高中英語必修三-Unit5-Words課件

LanguagePointsUnit5ratherthan

:是..而不是..；與其…不如…

連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等我寧愿留在家里，而不愿出去。

Iprefertostayathome________________

我想喝冷飲,不想喝酒.

Ifeellikeplayingbasketballratherthan____________.(seeafilm)ratherthangoout.seeingafilm1.Toenjoythescenery,Tomwouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.A.asB.toC.thanD.while2.Hetoldhisteacherthathepreferred____theclassroomto_____thetext.A.tocleanrecitingB.cleanrecitingC.tocleantoreciteD.cleaningrecitingwouldratherdo……….thandoWoulddo……..ratherthandoprefertodo….ratherthando….preferdoing….todoing….拓展:寧愿……..而不愿2.chatvi.&n.聊天，閑聊（chatted,chatted）

歸納：chatwithsb.haveachatwithsb.YoucanchatwithsomestrangersontheInternet.3.surroundvt.包圍；圍繞(1)besurroundedby...被……包圍、環(huán)繞(2)surroundingadj. 周圍的；附近的surroundingsn. 環(huán)境ThehouseissurroundedbyhighwallsJillwassittingonthefloorsurroundedbyboxes.4.measurev.測(cè)量，衡量(1)measuresth.衡量……(2)makesth.tosb.’smeasure

照某人的尺寸做某物(3)

takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.

采取措施做某事1.Canyoumeasurethetablewiththisruler?2.Theytookstrongmeasuresagainstdangerousdrivers.5.aboardadv.&prep.在船、飛機(jī)、等上goaboard(theship/plane/train)上(船等)onboard 在船(車、飛機(jī)等)上goonboard 上船(車、飛機(jī)等)Assoonaswewentonboard/wentaboard,ourshiplefttheport.我們一上船，船就出港了。6.settledown安穩(wěn)坐下，安居下來，安靜下來，適應(yīng)（生活，工作），專心致志于settlein....定居在....他退休后在鄉(xiāng)下定居___________________________afterhisretirement.Hesettleddowninthecountry歸納:(1)settledownto(doing)sth.開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事物；定下心來做某事(2)settlevt.決定；解決(問題，糾紛等)；使定居settlementn.解決；定居；協(xié)議settlern.定居者；移民者7.managetodo設(shè)法做....

(＝

succeedindoing)(1)口語中manage常與can,could,beableto連用，表示“能對(duì)付”(2)manageit

能做到

1)Thesoldiersmanagedtosave/succeededinsavingtheboyoutoftheruins.2)—Doyouneedanyhelpwiththebox?需要幫忙搬這個(gè)箱子嗎？—Thanks,butIcanmanagemyself.謝謝！我自己能對(duì)付。8．catchsightof看見；瞥見Icaughtsightofhertalkingwithherfriendinthestreetonmywaytoshopping.拓展：atfirstsight初看時(shí)；乍看起來losesightof 看不見……outofsight 看不見……9.haveagiftfor對(duì)……有天賦giftn．天賦；天生的才能gifted（adj）有天賦的

begiftedat/insth.在…方面有天賦Thegiftedmusicianhadagiftformusicwhenhewasachild,

Hehas_________________(有音樂天賦).soweoftencallhima_______(才華橫溢的)musician.她對(duì)學(xué)語言有天賦。

agiftformusicgiftedshehasagiftforlearninglanguages.

10.withinprep在---之內(nèi);不越過within與in表達(dá)時(shí)間的區(qū)別:

within指在時(shí)間范圍之內(nèi)，不超過；而in是經(jīng)過若干時(shí)間，指期限之外。

I’llbethere

withinanhour.

（一小時(shí)之內(nèi)）

I’llbethereinanhour.

（一小時(shí)之后）11.mixv.混合，調(diào)配mixturen.混合物mixAwithB把A和B混合Eg:Canyoumixoilwithwater?拓展：mixup弄亂，弄混12.confirmvt.證明，證實(shí)，批準(zhǔn)confirmsth./that....證實(shí).....Ithasbeenconfirmedthat.....已經(jīng)證實(shí)......Eg:Ithasbeenconfirmedthatallhadpassedthemathexam.13.distancen.距離，間距

distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處atadistance隔一段距離withinwalkingdistance再步行可及的地方Wecanseearedcarinthedistance.14.impressvt.使印象深刻；使銘記impresssth.on/uponsb.=impresssb.withsth.使某人牢記某事beimpressedby/with.....