人教版八上 Unit 2 How often do you exercise- Section B （1a-2e）（含解析）

第第頁人教版八上Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionB（1a-2e）（含解析）人教版八上Unit2第3課時SectionB（1a-2e）

一、（共12小題）

1._____isthefourthmonthofayear.

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.April

2.FourstudentsoftheDramaClubcomefromGrade7,_____allcomefromGrade8.

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

3.Nobodycanhearyou_____youspeakinaloudervoice.

A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.after

4.InChineseculture,theyoungwon'tstartdinner_____theelderstaketheirseats.

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.although

5.音標(biāo)選詞

IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis_____/ts/myself.

A.circleB.clerkC.chanceD.choice

6.InChina,wealwaysuseredpaperforHongbao_____redmeansluck.

A.untilB.ifC.althoughD.because

7.—Whataterriblesituationyouareinnow!

—Yeah!I_____nottakingmyfather'sadvice!

A.avoidB.regretC.suggestD.mind

8.Myparentsalways_____/sprt/myhobbiesofsports.

A.supperB.surpriseC.supposeD.support

9.Balanceddietsarejustas_____asregularexerciseinourdailylife.

A.importantB.moreimportant

C.mostimportantD.themostimportant

10.ZhaozhouBridgeisoneof_____stonebridgesintheworld.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

11.Aliceisalways_____,wealllikeher.

A.happilyB.heavilyC.quicklyD.friendly

12.Areyoutired_____doingthesameworkalltheyearround

A.ofB.withC.fromD.across

二、（共2小題）

Dickwassevenyearsold,andMarywasfive.Onedaytheirmother_____13_____themtotheiraunt'shousebecausesheneededtogotothecitytobuysomeclothes.

Thechildrenplayedinthegarden_____14_____anhour,andthenathalfpastfour,theiraunttookDickintothekitchen.Shegavehimanicecakeandsaidtohim,"Nowhere'saknife,Dick.Cutthiscakeinhalfandgiveonepiecetoyoursister,but_____15_____todoitlikeagentlemen."

"Likeagentleman"Dickasked."Howdogentlemendoit"

"Theyalwaysgivethe_____16_____piecetotheotherperson,answeredhisauntatonce.

"Oh,"saidDick.He_____17_____aboutthisforafewseconds.Thenhetookthecaketohissisterandsaidtoher,"Cutthiscakeinhalf,Mary."

13.A.rememberB.thoughtC.tookD.small

E.biggerF.for

14.A.rememberB.thoughtC.tookD.small

E.biggerF.for

15.A.rememberB.thoughtC.tookD.small

E.biggerF.for

16.A.rememberB.thoughtC.tookD.small

E.biggerF.for

17.A.rememberB.thoughtC.tookD.small

E.biggerF.for

LiJingweiwasjustfouryearsoldwhenhewaskidnapped(誘拐)byamanheknewfromhisfamily'svillageinsouthwesternYunnanprovinceinChina.Itwasin1988,andhewastakentolivewithanotherfamilyincentralHenanprovince,wherehegrewup.

Althoughhewasayoungchild,Jingweistillunderstoodhehadbeentakenfarfromhome.Hedidnotrememberhisbirthname,hisparents'namesorthenameofhisvillage,buthedidrememberwhathisvillagelookedlike.Asachild,whenhemissedhishome,hewoulddrawpicturesofhisvillage.

In2023,someotherkidnappedchildrensucceededinfindingtheirparentsinChina.Lidecidedtohaveanothergoatfindinghisparents.Hisdailydrawingspaidoff.

"Somanyyearshaspassed,andIdon'tknowifanyoneinmyfamilyislookingforme,"Jingweisaidinavideoposted."Iwanttobeabletoseemyparentsagainwhiletheyarestillhere."

Thephotoofthehand-drawnmapwentviral(走紅)online.Soon,Jingwei'sbirthmotherwasfoundinZhaotong,Yunnan.Avideoofthereunion(團圓)takenonJanuary1,2022wassharedwidely.Inthevideo,Jingweifelltohismother'sfeetandthepairembraced(擁抱)intears."I'vefinallyfoundmybaby,"saidJingwei'smother.

18.WhathappenedtoLiwhenhewasyoung

A.Helosthisparents.

B.HisparentsmovedtoHenan.

C.Hisparentssenthimtoothers.

D.Hewastakenawayfromhome.

19.Accordingtothepassage,Lididn'tforget_____.

A.hisbirthnameB.hisparents'names

C.thenameofhisvillageD.whathisvillagelookedlike

20.WhydidLidrawpicturesofhisvillage

A.Hewasinterestedindrawing.

B.Hemissedhishomeverymuch.

C.Hewantedtoputtheminhisvideos.

D.Heplannedtoreturnhomeoneday.

21.Lipostedthehand-drawnmaponlineto_____.

A.lookforhisparentsB.sharehishappiness

C.askforsomeadviceD.showhispaintingtalent

22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendofthestory

A.Li'sparentsdidn'tlookforhim.

B.Li'smothermissedhimverymuch.

C.Liwillkeeponlookingforhisparents.

D.Li'sfatherpassedawaymanyyearsago.

三、（共2小題）

23.Youdon'thaveagoodlifestyle.Youmust_____(改變)itnow.

24.At_____(正午),thesunishighinthesky.

四、（共1小題）

25.Mr.Tangworksinazoo.Hegetsupatsixeverymorning_____(clean)thezoo.ThenateightMr.Tangfeedstheanimals.Look!There_____(be)manyanimalsinthezoo.Thetigerslike_____(eat)meat.Theyeatmuchmeateveryday.Theylookkindofscary.Themonkeyslikefruit.Theylikebananas_____(well).Theyareveryinteresting.Animalsin_____zoodon'thavetofindfoodorwater.Thekeepersfeed_____(it)everyday.Theywalkandsleep,andtheyusuallygiveashow_____weekends.Sosomepeoplethinktheanimalsarehappyandlucky.Buttheyarealwayssad(傷心的),_____theycan'tgooutofthezoo.Animals_____elephants,monkeysandtigerslikelivingintheforest(森林),butnowtheyhaveto_____(live)inthezoo.Thelifeinthezooisveryboring.Mr.Tangthinksanimalsmustgobacktotheforest.

五、（共12小題）

26.他對打羽毛球很感興趣。

He_______________playingbadmintonverymuch.

27.像打籃球這樣的鍛煉是令人放松的。

Exercise__________playingbasketballisrelaxing.

28.我們都知道并喜愛這只有著兩只大圓耳朵的黑色老鼠。

Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse_____twolargeroundears.

29.你多久上一次舞蹈課？

__________doyou_____adancelesson

30.——我可以用一下你的尺子嗎？

——當(dāng)然可以。給你。

—CanIuseyourruler

—Ofcourse._______________.

31.彼得總是第一個到校。

Peter__________thefirsttocometoschool.

32.他的鉛筆在房間里到處都是。

Hispencils__________intheroom.

33.你多久鍛煉一次？

__________doyouexercise

34.那把藍(lán)色的椅子在書桌下面。

Theblue_____is_____thedesk.

35.棒球在椅子下面。

Thebaseball__________thechair.

36.你的身份證號是多少？

What'sthenumberofyour__________

37.我妹妹現(xiàn)在正在備考。

Mysisteris__________atestnow.

六、（共15小題）

38.公共汽車站_____

39.火車站_____

40.公共汽車站_____

41.n.夢想；睡夢；v.做夢_____

42.年；歲_____

43.索道_____

44.橋_____

45.許多_____

46.河；江_____

47.車站；停止_____

48.騎自行車去上學(xué)_____

49.多長時間_____

50.一百零五_____

51.每天_____

52.乘公共汽車_____

七、（共6小題）

53.mostof..._____

54.goout_____

55.beexcitedabout_____

56.makeplans_____

57.workfor_____

58.Youaresupposedtoaskyourteacherforhelp.

八、（共1小題）

59.writev._____→_____n.；作家

答案

1.D

【解析】

句意：四月是一年的第四個月。結(jié)合選項，January一月；February二月；March三月；April四月，選項D符合題意。故選D。

2.D

【解析】

another泛指三者以上的“另一個”；“some…others…”表示“有的……有的……”，theother兩者中的另一個，常用于“one…theother…”；theothers指“剩余全部”，所以選D。

3.A

【解析】

考查連詞辨析。句意：除非你說話聲音大一點，否則沒人能聽見。unless除非；if如果，是否；when當(dāng)……時候；after在……之后。根據(jù)句意可知，這里用連詞“除非”unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選A。

4.C

【解析】

考查連詞辨析。句意：在中國文化中，在長輩就座之前，年輕人是不會開始用餐的。after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時；until直到；although盡管。根據(jù)“theyoungwon'tstartdinner…theelderstaketheirseats”可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故選C。

5.D

【解析】

考查音標(biāo)及名詞辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該被允許自己做這個選擇。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)該是choice選擇。故選D。

6.D

【解析】

考查連詞辨析。句意：在中國，我們總是用紅紙做紅包，因為紅色意味著幸運。until直到；if如果；although盡管；because因為。根據(jù)題干“wealwaysuseredpaperforHongbao…redmeansluck”，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，后句表原因，設(shè)空處需填連詞because。故選D。

7.B

【解析】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：——你現(xiàn)在的處境多么糟糕??！——是的！我后悔沒有接受我父親的建議。regret(not)doingsth.后悔（沒）做過某事，故選B。

8.D

【解析】

考查音標(biāo)及動詞辨析。句意：我的父母總是支持我的體育愛好。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，應(yīng)該是support支持。故選D。

9.A

【解析】

句意：在我們的日常生活中，平衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉一樣重要。根據(jù)題干可知，考查原級比較as…as，表示和……一樣……，用形容詞或副詞的原形，此處是形容詞修飾名詞Balanceddiets。故選：A。

10.D

【解析】

句意：趙州橋是世界上最古老的石橋之一。old老的，形容詞；older更老的，比較級；oldest最老的，前面通常加the；theoldest最老的，最高級。這里是“oneof+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“最……之一”，用最高級theoldest。

故選：D。

11.D

【解析】

句意：愛麗絲總是很友好，我們都喜歡她。happily快樂地；heavily沉重地；quickly迅速地；friendly友好的。結(jié)合句意，且空缺處需要填一個形容詞，只有D符合。故選D。

12.A

【解析】

betiredofdoingsth.表示對做某事感到厭倦，題干句意是你對全年做同樣的工作是否感到厭倦呢？選擇A選項。

13.C

14.F

15.A

16.E

17.B

18.D

【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的“LiJingweiwasjustfouryearsoldwhenhewaskidnapped”可知，李景偉小時候被人從家里拐走了。

19.D

【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Hedidnotrememberhisbirthname,hisparents'namesorthenameofhisvillage,buthedidrememberwhathisvillagelookedlike.”可知，他不記得自己的乳名、父母的名字或村莊的名字，但是他記得自己村莊的樣子。

20.B

【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Asachild,whenhemissedhishome,hewoulddrawpicturesofhisvillage.”可知，李景偉畫自己的村莊是因為想家。

21.A

【解析】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Lidecidedtohaveanothergoatfindinghisparents.Hisdailydrawingspaidoff.”和最后一段第一句“Th