2016全國(guó)中考真題薈萃

二、閱讀理解(15230分A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或能完成所給句子得AI’mJenny.Nothingiscuterthanmydog,Marley.HesleepsnearmybedatnightandgivesmekisseseveryHegetssadwhenIleaveforschool.Buthe’salwaystherewaitingwhenIgethome,readytogoforawalkorlayaOnaChristmasEve(前夕)，Marleywalkedwithmyfamilytoastore.Mymumtiedhimupoutside.Whenwecameoutofthestore,Marleyhadgone.Mymumcalledthetoreportthathehadbeenstolen.Wecouldn’tfindhimanywhere.Iwasverysad.ItwastheworstChristmasEveever.Thatnight,Ididn'tsleepwell.MycatseemedtoknowIwassadandhugged(擁抱)metomakemefeelbetter.OnChristmasmorning,IwokeupandcalledforMarley.ThenIrememberedthathehadgone.EventhoughitwasChristmas,Ididn'twantpresents.Ididn’twantanything,exceptmyThenmymumgotaphonecall.Someonefoundhim!Awomansawamanonthestreettryingtosellascared恐懼的)dog.Shefeltbadforthedogandusedherownmoney(morethan$200)tobuyhim.Shetookhimtoavet(獸醫(yī)).Thevetscanned(掃描)thedogforamicrochip().Thevetfoundourphonenumberinthemicrochipandcalledmymum.IwassoexcitedwhenIsawMarley.Iwanttosaythankstothatwoman.She’smyhero.GettingMarleybackwasthebestChristmaspresentever.Marley everyhugs B.ysaC.goesfora D.givesJennyItwastheworstChristmasEveforJennybecause Marleyhad B.MarleywastiedupbyherC.shedidn’tsleepwellthat D.hermumboughtnopresentforOnChristmasmorning,Jenny became B.calledforC.calledforthe D.wantedmanyJenny’smumgotthephonecallfrom A.theB.the C.the D.theWhatcanweinfer(推斷fromtheThewomanisaveryniceJenny’smumgavethewomanThevetputthemicrochipinMarleyyearsThemanwasveryscaredwhenselling26.D27.A28. 29. 30.BAmericansliketohavedifferentkindsofpartiessuchasbirthdayparties,surmiseparties,teapartiesandhouse-warmingparties.Pajama(睡衣)partiesareoneofthemostpopularkindsofpartiesintheUS.Atapajamaparty,agroupoffriendsspendthenightata 'shouse.Itisagreatwayforchildrenorteenagerstogettogetherandhaveagoodtime.Toholdapajamaparty,thehost(東道主)willusuallynsomefunactivitiessuchaswatchingmoviesandyingboardgamesandgames.Heorsheshouldalsopreparesomedelicioussnacksandfunfoodlikepizza.Guestsatapajamapartyshouldbringtheirownpajamas,toothbrushes,pillowsandblankets(枕頭和毽子).Butiftheyforgetsomething,theydon’tneedtoworrybecausethehostwillgivethemwhattheyneed.Ifapajamapartyismainlyforfun,apromisnodoubtaveryimportantthinginmostAmericanschools.Apromisaformal(正式的)dancepartythatisheldatahighschool.Thepartyisusuallyheldneartheendofthesenioryear,thelastyearofhighschool,soitisoftencalledgraduation(畢業(yè))dance.Studentsaresupposedtowearformalclothesattheprom.APromQueenandaPromKingmayalsobecrowned(加冕)atmanyschools'proms.HowmanykindsofpartiesarementionedintheA. B. C. D.Apajamapartyisheld ata B.ataC.atahigh D.at Theguests atapajamacanenjoysomefunmustusethehost'shavenosnacksorfunfoodtocan’tgetwhattheyneedfromtheThestudents atawearformal B.yboardC.areall D.areallWhat’sthebesttitle題目fortheAmericanschool B.PajamapartiesandC.Americanslee D.Birthdaypartiesandtea31.C32. 33.A34.A35.CCopenhagenisacityfulloffairytales(童話故事).Ifyouwanttoexploreit,youhavetospendalongtimeandwalkslowertoenjoyyourself.Copenhagenwasthefirstcitytohaveastreetforwalkersonly.ThecityhaslesstrafficnoiseandpollutionthananyotherEuropeancapital.Walkingalongtheriverbanks,you’llseeAmalienborgPalacefirst.Theking’sfamilyislivingChurchesandcastlesshowustheoriginal(最初的)city.CopenhagenbecamethecapitalofDenmarkin1445.Butfiresin1728and1795comple ydestroyed(摧毀)theoldwoodenbuildings.Muchofwhatweseetodaydatesbackto(追溯到)the19thandearly20thcenturies.Keepgoing,andyou’llseetheChristiansborgPalace.ThetownofCopenhagenbeganthere.ThenyouwillseeNyhavn()，awaterway,whichwasdugin1673.Whenyouseeit,you’llunderstandwhyHansChristianAndersenmadethisbeautifulwaterwayhishome.Nyhavnisapeacefulandwonderfulce.You'llusuallyseesomerichpeoplewalkalongIfyouwalkthere,youcanenjoytheoldtrees,thecolourfullightsandthebeautifulgardens.Youmightfeelasifyouwereinafairytale.Theunderlined（劃線的）word“explore”inParagraph1probablymeans ” A.探 B.進(jìn) C.找 WhichofthefollowingEuropeancapitalcitieshastheleasttrafficnoiseandA. B. C. D.WecanNOTsee inCopenhagenchurchesand B.theAmalienborgC.theoldwooden D.theChristiansborgWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAndersenmadeithisIthasahistoryof383RichpeopleseldomwalkalongIt’safictitious(虛構(gòu)的)ceinafairyWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkPreventing B.VisitingC.Writingfairy D.Digginga36.A37.C38.C39.A40.（10110分Manyueisa3-year-oldgirl.Herfather41AIDS()anddied.Hermotheralsofellsickwiththesameillness.Oneday,GrandpaWangtookManyuetothe42toseehermother,wholookedpaleandtired.Shesaid,“Mydearchild,I’mgoingto43yousoonandstaywithyourfather.”“CanIgowithyou?”Manyueasked.Mumsaid44,“Yourfatheristoofarawayandyou’retooyoungtogothere,45wewillcomebacktoseeyouonthenightwithafullmoon.”SoonafterManyue’svisit,hermother46herjourneytoseeherdad.ManyuebegantolivewithGrandpaWang.“The47moonwillcomeduringtheharvest(收獲的季節(jié))justlikeyourmothersaid,”GrandpaWangtoldhersadly.48themoonwasfull.GrandpaWangandManyuehadtheirvisitorsfroma49.Manyuewasshyinfrontofthestrangers.Smilingkindly,ayoungladysaid,“I’mgoingtobe50mother.Pleasecomehomewithme.”ThenManyuewenttohernewhome.Nowshelivesinatallbuildinginthecity.She’shappynow.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.41.A42.C43.D44.B45.D46.C47.A48.D49. 50.四、補(bǔ)全（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分根據(jù)內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使完整，合乎情?B:Iwillgototheoldpeople’shome. B:BecauseIwanttolookaftertheoldpeople.Theyhavenochildrenaroundandtheyareverylonely. B:Icancleanuptheirrooms,washtheirclothesand lthemsomethinginterestingaroundus.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme? .IalsowanttodosomethingforB:Yousingwell,IthinkyoucouldsingsongstocheerthemA:AndIthinkweshouldaskmorefriendstojoinussothatwecanservetheoldpeoplebetter. WherewillyouWhydoyougoWhatcanyouGreat./Good五、語(yǔ)法填空（10110分1ChelseaFearceisseventeenyearsold.Therearefive56 (member)inherfamily.Theyarepoorandtheyliveinashelter（）.“Gettingashower,foodandcleanclotheswasnoteasyfor 57(I).”Fearcesaid.“I’m 58（介詞）myfamilyandmyhomelife.IknowIhave e 59（連詞）Istudyhard.Whenshewasinhighschool,Fearceoften 60(stay)uplate.Shewantedtohavea 61(good)lifethanbefore.Shejusttoldherselftokeep 62(work).Fearceovercame（克服）allthe (difficulty).Shegothighgradesandshebecameacollegestudent.“64 (give)up!Dowhatyouhavetodorightnowsothatyoucanhave65 （冠詞）futurethatyouwant,”Fearcetoldeveryone.六、單詞拼寫(xiě)（10110分1Carrotsand （雞蛋）aregoodforyoureyes.Please （傳遞）theballtome.Ithink （兩者都）ofyouareright.AlexanderBell （發(fā)明）the ephoneinThere’s （厚的）iceontheInspring,Kummingis /'w??m?/thanI /h??p/youwillThereare /ten/studentsinourIttookus /'n??l?/twohourstogetSmokingisharmfultoyour /七、閱讀表達(dá)（5210分）Runningalwaysisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundthe★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeir★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey’reafraidtoltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorin★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereis（）inthe★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce（離婚）ormarry★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?surviveyourfriendfeellessalone.

inWhatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolve Maybeyoucan’tthinkofthewaysrightnow,butan（成年人）willknowhowtohelpyou.Youshouldlanadultthatyourfriendnstorunawayassoonaspossible.Beingarealfrienddoesn’tmeankeeasecretth