人教版（2023）必修第一冊Unit 5 Languages Around the World【單元測試 · 基礎卷】含答案

第第頁人教版（2023）必修第一冊）Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld【單元測試·基礎卷】(含答案）Unit5【單元·基礎卷】

一．單詞拼寫（10分）

1．Astimegoesby，Ihavechangedmy(態(tài)度)andIeventhinksheislovely.

2．PractisingChinesekungfucannotonlybuildupourstrength,butalsodevelopour(性格)．

3．ItisapitythatIcannotoperatethe(系統(tǒng))well.

4．Reading(經(jīng)典作品)bookscanboostyourlearningexperience.

5．Asisknowntousall，thevaluablepaintingdatesbacktotheMing(朝代)．

6．Theteenagershave(明確的)requirementsofhowtodothat.

7．Theweathercouldbeamajor(因素)intomorrow’sgame.

8．Afterthreeyearsofstudy，sheknowsthe(方言)herewell.

9．Asweallknow,carshavebecomeapopular(途徑)oftransport.

10．Shespeaksnotonlyher(本國的)language,Chinese,butalsoEnglish.

二.單句語法填空1（10分）

1．Watchingfilmsisregardedasagood(mean)ofentertainment.

2．TheyounghostmajoredChinesewhilehewasatcollege.

3．Youcanputthenewdictionarybesideyourdeskfor(refer)anytime.

4．Idislikedhisattitudehisparents，soIrefusedtoexchangewordswithhim.

5．Asacaptain，youshouldtreatalltheathletes(equal)．

6．Theannoyeddesignerenteredthehallanddemanded(tell)thetruth.

7．Manypeopleintheareadiedfromaccidents(relate)todrinkingwine.

8．Thefactisthatthehigheryoustand，the(far)youwillsee.

9．Wealladmiretheyoungman(struggle)toenterakeyuniversity.

10．Insummary，thebeautyoftheoldcastlewasreallybeyond(describe)．

三.單句語法填空2（10分）

1.You'dbetterlearnsome(base)Chinesebeforeyoucometoourschool.Onlyinthiswaycanyougetusedtothelifeheresoon.

2．—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight

—Yes.Iappreciate(invite)toyourbirthdayparty.

3．Asaresult，weoftentakepartin(various)ofafterschoolactivities.

4．Chinesewritingwasfirstdoneby(carve)symbolsonbonesandshells.

5．Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming，(regard)asoneofthebestformsofexercise.

6．Weneedtoholdback(globe)warmingandprepareforitsbadeffects.

7．SometimesIenjoy(play)thepiano，butsometimesIfinditreallyboring.

8．Allpossiblemeanswill(try)tofindawaytosettletheproblem.

9．Whatisyourattitudeseniorhighstudentstakingupaparttimejob

10．Asisknowntous，thepandaisnativeChina.

四．.短語填空（10分）

upsanddowns，ofgreatimportance，basedon，anumberof，datebackto，referto，varietiesof，bymeansof，regardedas，accordingto

1．It'stostudyEnglishwell.

2．Thecompanyhasundergonemany.

3．booksarebeingsoldatthisbookshop.

4．ThemarathonawarbetweenthePersianEmpireandtheGreeks.

5．Thisnovelishistoricalfacts.

6．IwasnotherwhenIsaidso.

7．studentsareplantingtreesonthehill.

8．Theteacherexplainedtheproblemanexample.

9．HewaslateraseagodbythepeopleinFujianandTaiwan.

10．Theybothplayedthegametherules.

五.翻譯句子（10分）

1．這對夫婦在洪水中遇難，他們的兒子成了孤兒。(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)

.

2．學生們按時完成作業(yè)有困難。[havetrouble(in)doing...]

.

3．你不論選它們當中的哪一個，結(jié)果都一樣。(nomatter...)

.

4．這次比賽對于這個國家的所有足球隊都很重要。(beof＋n.)

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5．她要求他歸還向她借的書。(demand)

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六.單元語法鞏固

A.補全句子（10分）

1．Attheage，F(xiàn)rancisbeganhisgreatestcause.

在一個別人退休的年齡，弗朗西斯開始了他最偉大的事業(yè)。

2．Thegirlwenttovisitthefactory．

女孩參觀了媽媽曾經(jīng)工作過的工廠。

3．Isthisthereason

這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎？

4．Canyouthinkofacase

你能想出這個單詞被正確使用的語境嗎？

5．Theoldwomanlivesinasmallhouse，．

老太太住在一個小房子里，房頂破了。

B.短文語法填空(用適當?shù)年P系詞填空)（10分）

Therewasatime1.IwastiredoflearningEnglishanddislikedtospeakEnglish.Andthiswasthereason2.myfatherforcedmetojoinina30daytraininginanEnglishclubbeforeIwenttoseniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametotheclub，3.Imetmanystrangers，Imissedmyparentsverymuch.SoIpackedupmythingsandwantedtogohome.Fortunately，myguideteacher4.namewasLiYang，communicatedwithmefacetoface，from5.Igainedsomeusefulinstructions.Healsoshowedmeagoodpartner，andwegotalongwellwitheachother.GraduallyIadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayIwouldliketotalktootherteenagersandsetdownaseriesofactivities6.wedid.Myfatherandtheguide7.encouragedmetofallinlovewithEnglishshouldbeappreciated.NowIfeelitinterestingtolearnEnglish，into8.Iputmyentireenergy.BeforeIgotosleep，Irecallmypassage，through9.Icanmemorizealargenumberofnewwords.10.ourEnglishteachersays，“AslongasweformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance，wewillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.”

七.課文語法填空（10分）

Themainreason1.China'sancientcivilisationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimeshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning，writtenChinesewasapicturebasedlanguage，which2.(date)backseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu.

Symbols3.(carve)onanimalbonesandshellsbyancientChinesepeople.Overtheyears，therewas4.timewhentheChinesepeopleweredividedgeographically，5.(lead)tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstates6.oneunifiedcountry，makingtheChinesewritingsystembegintodevelopinonedirection.Itwasofgreat7.(important)inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassic8.(work)whichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Nowadays，ChinesecalligraphyhasbecomeanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysagreaterrolein9.(globe)affairs，alargenumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChina'scultureandhistorythroughthis10.(amaze)language.

八．寫作

假定你是李華，正在倫敦學習。你所在學校的漢語學習俱樂部發(fā)郵件邀請你就漢語學習給俱樂部成員做一次講座。請你給該俱樂部負責人Fred回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1．欣然接受邀請；2．你的講座內(nèi)容；3．表達期待。

注意：1：詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearFred，

Yours，

LiHua

【答案】1.attitude2.character3.system4.classic5.Dynasty6.Dynasty7.factor8.dialect9.means10.native

【答案】1.means2.in3.reference4.towards/to5.equally6.tobetold7.related8.farther9.struggling10.description

【答案】1.basic2.beinginvited3.varieties4.carving5.isregarded6.global7.playing8.betried9.towards/to10.to

【答案】1.ofgreatimportance2.upsand_downs3.Varietiesof4.racedatesbackto5.basedon6.referringto7.Anumberof8.bymeansof9.regardedas10.accordingto

【答案】1.Thecouplediedintheflood，leavingtheirsonanorphan.

2.Studentshavetrouble(in)finishingthehomeworkontime.

3.Nomatterwhichofthemyoumaychoose，theresultwillbethesame．

4.Thematchisofgreatimportancetoallthefootballteamsinthecountry.

5.Shedemandedthathe(should)returnthebooksheborrowedfromher.

【答案】1.whenotherpeoplere