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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省承德市寬城教師進修校高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouremember________wegottoknoweachother?—Itwasin2000________webothstudiedinNanjingUniversity.A.whenitwasthat;when
B.whenwasitthat;whenC.whenitwasthat;that
D.whenwasitthat;that參考答案:A考查強調(diào)句及定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):—Doyou
remember
when
itwasthat
we
主句的主語
主句的謂語
特殊疑問詞
強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)
從句的主語got
to
knoweachother?賓語從句的謂語---
Itwas
in2000
when
weboth
強調(diào)句
時間狀語
定語從句的關(guān)系詞
定語從句的主語studied
inNanjingUniversity.
定語從句的謂語
定語從句的狀語句意:——你還記得我們是什么時候認識的嗎?——是2000年我們在南京大學(xué)讀書時認識的。分析句子可知,第一句是強調(diào)動詞remember的賓語從句中的時間狀語when。特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型:特殊疑問詞+is/was+it++that+剩余部分?如果特殊疑問句作為賓語從句時,要用陳述句語序,即特殊疑問詞+it+is/was+that+剩余部分。因此第一句要用whenitwas。第二句又是一個陳述句的強調(diào)句型,It+is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分。只是后面的that+剩余部分(即上句中的thatwegottoknoweachother)被省略了,但被強調(diào)部分in2000后面又跟了一個定語從句(webothstudiedinNanjingUniversity.),而先行詞2000在從句中做時間狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞when。因此A項正確。2.Whatdepressedherwasthatalthoughshekeptwavingherhand,nobodyseemed_______hernewwatch.A.noticing B.tohavebeennoticed
C.tohavenoticed
D.havingnoticed參考答案:C3.Thinkingoutoftheboxisagreatabilitythatcanhelpyou______successfullytothenewsituation.A.make
B.accompany
C.adapt
D.achieve參考答案:C略4.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.
A.dodevote B.don’tdevote
C.devoting D.notdevoting參考答案:A5.-----Idon’tknowwhetherIshouldchoosescienceasmymainsubjectofstudy,Mum.-----Ileave
toyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit.A.that
B.this
C.it D.what參考答案:C6.
Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveral_______tothestudyofEnglish.A.approachesB.waysC.meansD.methods參考答案:A7.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe________forathousandyears.A.spared
B.protectedC.preserved
D.developed參考答案:C句意:在零下130℃,一個活細胞可以保持1000年的時間。preserve“保持;維持”。8.She________aFrenchman.Shehas________himforthreeyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwith
B.married,marriedC.married,beenmarriedto
D.marriedto,beenmarried
參考答案:C略9.Asyoucansee,betweenthetwomainroads________theteachingbuilding.A.stand
B.standsC.standing
D.are參考答案:B【詳解】考查全部倒裝。句意:如你所見,在兩條主要道路之間矗立著教學(xué)樓。此處是表示方位的介詞短語位于句子開頭,句子用全部倒裝;句子主語是theteachingbuilding,是單數(shù)第三人稱,故選B。10.
Holdon,please.Iwill
you
tothefirst-aidcenter.
A.put;through
B.go;through
C.look;through
D.see;through參考答案:A11.Nowadays
each
classroom
is
equipped
with
the
whiteboard
system
in
the
majority
of
schools
inWuxi,making
the
internet
more
to
the
students.A.alternative B.effective C.practical D.accessible參考答案:D24.Thoughtheyliveasimplelife,thehusbandandwifeare_______toeachotherandfeelhappyallthetime.A.gifted
B.devoted
C.positive
D.broken參考答案:B略13.Nancydidn’tcometothepartylastSaturday.________,shewouldhavemadethepartymore
exciting.A.Ifshecame
B.Willshecome
C.Hadshecome
D.Didshecome參考答案:C14.___therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintootherinternationalstars.A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Togive
D.Given參考答案:D15.ZhangYimou,thedirectorofHeroandHouseofFlyingDaggers,
onSundaythathehastwosonsandadaughterwithhiswife,ChenTing.A.foresaw
B.teased
C.a(chǎn)ppointed
D.exposed參考答案:D16.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.
—Comeon.__________A.Nobodyisperfect.
B.Congratulations!
C.Badluck!
D.Youreallydidbadly參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.Therearelotsofskiingloversaroundtheworld.Togetthemostoutofyourtimeonthemountainyoushouldthinkthrougheachpartofyouradventure-equipment,clothing,food,andtravel.____16____,themoretimeyoucanspendontheslopes.EquipmentYourskiingequipment—composedofyourskis,poles,bindings,helmet,andgoggles—shouldbecheckedover,andpossiblytunedup,beforeyoupackyourbagsforthemountain.____17____.Inspectyourbootstomakesuretheyfitproperly.Checkyourgogglesandputthemonwithyourhelmettoseethattheyfitcomfortablyandofferawidefieldofview.ClothingYourjacketandsnowpantsshouldbeproperlyfittingandrecentlycleaned.Makesureyourglovesareingoodshapeandofferasenseofcomfort.____18____.Don’tforgetextraitemslikewarmsocks,neckwarmersandskimasksaswell.FoodAnyonewhohaseverpurchasedlunchattheskilodgeknowsjusthowexpensiveitcanbe.Packingyourownlunchsavesyoumoneyandgetsyoubackontheslopesfaster.____19____,bringplentyoffluidstodrinkonbreaksbetweenruns.___20___.Knowyourwaytothemountainbeforeyouhittheroadandconsiderwritingdowndirectionsifyouknowyou’reheadingintoareaswithspottyservice.Atthemountain,chooseadesignatedmeetingplaceincasethegroupbecomesseparated-aspotnearthemainliftoftenworkswell.Checktheforecastandcurrentconditionsofthemountain.Manyskiresortswillhaveliveupdatesonthenumberofopentrailsandlifts.A.RoutesandplanningB.SpotsandconditionsC.IfyouarefullypreparedD.ThemorepreparedyouareE.Whilebringingabottleofwaterwithyouonthemountainisn’trecommendedF.Besides,longunderweargoesalongwayinkeepingyourlegswarmandcomfortableG.Ifyouaretakingyourskisontotheslopefortheveryfirsttime,theymayalsoneedafreshwax參考答案:16.D
17.G
18.F
19.E
20.A本文為說明文。本文主要介紹了滑雪時應(yīng)做的一些準(zhǔn)備?!?6題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。前句介紹滑雪出行前的準(zhǔn)備,該空后說的是有個好的準(zhǔn)備的結(jié)果,故本空也應(yīng)該說準(zhǔn)備,而“themore,themore”句式也是一很好的線索。分析選項可知,D項(Themorepreparedyouare)符合題意,故選D。【17題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段介紹滑雪裝備。根據(jù)常識可知,設(shè)備使用前需打蠟,分析選項可知G項中的“alsoneed”與上文“Yourskiingequipment—composedofyourskis,poles,bindings,helmet,andgoggles—shouldbechecked”相呼應(yīng),故選項G與之相符,故選G?!?8題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。從小標(biāo)題可知本段介紹的是“Clothing衣物”。分析選項可知F項中“l(fā)ongunderweargoesalongwayinkeepingyourlegswarm”中的“l(fā)ongunderwear”就是屬于衣服,這是提示字眼。因此F項符合題意,故選F。【19題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段介紹的是“Food”是對吃喝的必備。分析選項可知E項(不建議你帶著一瓶水上山)符合段意,且與后文想呼應(yīng),故選E。【20題詳解】考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是一段的小標(biāo)題。分析最后一段的內(nèi)容“Knowyourwaytodowndirectionsifyouknowyou’reheadingintoareaswithspottyservice.Atthemountain,chooseadesignatedmeeting”可知,本段敘述的是路線及計劃。分析選項可知A項(Routesandplanning路線和規(guī)劃)符合題意,故選A。三、閱讀理解18.IwasinmythirdyearofteachingcreativewritingatahighschoolinNewYork,whenoneofmystudents,15-year-oldMikey,gavemeanotefromhismother.Itexplainedhisabsencefromclassthedaybefore.IhadseenMikeyhimselfwritingthenoteathisdesk.Mostparental-excusenotesIreceivedwerepennedbymystudents.IfIweretodealwiththem,I’dbebusy24hoursaday.Theforgedexcusenotesmadealargepile(堆),withwritingthatrangedfromimaginativetocrazy.Thewritersofthosenotesdidn’trealizethathonestexcusenoteswereusuallydull:“Peterwaslatebecausethealarmclockdidn’tgooff.”Isn’titremarkable,Ithought,howthestudentscomplainedandsaiditwashardtoput200wordstogetheronanysubject?Butwhentheyproducedexcusenotes,theywerebrilliant.SoonedayItypedoutadozenexcusenotesandgavethemtomyclasses.Isaid,“They’resupposedtobewrittenbyparents,butactuallytheyarenot.True,Mikey?”
Thestudentslookedatmenervously.“Now,thiswillbethefirstclasstostudytheartoftheexcusenote—thefirstclass,ever,topracticewritingthem.You’resoluckytohaveateacherlikemewhohastakenyourbestwritingandturneditintoasubjectworthstudying.”EveryonesmiledasIwenton,“Youusedyourimaginations.Sotrymorenow.TodayI’dlikeyoutowrite‘AnExcuseNotefromAdamtoGod’or‘AnExcuseNotefromEvetoGod’.”Headswentdown.Pensracedacrosspaper.ForthefirsttimeeverIsawstudentssocarefulintheirwritingthattheyhadtobeaskedtogotolunchbytheirfriends.Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.Heateddiscussionsfollowed.Theheadmasterenteredtheclassroomandwalkedupanddown,lookingatpapers,andthensaid,“I’dlikeyoutoseemeinmyoffice.”WhenIsteppedintohisoffice,hecametoshakemyhandandsaid,“
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