2022年江西省宜春市筠州中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年江西省宜春市筠州中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DidyouenjoyyourtouraroundBeijing，MrSingh？

—Yes.ButIhatewhenthetourguideheldouthislefthandtoshakehandswithme.

A

one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C2.Theboy______isstandingattheschoolgateisourmonitor.A.which

B.whose

C.who

D.when參考答案：C3.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein參考答案：D4.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat

B.pretended;seated

C.pretended;seat

D.pretending;seated參考答案：D5.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom

B.onwhomC.withwhich

D.withwhom參考答案：Dwithwhom引導(dǎo)定語從句，withwhom放在從句中即為：myfatherworkswiththeengineer。6.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff

B.setoff

C.gothrough

D.getthrough參考答案：B7.Thegirl______forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.A.referredtolook

B.referstolooking

C.referredtolooks D.referringtolook參考答案：C8.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof______othersactuallyunderstand.

A.why

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D9.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe________somemagazinesformydaughtertoread.A．to

B．for

C．a(chǎn)t

D．in參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞。句意為：每年我通常訂幾份雜志讓女兒讀。subscribeto此處意為“訂購”，為固定搭配。故選A。10.Thelibrarianhadto______thenaughtyboyinordertoletothersconcentrateontheirbooks.A.revolve

B.surround

C.silence

D.adopt參考答案：C11.Wefind_______arulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.them

D.it參考答案：D略12._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What

B.Who

C.Whatever

D.Whoever參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個(gè)人服務(wù)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)本身有意義，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anythingthat，故選A。13.Thebestwaytodealwithcomplexproblemsisto_______them_____intosmallerproblems.

A.break;down

B.break;in

C.break;out

D.break;through參考答案：A14.IwillgototheseasideforaholidaywithmyfamilyassoonasI______whatIamdoing.A.wouldfinish B.havefinished

C.finishing

D.finish參考答案：D略15.

Somestudentsareseendoing_______worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.

A.whichever

B.nomatterwhat

C.whenever

D.whatever參考答案：D16.Thereisnoquickwayoffindingacureforanydisease;itisaprocessof_______.

A.soonerorlater

B.nowandthen

C.everyotherday

D.trialanderror參考答案：D略17.--Thewholeteamis__________atwinningthecompetition.--Afterall,they’vetriedtheirhardest,andtheirdreamhascometrue.

A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps

C.overthemoon

D.flyingoffthehandle參考答案：C18.Itissaidthatallthehouses__________lastmonthhavealreadybeensoldout.

A.built

B.werebuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A19.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，所以用have這個(gè)動(dòng)作，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】二、完型填空20.Atalentedactor,producer,andsinger,WillSmithisasuccess.Infact,hishugesuccesscan

41

backtosomevaluablelessonslifetaughthimearlyon.OnceWill’sfather

42

himanoutdoorproject.Hehadtorebuildalong

43

wallintheyard.Hehadto

44

concreteandplaceonebrickatatime,eventuallycoveringtheentirewall.Willfeltsurprisedattheirfather’sdemand

45

hecouldn’teventhinkofcompletingaprojectasbigasthis.However,withthe

46

of“onebrickmore”,hecompleteditinsixmonths.Willwho

47

wassopessimisticaboutthejob,feltasenseof

48

,andsodidhisfather.EventodaywhenWillthinksthathewon’tbeabletodo

49

,helooksbacktoitand

50

himself,“onebrickatatime”.Asarefrigerationengineer,Will’sfatheroften

51

storestoinstallfreezers.Willmostly

52

hisfather.Duringonesuchvisit,bothWillandhisfatherwereinstallingafreezerinasupermarketbasementandtheemployeeshad

53

aratkillingsolutionacrossthefloor.BothWillandhisdadwentin

54

theplaceforthecompressor(壓縮機(jī)),andtheyfoundadeadrat.Will’sdadhadto

55

theexactplacewheretherathaddied;hisdad,

56

eventheslightesthesitationheldthedeadratwithhisbarehands.Heremovedthe

57

andfixedthecompressor.ThistaughtWillthatoneshouldnever

58

aboutlife.Thismadehimrealizethevalueof

59

andhardwork.Everysuccessfulmanisshapedrightfromhis

60

.Toachievedreams,oneshouldbedisciplinedanddetermined.41.A.date B.get C.look D.reflect42.A.supported B.financed C.allocated D.supplied43.A.outer B.broken C.grand D.broad44.A.mix B.move C.split D.transport45.A.though B.whether C.because D.unless46.A.help B.exception C.development D.attitude47.A.previously B.carelessly C.universally D.gradually48.A.belonging B.pride C.reality D.responsibility49.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something50.A.expresses B.accuses C.reminds D.comforts51.A.entered B.visited C.opened D.enlarged52.A.abused B.understood C.rewarded D.accompanied53.A.spread B.found C.overlooked D.avoided54.A.givingaway B.lookingfor C.speedingup D.droppingoff55.A.govern B.consider C.seize D.fix56.A.after B.despite C.without D.beyond57.A.container B.floor C.solution D.rat58.A.go B.leave C.complain D.set59.A.determination B.organization C.devotion D.construction60.A.adulthood B.childhood C.fatherhood D.brotherhood參考答案：41-45ACBAC46-50DABCC51-55CBDABD56-60CDCAB21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowanewclassmate.

I_36

tolookaroundwhenagentlehand

37

myshoulder.

Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,little

38

ladylookingupatmewithasmile.

Shesaid,“Hi.MynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedand

39responded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent___40?”Iasked.

“Ialways

41

havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgetting

42

!”shetoldme.

Later,webecameclosefriends.

Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandshe

43

herwisdomandexperiencewithme.

Overthe

44

oftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon（偶像）andshe

45madefriendswherevershewent.

Atthe46

ofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet(宴會(huì)).

I’ll47forgetwhatshetaughtus.Whenshewasintroduced,frustratedandalittleembarrassed,sheclearedher48andsaid,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;

we

49

oldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostaying__50

,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhaveto

51__andfindhumoreveryday.

You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyou

__52

yourdreams,youdie.”O(jiān)neweekaftergraduationRosedied

53inhersleep.Manycollegestudentsattendedherfuneralintributeto(悼念)thewonderfulwomanwhotaught

54

examplethatit’snevertoo

55tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.36.

A.laydown

B.felloff

C.stoodup

D.wentout37.

A.clapped

B.felt

C.wounded

D.touched38.A.beautiful

B.old

C.young

D.kind-hearted39.

A.sadly

B.enthusiastically

C.absently

D.coldly40.

A.point

B.speed

C.age

D.year41.

A.talkedabout B.dreamedof

C.lookedforward

D.triedout42.

A.those

B.that

C.one

D.they43.

A.shared

B.told

C.learned

D.debated44.

A.

path

B.course

C.distance

D.road45.

A.

unwillingly

B.rarely

C.easily

D.strangely46.

A.middle

B.end

C.beginning

D.top47.

A.ever

B.already

C.still

D.never48.

A.

nose

B.face

C.throat

D.eyes49.

A.

stay

B.prove

C.look

D.grow50.

A.rich

B.young

C.cheerful

D.healthy51.

A.eat

B.

laugh C.cry

D.shout52.

A.lose

B.

have

C.get

D.keep53.

A.bitterly

B.fortunately

C.

hopefully

D.peacefully54.

A.to

B.by

C.in

D.for55.

A.early

B.good

C.

bad

D.late參考答案：36—40CDBBC

41--45BCABC

46—50BDCDB

51---55BADBD三、閱讀理解22.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nooneisevertooyoungtomakeadifference.

16

Eleven-year-oldOliviawasconcernedaboutpollutionintheGulfofMexico（墨西哥灣）.Shewasespeciallyconcernedaboutthebirdslivingalongthecoast.Oliviawantedtohelpandshehadanideaaboutwhatshecoulddo.17“I’mnoJamesAudubon,”shesaid,referringtoanartistfamousforhispicturesofbirds,“butIcandraw.”O(jiān)liviafeltherwatercolor1sofbirdsweregoodenoughthatsomepeoplemightbuythem.ShewonderedifpeoplewouldbeevenmorelikelytobuyherartworkiftheyknewthemoneywouldbeusedtohelpbirdsontheGulfCoast.OliviagotintouchwiththeNationalAudubonSociety.ThissocietyhonorsJamesAudubon,theartistOliviaadmiresgreatly,anditworkstoaidandsaveendangeredbirds.

18ThatwasbecauseOliviapromisedtocreate500originaldrawings.WiththeNationalAudubonSociety’shelp,Olivia’s“SavetheGulf”campaignwasannounced.

19AmericaOnline（AOL）newspublishedanarticleaboutOlivia.Justthreedaysafterthestoryappeared,herprojecthadalreadyraised$20,000.20Shethencompletedabookproject.Thebook,calledOlivia’sBirds:SavingtheGulf,isacollectionofherbirddrawings.Eachdrawingincludesfactsaboutthepicturedbird.OliviahopesthatherbookwillraisemoreawarenessabouttheGulfCoastbirdsthatshelovessomuch.A.Herstorydrewagreatamountofattention.B.SuccessinspiredOliviatoworkevenharder.C.OliviaBoulerhasprovedthatbeyondadoubt.D.Oliviahadalwayslovedtodrawandpaintbirds.E.Oliviahasraisedcloseto$200,000inthepastfewyears.F.TheNationalAudubonSocietywasthrilledwithOlivia’soffertohelp.G.Oliviasharesinformationabouthergoalsonasocialnetworkingwebsite.參考答案：CDFAB23.Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip(擲)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgrade.Justiceissweet!8．Whatdidtheauthor’sclassmatesthinkabouthisreport?A．Controversial.

B．Ridiculous.C．Boring.

D．Puzzling.9．Whywastheauthorconfusedaboutthetask?A．HewasunfamiliarwithAmericanhistory.B．Hefollowedtheadviceandflippedacoin.C．Heforgothisteacher’sinstruction.D．Hewasnewattheschool.10．Theunderlinedword“burning”inPara.3probablymeans_______.A．a(chǎn)nnoyed

B．a(chǎn)shamedC．ready

D．eager11．Intheend,theauthorturnedthingsaroun