2021年安徽省黃山市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2021年安徽省黃山市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Youwilllikelybeabletogethelpfromothers,ifyou______.

A.askifthere'reanyonefreetohelpyou

B.makeageneralrequestduringameeting

C.askthespecificpersonforhelpdirectly

D.seekforvolunteersinyourcolleagues

2.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.

A.AdvertisingSincetheWar

B.AdvertisingandManufacturers

C.Advertising--England'sBiggestIndustry

D.AdvertisingandPurchasers

3.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.

A.apositiveexperience

B.achancetogetaperfectjob

C.achancetomeetchallenges

D.oneitemintheschedule

4.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

5.PassageThreeDidyouknowthataturtlecanlaytwelveeggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinwater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisamystery.Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theystrugglelikemountainclimberstoattaintheirgoal.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskoflayingeggs.Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshakeinonespot.Thenyouwouldseetidyblackballscomingoutofthesand.Thetidyheadsofbabyturtles!Babyturtleshaveabuild-insenseofdirection.Assoonastheyarehatched,theyheadforthewater.Oncethebabiesswimouttosea,theydon'ttouchshoreagainuntilitistimeforthemtolaytheirowneggs.41.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs

6.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.

A.dreammoreoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.nervous

D.breathequickly

7.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.

A.successfulfarmers

B.co-operatinghunters

C.runnersandjumpers

D.skillfulsportsmen

8.Asocialhistorianismoreconcernedwithanantique's______.

A.decorativevalue

B.aestheticvalue

C.intrinsicbeauty

D.practicalvalue

9.Thesubjectofthispassageis________．

A.whypeoplesleep

B.thehumanneedforREMsleep

C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep

D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody

10."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

12.27.A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got

13.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

14.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

15.(47)

A.understoodB.remindedC.trustedD.discovered

16.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

17.________查看材料

A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When

18.【B4】

A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges

19.(82)

A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken

20.(53)

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wemust______asolid,foundationforthedevelopmentofourheavyindustry.

A.takeB.putC.layD.raise

22.Dontletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.

A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down

23.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

24.Icanrememberalltheirnames,andso______myteacher.A.A.doesB.canC.mightD.may

25.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

26.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only

B.Surprisingly

C.Never

D.However

27.Thetimehascome______wecanmakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.asB.whileC.whenD.since'

28.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.

A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

C.Howeveramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

29.Let'stakeawalkbeforewestarttostudyagain."Oh,Ithinkit's______forwalking."

A.muchtoohot

B.verymuchhot

C.toomuchheat

D.verymuchheat

30.I'vealreadydecided.I______buyanewcar.

A.amgoingtoB.willC.wouldD.havebought

四、日常會話(2題)31.60.Pat:Whoistheboyintheblackjacket?Jane:______

32.Woman：___56___

Ben：Yes，madam．WhatwouldyouliketoDrink，Tony?

Tony：Idlikesometea．

Ben：___57___

Tony：Icedtea，please．___58___

Ben：Idlikesomelemollade．___59___Tony：Yes，Idlikeapizza，please．Woman：Whatwouldyoulikeonit，sir?

Tony：Mushrooms，greenpeppersandonions，please．Ben：Allrisht，___60___

Woman：Yes．

Ben：Wewantacupoficedtea，aglassofmilk，aglassoflemonade，apizzaandtwoeggs，please．

Woman：OK．

56.__________A．Whataboutyou?

B．Wouldyoulikeblacktea?

C．Doyouhaveanyeggs，madam?

D．Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

E．Blackteaoricedtea?

F．CanIhelpyou?

G．Thankyouverymuch．

H：ItisVerytasty．

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout80wordsonthetitle:TheBicycleinChina．Baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow．

1．在中國，自行車是最為流行的交通工具。

2．騎自行車有許多好處。

3．自行車的未來……

參考答案

1.C解析：第3段最后一句講的意思與C項(xiàng)符合，故選C。

2.B

3.A解析：6、7行說“每次面試都能讓你學(xué)到東西”，故選A，“積極的經(jīng)歷”。

4.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購商品有問題，首先應(yīng)向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

5.A文章第一句話就說明主題：海龜下蛋。

6.B

7.B

8.D解析：社會學(xué)家更關(guān)心古董的實(shí)用價值，選D。

9.D

10.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

11.C

12.D27．答案為D

固定搭配。getaroundtodoingsth．指“找時間去做某事”。Lookaround表示“環(huán)顧四周”，其他無搭配。

13.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。

14.B解析：但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險的物品。

15.A解析：這句的意思是，“前臺服務(wù)員對迪斯尼關(guān)心游客的宗旨了解得很透徹”，正因?yàn)槿绱?，才有下文提及的舉動。A選項(xiàng)understood的意思是“懂得、理解”，B選項(xiàng)reminded的意思是“提醒(某人某事)”，C選項(xiàng)trusted的意思是“信任”，D選項(xiàng)discovered的意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。只有A選項(xiàng)符合題意。

16.A

17.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【瘴試指導(dǎo)】Johnny和他的父母來到俱樂部的時候音已經(jīng)開始了。用when引導(dǎo)時問狀語從句。

18.A解析：這里是介紹對鐵路持反對觀點(diǎn)的人的看法，故A項(xiàng)station即“車站”符合題意。

19.B解析：developed“發(fā)展”。

20.D解析：用否定式。因?yàn)榍懊嬉呀?jīng)說過，受審的人并不知道哪個門會走出老虎，哪個門會走出美麗的姑娘。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

21.C

22.Btakein“欺騙”；takedown“記下”。B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“別讓那個無賴把你騙了。他說的話沒有一句是真的?！?/p>

23.A解析：onthespot表示“當(dāng)場”。

24.Bso引導(dǎo)的短句需要倒裝。通常主句的謂語動詞用的是什么動詞，so句中也用同樣的謂語動詞。

25.D解析：復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

26.C

27.C解析：本題考定語從句的用法。主句主語是本句中thetime。本句大意為：我們可以廣泛使用核能的時候已經(jīng)到來了。

28.C解析：若有形容詞，則形容詞放在nomatterhow之后，或however之后。

29.A解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即表語位置。讀懂上下句可知，此處表達(dá)的是一個否定概念。再看所給出的可選詞組，應(yīng)能通過判斷迅速排除toomuchheat和verymuchheat兩個選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)樗麄兌际敲~性詞組。再看muchtoohot和verymuchhot兩個選項(xiàng)。一般來說，hot在否定句中與too搭配，構(gòu)成toohot。如要再對toohot進(jìn)行修飾，可加much一詞。

30.A解析：Will表示要發(fā)生的動作不是計(jì)劃好的。Begoingto表示要發(fā)生的動作是計(jì)劃好的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

31.E首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“穿黑上衣的那個男孩兒是誰?”所填充的詞句意為“他是我的侄子?！?/p>

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepap