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2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Asexamplesofconsumergoodsthataffectthespiritofman,theauthorrefersto______.
A.thesupermarket
B.moviesandtelevision
C.materialjunk
D.servicesinthe"bravenewworld"
2.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________.
A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren
B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall
C.untiltwooclockinthemorning
D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking
3.TheOaklandPoliceChiefthinkstheinformationwillhelp______.
A.citizenstoworkagainstthepolice
B.criminalstogetaway
C.citizenstobecomeequalpartnerswiththepolice
D.keepstoresfromopening
4.Theopinionofthewriteristhat______.
A.theremaybeotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
B.thereareotherintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
C.peoplelivingontheeartharealmostcertainlytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
D.peoplelivingontheeartharedefinitelytheonlyintelligentbeingsintheuniverse
5.Thispassageismostlyabout______.
A.differenttypesofeyeglasses
B.avisittotheeyedoctor
C.mythsabouteyesight
D.corneatransplants
6.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.
A.theyfulfillalltheywantto
B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill
C.theybecomeelderlypeople
D.theyfindthechancestochange
7.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas______.
A.15B.17C.22D.30
8.InresponsetoMrs.Dodd’sideathatsameyear—1909,thestategovernorofWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneisFather’sDay.TheideawasofficiallyapprovedbyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgerecommendednationalobservanceoftheoccasion“toestablishmoreintimate(親密的)relationsbetweenfathersandtheir
Children,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirobligations.”TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.
Father’sdaytoollongertoestablishonanationalscalethanMother’sDay,Butastheideagainedpopularity,tradesmenandmanufacturersbegantoseeThecommercialpossibilities.Theyencouragedsonsanddaughterstohonortheirfatherswithsmallthank-youpresents,suchasatieorapairofsocks,aswellasbysendinggreetingcards.
DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericanservicemenstationedinBritainbegantorequestFather’sDaygreetingcardstosendhome.ThisgeneratedaresponsewithBritishcardpublishers.ThoughatfirsttheBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it’snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica.
Father’sDayseemstobemuchlessimportantanoccasionthantheMother’sDay.Notmanyofthechildrenoffertheirfatherssomepresents.ButtheAmericanfathersstillthinktheyaremuchbetterfatedthanthefathersofmanyothercountries,whohavenotevenadayfortheirsakeinnameonly.WhendidFather'sDayofficiallybegintohavenationalpopularity?A.A.1907.B.1909.C.1916.D.1924.
9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.
B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.
C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.
D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.
10.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
12.48.()A.A.completelyB.quietC.quiteD.very
13.(45)
A.becomeB.growC.turnD.change
14.(50)
A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express
15.12
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
16.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.MrJoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:
"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"
"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinsewithdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."
(41)
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
17.(40)
A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no
18.27.A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other
19.(55)
A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted
20.55.__________A.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.He______quitealotwhenhewasyoung.
A.usedtotravel
B.usedtotraveling
C.wasusedtotravel
D.wouldusetotravel
22.Hewas______ofdecidinganythingforhimself.
A.incapableB.ineffectiveC.incompetentD.unable
23.Mybrother______downwhilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell,wasriding
B.fell,wereriding
C.hadfallen,rode
D.hadfallen,wasriding
24.Thosewhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade.A.A.promotedB.proceededC.progressedD.proposed
25.Thetreatywasmadetoprotectthecountry______invasionbyitsneighbours.
A.ofB.forC.withD.from
26.Heregretted______heradvice.
A.nothavingfollowed
B.havingnotfollowed
C.notfollowing
D.followingnot
27.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.
A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed
28.Howcanhedosomuchwork?He________staylateattheofficeeveryeveningandtakeworkhomeatweekends.A.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.would
29.______whatyouintended,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.
A.IfIrealized
B.DidIrealized
C.WereIrealized
D.HadIrealized
30.—Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.—Yes,butTom'sare______.A.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)
32.Susan:When'sthemeeting?Harry:I'mdrivingintoLondontomorrowmorning.Themeeting(60).
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假如你是李明,由于生病住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。在醫(yī)院里,得到了劉醫(yī)生對(duì)你的及時(shí)治療與幫助,目前已康復(fù)出院。寫一封感謝信,對(duì)劉醫(yī)生表示感謝。信件應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:
(1)指出對(duì)方幫助了自己,表示感謝;
(2)展開敘述對(duì)方怎樣幫助了自己;
(3)表示希望可以做些事情來(lái)回報(bào)對(duì)方。
參考答案
1.B解析:關(guān)于物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品對(duì)人的精神的影響,作者在此提到了電影、電視。
2.D
3.C解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。奧克蘭警察局長(zhǎng)說(shuō),他希望市民能與警察合作使自己居住的區(qū)域更安全。
4.A
5.C解析:作者列舉了幾個(gè)有關(guān)視力的錯(cuò)誤的說(shuō)法。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
6.A解析:可通過(guò)排除法排除,B、C、D選項(xiàng)在文中都沒(méi)有提及。
7.A解析:文章第三段提到Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.而她現(xiàn)在47歲,47-32=15,故正確答案應(yīng)為A。
8.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從文中我們可以得知母親節(jié)是在1907被提議建立起來(lái)的,兩年后一位婦女提議建立父親節(jié)。1916年美國(guó)總統(tǒng)威爾遜正式地贊同建立這樣一個(gè)節(jié)日。到1924年美國(guó)總統(tǒng)庫(kù)立基建議全國(guó)遵從這個(gè)節(jié)日。直到這時(shí)人們才正式接受這個(gè)節(jié)日。
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.C本題為詞語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣搭配題。通常,sure被quite修飾,意為“非常,相當(dāng)?shù)亍?。本句大意為:我非常確信我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)面。
13.A
14.A解析:A選項(xiàng)tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配,意思是“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。
15.B根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可推出句意為:“你認(rèn)為他會(huì)以何種方式來(lái)買它們呢?”how在此作狀語(yǔ)。符合語(yǔ)境。
16.C解析:Invent發(fā)明,create創(chuàng)造,produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)前面所說(shuō),種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
17.D
18.A全句意為“我不會(huì)建議一位父母去檢查孩子的每一項(xiàng)作業(yè)”。single意為“單一的,單身的,單純的”。如,Shehadbutasinglethought,whichwastoescape。她現(xiàn)在只有一個(gè)想法,那就是逃跑。
19.B解析:由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。
20.D
21.A解析:題為“過(guò)去常常旅行”,故用usedtodosth.
22.A
23.D
24.A本題為詞義辨析題。promote意為“提拔,晉升”;proceed意為“繼續(xù),進(jìn)行”;progress意為“前進(jìn),進(jìn)步”;propose意為“提議”。本句大意為:那些能夠通過(guò)這場(chǎng)考試的人將升入下一個(gè)年級(jí)。
25.D解析:protect...from...,表“保護(hù)……免受……”。
26.B
27.B解析:“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過(guò)去做過(guò)的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。
28.A
29.D解析:對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),ifIhadrealized,此句又可省略if,并把had放于句首,構(gòu)成選項(xiàng)D。
30.B根據(jù)所給的選項(xiàng)及對(duì)話內(nèi)容,后者想說(shuō)與南茜比起來(lái)湯姆的成績(jī)更糟。因是兩人之間的比較,故用比較級(jí)。南茜的成績(jī)實(shí)在是很差。不過(guò),湯姆的成績(jī)更差。
31.becausetheywereworththemoney
32.D
33.61.本文要點(diǎn):倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設(shè)備facilities,登記register,申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo
London
International
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Center.
WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.
AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to
9p.m.
everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.
34.Feb.202006DearDoctorLiuIamthepatientwholeftyourhospitallastweekandIamwritingtoextendmysincerethankstoyouforthecarefultreatmentandattendanceyougavemewhenIwasinhospital.AfterIhadbeensenttothehospitalthatnightIwasgivenatimelyoperationbyyou.Itwasthisthatsavedmylife.Inthefollowingdaysyoutookgoodcareofmeandtalkedsomejokestomefromtimetotimetoreleasemypain.Withoutyourcardsflowerssmilingface
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