備考2023年山東省日照市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

備考2023年山東省日照市【成考專升本】英語測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.

A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown

C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

2.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?

A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.

C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.

3.Thewriter'sintentionis______.

A.towriteinanamusingway

B.togivegeneraladvice

C.tocomplainabouthishealth

D.todescribepersonalexperiences

4.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

5.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下40～43問題。

第40題Whichof：thefollowingistrue?

6.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

7.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

8.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

9.PassageOne

TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.

Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.

Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.

31.Thecalendarbegan______.

A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth

B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.

C.onDecember25th

D.onthechosendate

10.Thesentence"This，however，isnottheendoftheworld"means__________.查看材料

A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture

B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever

C.wecan"tdestroytheworldbyanymeans

D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C14】

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which

12.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

13.【B12】

A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan

14.(50)

A.reducesB.growsC.sinksD.shows

15.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.

(41)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

16.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

17.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

18.(46)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

19.(44)

A.wasB.beingC.isD.are

20.(51)

A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.eachofthemD.eachofwhom

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.13.Don'tbecarelessagain,______?A.willyouB.areyouC.didyouD.doyou

22.Mrs.Smithwarnedherson______afterdrinking.

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive

23.Therewas_______muchsnowthatschoolwascanceled.

A.sizeB.soC.suchD.sothat

24.Ifyoudon'tputthecheese.intherefrigerator,itmay______.

A.goatB.gooffC.goonD.goback

25.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

26.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

27.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplanthreemonthsaheadoftime,______issomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

28.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe______onhisface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation

29.ManymoderncriticsofAmericanliteraturehavecalledMarkTwain,bornSamuelClemens,______.

A.asAmerica'sgreatestwriter

B.wasAmerica'sgreatestwriter

C.America'sgreatestwriter

D.tohavebeenAmerica'sgreatestwriter

30.Beforethetelephonewas______,manhadnowayoftalkingtoeachotherexceptfacetoface.

A.inventedB.discoveredC.installedD.created

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(54)

32.60.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時(shí)間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.1．什么是希望。

2．任何有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人都認(rèn)為生活是困難的。

3．希望對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是很重要的……

參考答案

1.D

2.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨，下面只是用足球來解釋說明，所以選D。

3.B解析：作者在文中提出了一些建議。

4.B解析：文章第一段最后一句就說makingalotofmoney。文章未提及學(xué)生們學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)或有了很多經(jīng)歷。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

5.D

6.B解析：參見最后一段。

7.D解析：參見第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

8.D54．第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人，它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚會(huì)借其道流入其他的湖，繼而到處泛濫。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。

9.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第一段第一句，TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded，butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord)作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

10.A本文通篇都在介紹脫發(fā)的問題，所以選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)該是作者的意思。

11.B根據(jù)上下文，該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。

12.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時(shí)，這里應(yīng)用過去時(shí)的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。

13.B解析：重復(fù)前句中的同一概念。

14.B解析：本題屬推理題。本句話要表達(dá)的意思是：如果旅游增長(zhǎng)太快，人們就要離開其他的工作轉(zhuǎn)而從事旅游方面的工作。所以用grows比較合適。

15.C解析：這是一篇關(guān)于倫敦戰(zhàn)后生活的短文。根據(jù)上下文，此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)即便是20多年前的事情了，他對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景仍然記憶猶新。

16.D詞匯題。根據(jù)上下文知道應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí)，再根據(jù)主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。

17.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

18.D解析：以及1437把手槍，還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也；還”。

19.C

20.B

21.A13．答案為A

不要再粗心了，好嗎?該句是祈使句，反意疑問句用will提問。

22.A

23.B解析：somuch表示不可數(shù)名詞的很多。So...that...如此……以至……。雪太大了，學(xué)校不得不停課。

24.B解析：gooff表示“食物變壞”。

25.C解析：Inshort表“總而言之”。

26.B解析：which表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語從句。

27.D解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。非限定定語從句不能由that引導(dǎo)，通常只能由除that以外的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。本句大意為；他們克服了所有困難提前三個(gè)月完成了計(jì)劃，這是我們沒有預(yù)料到的。

28.C

29.C解析：Callsbsth稱某人為……。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.A解析：“電話被發(fā)明”，故用A。

31.H

32.E60空前邊的句子說：I'mplayingtennistomorrowafternoon．(明天下午我要去打網(wǎng)球)；60空下面Peter的回答是：IwishIcould．ButIhaveanimportantmeeting．(我但愿能去，但是我還有個(gè)重要會(huì)議要參加)。通過上下文我們知道60空應(yīng)該是Alison在邀請(qǐng)Peter。故答案為E。

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmytholo