四川省德陽(yáng)市洛水慈濟(jì)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省德陽(yáng)市洛水慈濟(jì)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincewhen

B.afterwhich

C.sincethen

D.duringwhich參考答案：A

2.改編_______theloudnoisegoingonintheworkshop,Icanhardly__________onmylessons.A.As;put

B.As;concentrate

C.With;rely

D.With;concentrate參考答案：D略3.Canyoutellme________itwas________yourbrother’scellphonewaslost?A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which參考答案：A4.Thedrugcan'tcureyourdiseaseatall.Itcanprovideonly_____relieffrompain.A.temporary

B.contradictory

C.compulsory

D.permanent參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞

解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：有許多方法可以暫時(shí)緩解你的牙痛但不能治愈。Temporary暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的。5.Oh!Mygod!Afileseems

bymistake!Adeleted

BtobedeletedCbeingdeleted

Dtohavebeendeleted參考答案：D7.____Iwanttoknowis____IcanmasterEnglishintheshortestpossibletime.A.What;how

B.How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what參考答案：A略7.—I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisevening.IsthereaflighttoNewYorkthen?—There____beaflight.Butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.

A.must

B.may

C.would

D.will參考答案：B8.Withsuchheavytrafficinbigcities,drivershavetobespeciallycautiousovertheirdrivingcircumstancessoasnotto_______eachother’scars.A．shrink

B．deposit

C．snatch

D．scratch參考答案：D9.—Ijustcan’tputthisnew1amptogetlaerproperly．

—_______________，dear．Followtheinstructionsstepbystep．

A．Takecare

B．Don’tbother．

C．That’sit

D．Bepatient參考答案：D10.—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam____secondtime.

—Howcome?Heis___secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：C23.Hewasaccusedofcheatinginvestors______theirlifesavings.

A.from

B.at

C.in

D.of參考答案：D略12.Doyourememberitwason______Saturdaynightthatyousawsuch______brightmoon?A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;不填參考答案：A13.Thisdidusnoharm;_______________,allthesefearshelpedusmakechangesthatallowedustoreviveourstrengthandmakesteadyprogress.A.onthecontrary

B.asaconsequence

C.toconclude

D.bycoincidence參考答案：A14.Hethinkshe

attendTom'spartytocongratulatehimonhissuccess，butheisnotsurewhetherhewillhavetimethisSunday．A．shall

B．might

C．would

D．could參考答案：B15.Thehardpartinourlifeisnotmakingthedecisionbutlivingwith

.A.one

B.that

C．theone

D.it參考答案：D16.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers

themainpipe．A．repair

B．repaired

C．haverepaired

D．a(chǎn)rerepairing參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinJiuzhaigoulateatnight.Thetourguide___61___(tell)usitsnamewasfromthenineTibetanvillagesdistributedalongthevalleys,___62___hadthereputationof“fairylandonearth”.Theguidecollectedusat8am___63___nextmorning.Thenwesetoff.Jiuzhaigouwasfamous___64___the118beautifullakesandthemanyastonishingwaterfalls(瀑布).Clearstreamsinthevalleyscollectedinbeautifulbluelakes,whileinsomeplacestheycollectedintowaterfalls.Thelakeswerepureenough___65___(see)tothebottom,andtheyprovidedfantasticreflectionsofthefacingtreesandmountains.This___66___(real)wasaplacetoloseadayin.Afterthe___67___(amaze)visittothevalley,weweretreatedtoawellmadesinginganddancingshowaboutTibetanlife.The___68___(performer)hadbeautifultraditionalclothes,providedby___69___(they)families.Whenthesunset,Ifoundthattimeslippedaway,andthetourwasover.AlthoughIhadn’texploredallthesights,Ifeltabletoenjoytheheavenly____70____(beautiful).It’slydifferentfromUK.Oh,beautifulJiuzhaigou,goodbye!參考答案：61.told

62.which

63.the

64.for

65.tosee

66.really

67.amazing

68.performers

69.their

70.beauty這是一篇記敘文。本文是一位英國(guó)游人到中國(guó)九寨溝旅游的游記。61.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)通篇的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞得知，講述的是過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填told。62.考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：導(dǎo)游告訴我們九寨溝的得名來(lái)自于山谷內(nèi)九個(gè)藏族寨子，它們被譽(yù)為“人間仙境”。分析句子可知，句中先行詞為thenineTibetanvillages，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞。逗號(hào)后指物，故填which。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞thenineTibetanvillages，再分析先行詞thenineTibetanvillages在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞thenineTibetanvillages帶到從句中可知，只能作主語(yǔ)，位于逗號(hào)后，故確定關(guān)系詞which。63.考查冠詞。thenextmorning表示“第二天”，用定冠詞。故填the。64.考查介詞。句意：九寨溝以118個(gè)湖泊而著名。befamousfor以…而著名，故填for。65.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。形容詞+enoughtodo是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故填tosee。66.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞。故填really。67.考查形容詞。修飾名詞visit用形容詞，指物用-ing形式。故填amazing。68.考查名詞。表演者有很多，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填performers。69.考查代詞。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故填their。70.考查名詞。根據(jù)定冠詞the得知后面用名詞形式。故填beauty。三、閱讀理解18.LifeIsBeautifulisa1997ItalianfilmdirectedbyandstarringRobertoBenigni.Thefilmwasacriticalandfinancialsuccess,winningBenignitheAcademyAwardforBestActoraswellastheAcademyAwardforBestOriginalDramaticScoreandtheAcademyAwardforBestForeignLanguageFilm.In1939intheKingdomofItaly,abookstorekeeperGuido,whoisaJew,fallsinlovewithalocalschoolteacher,Dora,whoistobeengagedtoarichcivilservant.Guidostealsherfromherengagementpartyonahorse.Soontheyaremarriedandhaveason,Giosue.In1945,Guidoandhissonareforcedontoatrainandtakentoaconcentrationcamp.Despitebeinganon-Jew,Dorademandstobeonthesametraintojoinherfamily.Inthecamp,Guidohidestheirtruesituationfromhisson,tellinghimthatthecampisacomplicatedgameinwhichGiosuemustperformthetasksGuidogiveshim,earninghimpoints；thefirstteamtoreach1,000pointswillwinatank.Guidousesthisgametoexplainfeaturesoftheconcentrationcampthatwouldotherwisebescaryforayoungchild.Despitebeingsurroundedbythemisery,sicknessanddeathatthecamp,Giosuedoesnotquestionthisfictionbecauseofhisfather’sconvincingperformanceandhisowninnocence.Guidokeepsthestoryrightuntiltheendwhen,inthechaos（混亂）ofshuttingdownthecampastheAmericansapproach,hetellshissontostayinasmallboxuntileverybodyhasleft,thisbeingthefinalcompetitionbeforethetankishis.GuidotriestofindDora,butiscaughtandkilledbyaNazisoldier.Asheistakenawaytobeshot,hemaintainsthefictionsofthegamebymarchinginagoose-steponpurpose…4.HowmanyAcademyAwardsdoesthefilmwin?A.One

B.TwoC.Three

D.Four5.WhatkindofpersonisDora?A.Lovingandresponsible.

B.Money-lovingandfoolish.C.Romanticandhot-headed.

D.Braveandintelligent6.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Guidoliestomaketheirlifemoreinteresting.B.Giosueregardsallthathappensasagame.C.NazisoldierskilledalltheJewsinthecamp.D.Giosuefinallyknowsthetruth.7.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfroma(n)________.A.gamebrochure

B.traveljournalC.historybook

D.entertainmentmagazine參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.B

7.D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文介紹了Life