新概念英語第一冊-115課課件

Lesson115Knock,Knock!單詞學習anyone['en?w?n]pron.任何人knock[n?k]v.敲，打everything['evr?θ??]pron.一切事物quiet['kwa??t]adj.寧靜的，安靜的impossible[?m'p?s?b(?)l] adj.不可能的invite[?n'va?t] v.邀請anything['en?θ??]pron.任何東西nothing['n?θ??]pron.什么也沒有l(wèi)emonade[lem?'ne?d]n.檸檬水joke[d???k] v.開玩笑Keywords＆expressionsknockv.敲，打quietadj.寧靜的，安靜的impossibleadj不可能的invitev.邀請lemonaden.檸檬水jokev.開玩笑asleepadj.睡覺，睡著glassesn.眼鏡★knock

[n?k]v.①Knockthedoor!knockat…敲②eg：Hissonwasknockeddownbyacar.knockdown把…撞到③

eg：Knockitoff!I’mtryingtosleepknockitoff(口語)別吵！住嘴！anyonepron.任何人意義和用法與anybody相同但anybody比較“口語“化。（用于疑問句和否定句）任何人有誰在那里嗎？Isanyonethere?everythingpron.一切事物，每樣事物一切順利Everythingisgoingwell.修飾everything的形容詞置于everything之后。一切有用的東西everythinguseful★

quiet['kwai?t]adj.①寧靜的，安靜的aquietnight安靜。孩子正在睡覺。Bequiet.Thebabyissleeping反義詞：noisykeepquiet保密；保持安靜quietlyadv.安靜地inaquiet/lowvoice★impossible

[im'p?s?bl]adj.不可能的That’simpossible.那是不可能的。Anythingispossible.Nothingisimpossible.反義詞：possible★invite

[in'vait,'invait]v.邀請

1.invitesbto…邀請某人到……

We’reinvitingourfriendstotheparty.2.invitesbtodo邀請某人做…我邀請她喝咖啡。

Iinvitedhertohavecoffee.n.invitation

Iacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty.邀請；邀請函We’reinvitingourfriendstotheparty.v.邀請invitesbto…./todo

n.invitationaletterofinvitation★invite

[in'vait]

v

anythingpron.任何東西（疑問句，否定句）任何事物，任何東西都不你說了些什么嗎？Didyousayanything?Ithereanythingimportant?修飾anything的形容詞置于其后。nothingpron.什么也沒有。關(guān)于那件事他什么也沒說。Hesaidnothingaboutit.--修飾nothing的形容詞要置于其后。Nothinginteresting★joke[d??uk]v.

開玩笑

Sheisonlyjokingwithyou.2.n.玩笑Hesometimestellsjokes.makeajoke開玩笑；講笑話haveajokewithsb.和……開玩笑=playajokeonsb.取笑某人Q1.Wheredoeseveryonewanttohavelunch?Why?Q2.DoesJimliketodrinklemonade?Look,listenandanswerHELEN: Isn'tthereanyoneathome?anyone是不定代詞，是由any和one組成的復(fù)合詞，用于疑問句和否定句。復(fù)合不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。否定疑問句玻璃杯中沒有什么牛奶嗎？Isn’tthereanymilkintheglass?athome在家

JIM:I'llknockagain,Helen.JIM:I'llknockagain,Helen.knockat...敲......Everything'sveryquiet.everything是不定代詞，由every和thing組成表示一切事物,常用于肯定句中。復(fù)合不定代詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式形容詞，在此做表語。bequiet安靜keepquiet保持安靜I'msurethere'snooneathome.besure“確信”，后常接賓語從句。noone復(fù)合不定代詞，“沒有人”，做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。沒有人想要那個房間。Noonewantsthatroom.no=notanynoone=notanyone=Thereisn'tanyoneathome.HELEN:Butthat'simpossible.不可能的，反義詞possibleCarolandTominvitedustolunch.★invite

[in'vait,'invait]v.邀請

1.invitesbto…邀請某人到……

We’reinvitingourfriendstotheparty.2.invitesbtodo邀請某人做…我邀請她喝咖啡。

Iinvitedhertohavecoffee.n.invitation

Iacceptedtheinvitationtotheparty.邀請；邀請函Lookthroughthewindow.找動詞祈使句lookthrough...通過......看Canyouseeanything?anything，復(fù)合不定代詞，由any和thing組成用在疑問句和否定句當中，做主語謂語用單數(shù)形式。Nothingatall.nothing復(fù)合不定代詞，由no和thing組成“什么也沒有”，復(fù)合不定代詞做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。常用于肯定句=notanything。atall，“根本”，常用于否定句Let'strythebackdoor.let使讓代詞，后接省略to的不定式，let's“讓我們”tryv.嘗試，試圖，努力

trytodosth.努力做某事

trydoingsth.表示嘗試著做某事backdoor后門Look!Everyone'sinthegarden.everyone復(fù)合不定代詞“每個人，人人”，由every和one組成，復(fù)合不定代詞做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Everybodywantstohavelunchinthegarden.everybody復(fù)合不定代詞，“每個人，人人”，由every和body組成。相當于everyone,但everybody更口語化。復(fù)合不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。It'sniceandwarmouthere.niceand用于形容詞和副詞前加強語氣。一般表示褒義“挺”Comeandhavesomethingtodrink.祈使句and在此表示目的不定式作定語修飾不定代詞，放在所修飾詞之后（回答謝謝）1)Notatall.2)You'rewelcome3)That'sallright.4)That'sok.謝謝:1)Thanks.2)Thankyou.3)Thanksalot.4)Thankyouverymuch.Thanks,Carol.MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?may情態(tài)動詞，may在表示請求時，用于主語為第一人稱的一般疑問句，否定回答用musn'tMayI…?=CouldI…?語氣比canI…?委婉There'snoneleft.none=nobeer=notanybeerleave—left—left句中的left是leave的過去分詞，表示“剩下的、沒用完的”，常位于不定代詞之后，出現(xiàn)在thereis/are結(jié)構(gòu)中。

Youcanhavesomelemonade.juice果汁softdrink不含酒精的飲料beer啤酒whisky威士忌wine葡萄酒Don'tbelieveher.祈使句believesb.相信某人believeinsth.相信某事She'sonlyjoking.joking是動詞joke的現(xiàn)在分詞.“開玩笑”Havesomebeer.祈使句Isn’tthereanyoneathome?Everything’sveryquiet.I’msurethere’snooneathome.Canyouseeanything?Nothingatall.Look!Everyone’sinthegarden.Everybodywantstohavelunchinthegarden.Comeandhavesomethingtodrink.There’snoneleft.由some,any,no,every與one,body,thing組成的復(fù)合詞，稱為復(fù)合不定代詞，（因為我們常常不清楚其所指的是誰，是什么）謂語動詞用單數(shù)。FocusongrammarHELEN: Isn'tthereanyoneathome?JIM:I'llknockagain,Helen.Everything'sveryquiet.I'msurethere'snooneathome.HELEN:Butthat'simpossible.CarolandTominvitedustolunch.Lookthroughthewindow.HELEN:Canyouseeanything?JIM:Nothingatall.HELEN: Let'strythebackdoor.JIM: Look!Everyone'sinthegarden.CAROL:Hello,Helen.Hello,Jim.TOM:Everybodywantstohavelunchinthegarden.It'sniceandwarmouthere.CAROL:Comeandhavesomethingtodrink.JIM:Thanks,Carol.

MayIhaveaglassofbeerplease?CAROL:Beer?There'snoneleft.Youcanhavesomelemonade.JIM: Lemonade!TOM: Don'tbelieveher,Jim.She'sonlyjoking.Havesomebeer!一用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Isn’tthere______(someone)athome?2.Icansee______(no)atall.Thereisnooneinthegarden.3.Comeandhave_________(anything)todrink.4.Theradioistoonoisyforus______(hear).anyonenothingsomethingtohearExercise二選擇填空()1Everything’sveryquiet.I’msurethere’s______athome.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody()2.Idon’tbelievethereisnooneathome.Let’slook______thewindow.A.across B.over C.thro