2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市天臺(tái)三合中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市天臺(tái)三合中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_____Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these參考答案：C2.—Heisn’tateacher，ishe?—________.Heworksinahospital.A．Yes，heis

B．No，heisn’tC．Yes，heisn’t

D．No，heis參考答案：B[由答語中的后一句可知他的身份不是教師，在否定反意疑問句答語中yes的實(shí)際含義為“不”，no的實(shí)際含義為“是”，因此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。]3.Ontheveryfirstdayofthewar,thepresident_____astateofemergency.A.informed

B.suffered

C.declared

D.confirmed參考答案：C4.Thereshouldbeaknife

theguestscancutthemeatintopieces．A.withwhich

B．withthat

C．which

D．where參考答案：A5.8.WEdon’t

hewillfinishthetaskintime.

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether

參考答案：B略6.Therearetimes___peoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：D7.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodestroyedtheforestwillnot_____whathehasdone.

A.getawayfrom

B.getalongwith

C.comeupwith

D.getawaywith參考答案：D略8.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：——Peter自己修的電腦嗎？——他讓別人修的，因?yàn)樗惶娔X。havesb.done是過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示“使(讓，請(qǐng))別人做某事”。根據(jù)所提供的情景becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers可判斷出他找別人維修了電腦。故選C。9.

Asthesayinggoes,____________waterrunsdeep.A.Silent

B.Stopping

C.Quiet

D.Still參考答案：D10.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands______buyinghouses,accordingtoareportreleasedbythechamberofcommerceonChina'srealestate.A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D11.Thelittlegirlmade________apologyforbreaking_________beautifulvasehermotherboughtinJiangxiProvince.A.不填；theB.an;theC.an;aD.不填；a參考答案：b略12.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if參考答案：B略13.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew

shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why參考答案：D14.Pleasego______theshipquickly.Thereisonlytenminutesleft.A.abroad

B.aboard

C.board

D.broad參考答案：B15.Theoldbuildings,_____theseventeenthcentury,weredestroyedintheearthquake.

A.datefrom

B.datingfrom

C.datedfrom

D.todatefrom參考答案：B略16.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________.A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt參考答案：A二、新的題型17.信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先請(qǐng)閱讀下面6封信件或便條：A．DearMom,Everytimeit’syourbirthday,IrememberallthegreatbirthdaypartiesyougavemewhenIwasgrowingup．IespeciallyremembertheonewhenIturnedto16,andthewordsyouandDadsaidtome．NowIhopeyouenjoythebirthdaypartyI’mholdingforyou．B．DearDan,It’sover!Highschoolisnowpartofthepast．Butconsiderwhatyourgraduationdayreallymeans,asidefromthegifts．It’sthebeginningofalifefilledwithgoalsthatonlyyoucanattain．You’vemadeitthrough4importantyears,andwe’reconfidentyou’llmakeitthroughanythingelseyou’llhavetoface．C．DearTom,I’m16,butmygrandmothertreatsmeasifIwere5．Sheusesababyvoicearoundme,whichisreallyannoying,butI’mafraidtosayanythingbecauseIdon’twanttomakeherfeelbad．HowcanItellhermyfeelings,andletherknowI’mgrowingup?D．DearTina,Iwasalmostunwillingtoopenyourgiftbecauseitwassowonderfullywrapped．Thepaperwasjustlovely!Iwanttothankyouforthinkingofme．I’msureyouspenthoursmakingthislovelysweater,andit’ssosoftthatIfeelasifyou’vesentme100hugs．EverytimeIwearitI’llthinkofyou．E．DearAuntPam,ThankyousomuchforthecardsandgiftsyousentmeforChristmas．IhopeUncleMikeandLittleJohnarewell．NextweekI’mgoingtomyfather’sfortheholiday．Iwonderifyoucouldcomedownandvisitus．Ihaven’tseenyoufornearlytwoyears!F．DearMom,Ithinkyou’rethegreatest．Iknowyouhavefaults,butIcan’tthinkofanyatthemoment．Youdeservemuchmorethanthissmallgiftinreturnforeverythingthatyou’vedoneforme,butit’sallthatIcanafford．Hopefully,bythetimeIbecomeamom,I’llbeabletobeasgivingtomychildasyou’vebeentome．請(qǐng)為下面回復(fù)的信件或者便條匹配合適的來信或便條：56．DearSucre,Iunderstandexactlywhatyou’retellingme,andIthinkthisproblemisverycommon．Don’tforgetthat,fromyourgrandmother’sperspective,evenyourfatherandmotherarejustbabies．Talkwithyourparentsandaskthemtotalkwithyourgrandmother．I’msurethey’llbeabletoexplaintoherthatit’stimetostop．57．DearAmanda,Gladtohearfromyou!Wehaven’tseeneachothersincewaitingattheCincinnatiAirportforthatconnectiontoLondon．AndI’mreallymissingyou!I’dlovetoseeyou,butMikeandIplantovisittheLakeDistrictthen．Pleasesayhellotoyourdad．58．DearMichael,Mydearson,you’regrowingupsofast,andturningintoanimpressiveperson．IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tfallasleepaftertheparty．Youknow,youreallygavemeabigsurprisewhenIenteredtheroom,andmademerealizehowconsiderateandkindyou’veturnedouttobe．59．DearAmy,Thankyousomuchforyourgift．Bestofallforme,though,wastoseethatyou’vebecomeanindependentwoman．I’msureyou’llsucceedinwhateveryoudo,soonerorlater．Andsomethingyoucanbesureof:I’llalwaysbeproudofyou!60．DearLinda,Youarethemostcaringandself-acceptingpersonIknow．Ithinkofyouasmysoulsister．Atthisspecialmoment,thissweaterImadewithmyownhandsseemslikethebestwaytoexpressmyfeelings．Iwishyouagreatbirthday,andagreatyearahead．參考答案：56-60CEAFD三、閱讀理解18.YOURmommightcookabowlofnoodlesforyouonyourbirthday.ButintheUS,amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthday.

Butrecentlysomedoctorshavecalledforthistobebanned.Theybelievecupcakescontributetochildobesity.

Despitetheirgoodintentions,however,somepeoplebelievethatexpertsareinterfering(妨礙)withAmericanculture.ThecupcakeisseenasAmericanasapplepie---onlyprettier.

AccordingtoMarionNestle,aprofessorofnutritionatNewYorkUniversity,thecupcakeisthemostdemocratic(民主的)ofdesserts.Astheyaresmallenoughforoneperson,youdon'thavetoshareyourcupcakewithanyone---it'sallyours.Theyarealsoallthesamesize,sotherecan'tbeanycriesof"shegotthebiggerpiece!"

Eachbitecantastedifferentdependingonhowmuchicing(糖衣)youhave.Itisalessoninself-determination.Somepeopleeatonlyalittleofthefrostingeverytime,othershaveitallinjustonebite.

Inrecentyears,eatingacupcakehasbecomeastrendyashavingacupofStarbuckscoffee.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateHillaryClintonjokinglypromisedonatalkshowthatifshewaselectedpresident,shewouldgiveeveryoneacupcakeonherbirthday.

RuthReichl,editor-in-chiefofGourmetmagazine,explainsthattheriseofthecupcakeisverymuchaboutgoingbacktoAmericannationalidentityinfood,whichisallaboutcomfort."Peoplewanttothinkaboutwhentheyandtheircountrywereinnocent,"shesaid.

31.Accordingtothepassage,ithasbeenanAmericantraditionthat___________.

A.apartyforchildrenontheirbirthday

B.Amomcooksabowlofnoodlesforherchildrenontheirbirthday.

C.Amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthdayandbringsittotheclassroom.

D.parentsgotravellingwiththeirchildrenontheirbirthday.

32.Whydodoctorsaskpeopletobancupcakesonchildren'sbirthday?

A.Becausetheythemselvesdon'tlikecupcakes.