略；problems后面要用referredto作后置定語。

31.B

32.togoonreading

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlychangedourlifestylebutalsoourwayofthinkingaswell.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasprovidedgreatconvenienceandcom-fortbutsomepeopleworrythatsciencehasmademanlazierthanbefore.ForinstanceautomobilesdeprivemanofthefunofwalkingtheInternetispowerfulbutmanypeoplehatetohandwritealettertoexpresstheirfeelingsbecauseofthepowerfultool.Inmyeyessuchideashoweverareincompleteandprejudiced.Theadvancementofsciencemaymakeus"lazy"physicallybuteventhisisnotnecessarilythecase.Afterallitisuptoourselveswhethertotakearideinsteadofautomobiles.Actuallyitissciencethatleadstoopen-mindednesswhichinturnresultsinmorewonderfulideasandinventions.Thussciencedoesnotmakeuslazy.Insteadsciencemakesusactivebothphysicallyandmentally.Wehavebeenbenefitingmuchfromthedevelopmentofscience.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtec