2022年河北省張家口市赤城縣獨(dú)石口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年河北省張家口市赤城縣獨(dú)石口鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourmathsteachersetsodifficultanexaminationproblem______noneofusworkedout.A.which

B.that

C.as

D.sothat參考答案：C2.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.

A.castdown

B.castoff

C.castout

D.castaround參考答案：A3.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.that

B.why

C.when

D.where參考答案：A略4.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.

A.what;that

B.that;that

C.that;what

D.what;what

參考答案：A5.FormostAmericans.their18thbirthday

theendofonepartoftheirlifeandthebeginningofanother.

A.predicts

B.tells

C.marks

D.signs參考答案：C6.單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.

A.an;/;the

B.a;a;a

C.an;the;/

D.a;the;/

參考答案：D略7.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________.A.symptom B.shadow C.treatment D.convenience參考答案：A8.Whiletheywerelostatsea,theyattempted____intouchwithpeopleonshorebutwithoutluck.A.getting

B.toget

C.togetting

D.forgetting參考答案：B9.---HowmuchistheT-shirt____?

---$65.

A.worth

B.cost

C.worthy

D.paid參考答案：A10.Amonthago,Iboughtanancientvase,

wasveryreasonable.A.

whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：B略11.Unfortunately,theresearchwaslimited__________increasingeconomicprofits,_________protectingtheenvironment.A.to;otherthan

B.by;ratherthan

C.to;ratherthan

D.by;morethan參考答案：C23.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.toseated

D.seat參考答案：A略13.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C略14.-------Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?

------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedinA.may;need B.can;might C.will;should

D.shall;must參考答案：C略15.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom

theirparentsspeakathome.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.one參考答案：A略16.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.That B.What

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：B17.—Whenwilltheofficialpermissionbegivenfortheeventtotakeplace?—Notuntil________goodpreparationsforit.A.haveyoumade

B.youwillhavemade

C.willyouhavemade

D.youhavemade參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——什么時(shí)候才能正式批準(zhǔn)這件事？——直到你做好了準(zhǔn)備。本句Notuntil________goodpreparationsforit為時(shí)間狀語從句，盡管主句使用將來時(shí)態(tài)，但從句一般不使用將來時(shí)態(tài)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知“直到你做好了準(zhǔn)備”表示完成，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子可知，當(dāng)notuntil+狀語（從句）置于句首時(shí)，主句要倒裝，而從句是不倒裝的。因此本句是省略了主句，所以從句不倒裝。故選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】時(shí)間狀語從句遵從主將從現(xiàn)，即主句使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語從句一般不使用將來時(shí)態(tài)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。I'llgoonwiththeworkwhenIcomebacktomorrow.我明天回來，我將繼續(xù)做這項(xiàng)工作。Youwillgetthemoneywhenyouhavefinishedyourwork.當(dāng)你完成你的工作，你就會(huì)拿到錢的。18.Theteacherdividedthewholeclass,whichconsisted______40students,intofourgroups.

A.in

B.from

C.of

D.off參考答案：C略19.Thenumberofthiskindofplantsisfallingdaybyday.Somedaytheywill________forever.A.dieoff

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieout參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AfriendandIhadarrangedtospendawholeSundaytakingalongwalkinthecountry.Wesetoffonanearlytrain,eachcarryinga21bagfilledwithsandwiches,cakes,fruitandbottlesoflemonade.I22howtwopeoplewouldbeabletofinishitall.

Soonwehadleft23thesmokyairofthecityandhadreachedthecountrystationwhereour24wastobegin.Wewere25,becausethesunwasshiningandtherewasagentlebreezetomakeitjustrightforwalking.WedecidedtogoonawalkcalledtheFourMileSquare:ithasfour26sides,eachaboutfourmilesinlengthandonamaplookslikearoughsquare.Itis27becauseeachsidepassesthroughadifferentkindofcountry.We28inhighspiritsalongthefirstside,which29ariver,planningtohaveaswimandourfirstmealbeforeweleftit.Beforelong,wecametoagatenearwhichtherewasa30,“BewareoftheBull”.Wewerevery31.Ourpathranthroughthisfield,and,asitwasapublicfootpath,thefarmerhadno32toputadangerousanimalinit.“Oh,butit’sallright,”myfriendsaid.“Thisbullistiedup.Comeon.”

Ifollowed,becauseIcouldseeformyselfastrongrope33totheringinitsnoseatoneendandroundalargetreeattheother.Wefeltveryandwalkednearer,34aredhandkerchiefjusttoshowthatweweren’tafraid.

Thebullbegantowalktowardsus—anddidnotstop.“He35tohavealongrope.”Isaid,walkingmorequickly.Thebulltoowaswalkingmorequickly.Then,atthesamemoment,webothsawthattheropewasbroken,andwithout36webegantorun.

Wewerehalfwayacrossthefieldbutitdidn’ttakeuslongtoreachthegateagain.Wejumpedover,verymuchoutof37,andlookedbacktoseethebullquietly38abagoffood.“Thatwasaclever39ofmine,wasn’tit?”saidmyfriend,“Idroppedthefoodonpurposeto40awaythebull’sattention.”

“No,”Icried,“itwasnotclever!Idroppedmine—accidentally.”21A.small B.lightC.heavy D.huge22A.wondered B.knewC.doubted D.thought23A.over B.awayC.out D.behind24A.destination B.walkC.adventure D.race25A.depressed B.thirstyC.lucky D.tired26A.equal B.prettyC.short D.strange27A.quiet B.convenientC.remote D.famous28A.startedoff B.tookupC.ranoff D.turnedup29A.connected B.followedC.surrounded D.reflected30A.guide B.reportC.sentence D.notice31A.scared B.excitedC.worried D.ashamed32A.chance B.rightC.space D.duty33A.tied B.appliedC.contacted D.added34A.waving B.wearingC.folding D.throwing35A.fails B.needsC.seems D.happens36A.difficulty B.hesitationC.permission D.trouble37A.question B.dangerC.sight D.breath38A.weighing B.examiningC.considering D.inspecting39A.trap B.gameC.trick D.plan40A.pay B.giveC.take D.draw參考答案：CADBCADABDCBAACBDBCD

21.由包里的東西“sandwiches,cakes,fruitandbottlesoflemonade”以及句子“...howtwopeoplewouldbeabletofinishitall.”可知,他們的包很沉。故用heavy“重的,沉重的”。22.“Iwondered+從句”表示“我不知道……”,和語境相符。23.leavebehind“把……拋在后面”,固定短語。24.根據(jù)文章第一段的“takingalongwalkinthecountry”可知,此處選B項(xiàng)。25.由“thesunwasshiningandtherewasagentlebreezetomakeitjustrightforwalking”可知,這天很適合徒步旅行,故說“我們”很“幸運(yùn)”(lucky)。26.由“eachaboutfourmilesinlengthandonamaplookslikearoughsquare”可知,這四條邊幾乎相等,故用equal“相等的,均等的”。27.由上文他們決定在此進(jìn)行徒步旅行并由“eachsidepassesthroughadifferentkindofcountry”可以推出,這個(gè)地方非常出名。28.由常識(shí)可知,“我們”選定了要步行的地方,接著就是要開始行動(dòng)了。startoff“出發(fā),開始”。29.“我們”先走的這一邊同一條河并行,所以“我們”打算游泳。follow“與……平行,沿……伸延”。30.由下文的“BewareoftheBull.”可知,這兒有一塊“警示牌”(notice)。31.看到“小心公?！钡木九?“我們”當(dāng)然很“擔(dān)心”(worried)了。32.由“asitwasapublicfootpath”可推出,“我們”認(rèn)為農(nóng)民沒有“權(quán)利”(right)讓他們的公牛出現(xiàn)在此處。33.由常識(shí)可知,牛的鼻子上穿上一個(gè)環(huán),然后把繩子“系”在(tie)這個(gè)環(huán)上。34.上文說過牛被拴在了樹上,所以“我們”很大膽,對(duì)著?！皳]舞”(wave)紅手絹。35.上文說到牛是被拴到樹上的,所以當(dāng)看到牛向“我們”走來,并且不停時(shí),“我們”認(rèn)為拴牛的繩子“好像”(seem)很長。36.看到繩子斷了,“我們”毫不猶豫地開始跑起來。withouthesitation“毫不猶豫地”,固定短語。37.由常識(shí)可知,“我們”被公牛追趕,當(dāng)然是被追的“上氣不接下氣”(outofbreath)。38.examine“仔細(xì)觀察,檢查”?！拔覀儭被仡^看到公牛在靜靜地觀察著一包食品。39.trick“詭計(jì),騙局”?！拔摇钡呐笥颜f那是他對(duì)公牛設(shè)的一個(gè)騙局。40.drawaway...attention“吸引……的注意力”,固定短語。

21.In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peoplein

lessthanfourminutes.Inthemiddleofcompletedamageanddisorder,afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,___1__thatthebuildingwas___2___.Aftertheunforgettablyshock,he___3___thepromisehehadmadetohisson:"No

matter___4___,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Andtearsbeganto___5___hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghis___6___tohisson.Herushedthereandstarted___7___theruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsarrived,___8___:"It'stoolate!They'realldead!___9___,facereality,there'snothingyoucando!"Toeachparentherespondedwith___10___:"Areyougoingtohelpmenow?"Noonehelped．Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Courageouslyhewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow___11___:"Ismyboy___12____orishedead?"Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...1hours...then,in___13____hour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson's__14____.Hescreamedhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad!?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you__15____meand__16____yousavedme,they'dbesaved．Youpromised,'Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!'Youdidit,Dad!""What'sgoingoninthere?"thefatherasked．"Thereare14ofus__17______18____33,Dad．We'rescared,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmade__19____,anditsavedus.""Comeout,boy!""No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,__20____Iknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"1．A．onlydiscovering

B．onlytodiscover

C．onlyrealizing

D．onlytorealize2．A．a(chǎn)sflatasapancake

B．a(chǎn)shighasamountainC．a(chǎn)sstrongasanox

D．a(chǎn)sweakasakitten3．A．memorized

B．forgot

C．kept

D．remembered4．A．what

B．whathappen

C．which

D．who5．A．fill

B．fillin

C．come

D．burst6．A．picture

B．promise

C．present

D．encourage7．A．digging

B．diggingthrough

C．diggingout

D．digginginto8．A．tosay

B．said

C．a(chǎn)ndsaying

D．saying9．A．Comeout

B．Comeagain

C．Comeon

D．Comeoff10．A．oneword

B．onesound

C．onerow

D．oneline11．A．forhimself

B．ofhimself

C．byhimself

D．tohimself12．A．live

B．living

C．a(chǎn)live

D．lively13．A．3

B．the3

C．3th

D．the3th14．A．sound

B．voice

C．noise

D．tone15．A．willsave

B．wouldsave

C．save

D．wouldhavesaved16．A．when

B．because

C．evenif

D．though17．A．remained

B．missing

C．left

D．gone18．A．for

B．behind

C．outof

D．over19．A．a(chǎn)promise

B．space

C．room

D．a(chǎn)triangle20．A．because

B．though

C．when

D．eventhough參考答案：1-5BADAA

6-10BBDCD

11-15ACDBB

16-20ACCDA解析：本文是一篇故事情節(jié)較強(qiáng)的記敘文。1．B

onlytodosth.“結(jié)果卻，不料”，作結(jié)果狀語，表示該結(jié)果在主語的預(yù)料之外；現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，表示由主句所產(chǎn)生的邏輯上的結(jié)果。realize在腦海里經(jīng)過思維“認(rèn)識(shí)到，了解”；find在表面上就能“發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出”。2．A

這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是英語成語，根據(jù)本段第一句an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica判斷，選擇A項(xiàng)。3．D

從意義上判斷，“他想起了他曾對(duì)他兒子許下的諾言”；memorized是“背誦，熟記”。4．A

從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，該句是省略了謂語動(dòng)詞的省略句，省略謂語之后，意義仍然清楚，如不省略動(dòng)詞，則使用第三人稱單數(shù)happens。從意義上分析，可排除C、D項(xiàng)。5．A

表示“流淚”，這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可能表示這種意義，但句式搭配不同，其表現(xiàn)形式分別為Tearsfillhiseyes；Tearscomeintohiseyes；Heburstsintotears。6．B

從上下文意義判斷，“他不停地想起他對(duì)他兒子許下的諾言”。7．B

動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語是完形填空設(shè)項(xiàng)的重點(diǎn)之一。此題要分清這四項(xiàng)的不同含義。dig及物動(dòng)詞，“掘（土），挖”；digthrough“（為找……）在……里挖掘”；digout“發(fā)掘出”

diginto“鉆研”。8．D

從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，用and則表示并列，用said。9．C

Comeon表示勸說，不耐煩，意為“得啦！，來！”，可用Come,Come,代替。10．D

從詞義上判斷oneline“一句話（臺(tái)詞）”，A項(xiàng)中的oneword干擾性較大，它表示“一個(gè)詞”，如用words是正確的。11．A

“介詞+反身代詞”有固定含義，foroneself獨(dú)自地，親自；byoneself單獨(dú)地；ofoneself自行地，自動(dòng)地；tooneself對(duì)（著）自己。12．C

這四個(gè)詞都有“活著的”之意，live僅用作定語，作表語用living，alive。living和alive在意義上有細(xì)微差別，living可作定語和表語，含有“本以為死了，然而還活著”，又如：Ican’tbelievemyfirstteacherisstillliving。alive作表語和后置定語，其含義與dead相對(duì)應(yīng)。lively“生動(dòng)的，活躍的”。13．D

“在第3小時(shí)的時(shí)候，……”，序數(shù)詞之前要用定冠詞。14．B

注意這四個(gè)詞的區(qū)別：sound“（各種）聲音”；voice“（人們說話的）嗓音”noise“（不悅耳的）嘈音”；tone“（人們說話的）語氣，語調(diào)”。15．B

這是表將來的虛擬語氣，主句中用would+動(dòng)詞原形，從下文的句子中也能找到類似的句子。16．A

從意義上判斷，“如果你來救我，他們也會(huì)得救?！笔菞l件狀語從句，應(yīng)該用if引導(dǎo)，然而選項(xiàng)中沒有if，when與if同義，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。17．C

此題包含一個(gè)固定句型：Thereare…left.“還有……剩余下來”。18．C

14…outof33意為：33人中有14人活下來。outof“從……里面”。特別注意此題中的介詞與前面的left沒有任何聯(lián)系。如果沒有意識(shí)到這點(diǎn)，極可能會(huì)選錯(cuò)。19．D

從意義上判斷，“房屋倒塌時(shí)，自然形成的三角空隙”。而makeroom;makespace意為“（有意識(shí)地）為……騰出空間”。20．A

從上下文意義判斷，此句為原因狀語從句。三、閱讀理解22.Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremaincleanandtidy.

Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother'shouse,leaveahalfwrittenletteronthedining

roomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhad"putitbackwhere

itbelonged,"Iexplainedtomywife.

Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother'shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Puzzled,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.

Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedtoforgetfulness,anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindtheeverysign

ofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly."DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?"wasaquestion

frequentlyasked,butrarelyanswered.

Now

mysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleaningwindows,andmybrotherdoesthecleaning

inhishouse,perhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.Itrynottothinkaboutittoomuch,but

Ihaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor’smother?

A.Sheenjoyedremovingothers'drinks.B.Shebecamemoreandmoreforgetful.

C.Shepreferredtodoeverythingbyherself.

D.Shewantedtokeepherhouseingoodorder.26.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother’shousebecause_____.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemaway

C.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthem

D.someoneinmyfamilyhasstolenthem27.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_____.A.ishappytocleanwindows

B.lovestocleanusedwindows

C.lovestobuycleanwindows

D.likescleaningwindowsasmymotherdid28.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_____.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfused

B.myfamilymembershadapoormemory

C.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabit

D.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother參考答案：DBDC23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheUNEnvironmentProgrammesaysthatrisingtemperaturescouldmeantheendforsomemigratinganimals.Migratingormobileanimalsmovethroughseveralenvironmentsastheytravelawayfromthecoldofwintertowarmerareas.Birdsmayflyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother,perhapsstoppingatfeedinggroundsontheway.Whalesandturtlescovervastareasoftheocean.Thereportsaysthatchangesinanyoneoftheplaceswhichtheseanimalsusecancauseseriousharm.“Obviouslytheseanimalshavedevelopedtheirtravelingpatternsoverthousandsofyears,butclimatechangeisalmostcertaintobeextremeoverthenext25to50yearsanditisquiteunlikelythattheseanimalscanchangetheirhabitsfastenough,”saidthereportauthorDr.RobertHepworth.Hardesthitbyrisingtemperaturesareturtles.Scientistshavefoundthatathighertemperatures,turtlesproducefarmorefemaleeggsthanmaleones.InpartsofMalaysia,turtlebirthingsitesareproducingonlyfemales,thereportsays.Italsoprovidesevidencethatsometurtlesaremorelikelytodevelopcancerasthewatergetswarmer.Withbirds,themainproblemisclimate-relateddamagetoimportantareasateitherendofthetravelsoratrestingplacesalongtheway.Aboutone-fifthofmigratingbirdsarenowindangerbecauseofclimate-relatedchangesincludingrisingsealevels,landlossandmoreviolentstorms,thereportconcludes.Otheranimalsthatareindangerinclude:theNorthAtlanticRightWhale,whosemainfood(tinyshrimp)isdisturbedbythechangeinoceanflowsandtheWhite-NoseDolphin,whichisout-competedbyotherkindsofdolphinsinwarmerwaters.Thereportisn