山西省晉中市東匯中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山西省晉中市東匯中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

aroundtheEiffelTower,weweretakentovisittheLouverwhichhouses35,000worksofart.

A.Havingshown

B.Beingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Tobeshown參考答案：C2.––Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

––______?Idon’tcare.

A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup參考答案：B略33.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup參考答案：C略4.WiththepopularityoftheInternetbanking,itisbecomingmoreconvenientto

________abusinesscreditcardforpersonaluseonline.A.applyfor

B.lookfor

C.payfor

D.searchfor參考答案：A5.Largeamountsoffood____storeddeepinthetunnelbyCindyinthepast6monthsfortheuseofwar.A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.hadbeen

D.willhavebeen參考答案：A6.JohnknowssomuchaboutthestarsthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________.A.similar

B.reflection

C.same

D.equal參考答案：D7.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive

B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive

D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived參考答案：B8.Tobuysomesalt,thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs,_____thefish____overthegas.Aleft;cooked

Bleaving;beingcookedCleaving;cooking

Dleft;beingcooked參考答案：B9.Thereisonlyoneprogrammeworth_____today–thescienceprogrammeonvolcanoes.A.watching

B.beingwatched C.tobewatched

D.towatch參考答案：A略10.----Whatmadeyousohappy?

----_______.A.Becauseofmypassingtheexam

B.IpassedtheexamC.BecauseIpassedtheexam

D.Mypassingtheexam參考答案：D11.Theoldladywas__________byacarwhenturningaroundthecornerofthestreet.A.knocked

B.knockeddownC.knockedover

D.knockedout參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：老太太在街道拐角處轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)被一輛汽車(chē)撞倒了。knockdown擊倒；擊落；knockover打翻，撞翻；knockout打破，擊敗，出局。結(jié)合句意可知此處用knockover.故選C.12.---Butwhy?Hesimplyignoredmywords.

---Hecouldn’thaveheardyou.Look,he’s________inthebook.

A.interested

B.covered

C.absorbed

D.taken參考答案：C13.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas_____kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.

A.that

B.which

C.allwhat

D.allthat參考答案：D14.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.hardly

C.badly

D.heavily參考答案：D15.Unfortunately,thecomputersystem________suddenlywhiletheyweresearchingforsomeinformationontheInternet.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout參考答案：B16.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake-tsunamihas______theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.broughtout B.letout

C.givenout D.takenout參考答案：A17.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross_____PacificOcean.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/參考答案：B18.—DoyouknowwhenJim'scoming?—He_____9:00a.m.A.hadsaid

B.says

C.hassaid

D.said

參考答案：D19.Bythistimenextyearhe

fromthecollege.

A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduating

C．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating參考答案：c略二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分；滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Assixthgraders,kidswereseparatingintogroups,butIwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged． Ourteachergaveusataskcalled"secretfriends"forthecomingweek．Weweresupposedtodonicethings

36

ourfriendswithoutlettingthemknowwhowasdoingit．Wecouldleave

37

notesorcardseitherontheirdesksorintheirbackpacks．Beforedoingthetask,withoureyesclosed,fromabasket,we

38

anameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendoverthenextfivedays． Soon,thetaskwasturnedintoacompetitionofgiving

39

insteadofnotes．Everyonewasgettingcoolpresentsexceptme．Myfriend

40

whattheteacherhadtolduswithoutafault．Ireceivednothingbuthand-madecardswithnicewordsaboutme． Onthelastmorning,Ifinallygotapackage．WhenI

41

it,thegirlsaroundall

42

．Itwasperfumedpowder,an"oldlady"gift．Myfacewentred． Itriedtoforgetaboutthe

43

gift,butwhenthesamegirls

44

itagainduringthebreakinthebathroom,Ijoinedin,"Howstupid!Mygrandmotherwouldn't

45

wantit．"Thegirlslaughedatmy

46

andfiledoutofthebathroom．Washingmyhands,Iletthewaterrunthroughmyfingers

47

Ithoughtaboutmywords．Itwasn't

48

likemetosaythingslikethat．"I'myoursecretfriend．"ItwasRochelle．"I'msorryaboutthegift,"shewhisperedtome,tears

49

downherface． Fromapoorfamily,shewasa

50

atschoolforthosewithrichparents．Yetshejusttookallthe51

andthehorribletreatmentsilently． Iwassicktomystomachasmy

52

wordsranthroughmymind．Shehadheardeverything．HowcouldIhavebeensocruel? LaterIlearnedshehadfeltbadallweekaboutnotbeingabletoleavemeanycoolpresentandhermumhadgivenupheronlyluxury． AndIhad

53

everythingforher． ItoldherthatIhadonlysaidthosethingstotryto

54

. "Wearen'tthatdifferentfromeachother,arewe?"Shesmiled

55

．Hersimplewords,spokenfromherheart,foundtheirwaystraightintomine．36.A.for

B.behind C.through

D.like37.A.Convincing B.reminding

C.rewarding D.encouraging38.A.drew

B.dragged

C.found

D.picked39.A.chances

B.gifts C.hope

D.help40.A.learned

B.copied

C.followed D.discovered41.A.discovered

B.opened C.grasped D.held42.A.blamed

B.shouted

C.laughed D.commented43.A.special

B.valuable C.worrying D.embarrassing44.A.mentioned

B.saw C.showed D.suggested

45.A.just

B.ever C.even

D.only

46.A.remarks

B.feeling C.suffering D.expression47.A.if

B.as C.since D.because48.A.exactly

B.perfectly C.normally D.necessarily49.A.dashing

B.getting

C.smoothing D.streaming50.A.goal

B.target

C.centre D.wonder51.A.challenge

B.puzzle C.teasing D.ignoring52.A.powerful

B.scary C.tense D.hurtful53.A.ruined

B.stolen

C.changed D.disturbed54.A.turnoff

B.showoff

C.getin D.fitin55.A.optimistically

B.Understandingly C.persuasively D.honestly參考答案：36—40

ADABC

41—45BCDAC

46—50

ABCDB

51—55CDADB21.AVerySpecialSpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherows,Istartedtocomeupwithmy___11___.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplace,ortheearlyhourthat___12___hadtoreportforduty.Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate,IamthankfultothisdaythatI___13___upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheevent,IwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever___14___.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas___15___.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe___16___totheannouncingbooth(公告處).Standingatthefinishline,Iwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher___17___.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere___18___eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget___19___inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.Agroupofathleteswere____20____uptorunashortrace.Oneofthemwasinawheelchair,alittlegirlwitha____21____smile,wearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.Thegunsounded.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe____22____withalltheirmight.Myeyes____23____forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewas,pumpingherarmswithallthe____24____shehad.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresult,butthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover____25____theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally____26____thefinishline,thenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood____27____,withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.Afteralltheseyears,Icanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts____28____thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe____29____ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas____30____thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstates,"Whateveryoudo,doitwithallyourmight."11.A.ideas B.plans C.suggestions D.excuses12.A.runners B.students C.volunteers D.advisors13.A.gave B.ended C.stayed D.woke14.A.ignored B.controlled C.witnessed D.imagined15.A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.tiring16.A.prize B.athlete C.result D.winner17.A.mind B.event C.victory D.body18.A.joy B.belief C.trust D.confidence19.A.stuck B.increased C.respected D.lost20.A.mixed B.called C.lined D.piled21.A.huge B.narrow C.weak D.hard22.A.court B.track C.field D.platform23.A.hoped B.cared C.prepared D.searched24.A.desires B.courage C.energy D.dreams25.A.but B.and C.or D.so26.A.felt B.neared C.took D.raised27.A.cheering B.waiting C.calculating D.recording28.A.paid B.owed C.disappointed D.taught29.A.honesty B.bravery C.popularity D.creativity30.A.warned B.persuaded C.informed D.reminded參考答案：11.D

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.D本文是一篇記敘文。本文描述了作者大學(xué)期間在一場(chǎng)奧運(yùn)比賽現(xiàn)場(chǎng)做志愿者的所見(jiàn)所感。在一項(xiàng)短跑比賽中，作者注意到一位坐輪椅的殘疾女孩堅(jiān)持用受傷的手滑動(dòng)輪椅最終完成了比賽。作者在幾年之后回想起這個(gè)身殘志堅(jiān)的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員依據(jù)覺(jué)得很觸動(dòng)，并領(lǐng)悟到“不管你做什么，都要竭盡所能，全力以赴”。【11題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate可知，當(dāng)作者查看志愿者表信息時(shí)，作者開(kāi)始找借口。A.ideas主意；B.plans計(jì)劃；C.suggestions建議；D.excuses借口。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：志愿者需要很早去報(bào)到。A.runners跑步運(yùn)動(dòng)員；B.students學(xué)生；C.volunteers志愿者；D.advisors咨詢師。故選C。【13題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：作者很感激這次活動(dòng)以我作為志愿者告終。A.gave給予；B.ended結(jié)束；C.stayed逗留，待；D.woke叫醒。endupdoingsth.以……結(jié)束，以……告終。故選B。【14題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：如果作者錯(cuò)過(guò)這次比賽的話，將不會(huì)見(jiàn)證到這難以忘記的時(shí)刻。A.ignored忽視；B.controlled控制；C.witnessed見(jiàn)證；D.imagined想象。根據(jù)下文Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.有提示說(shuō)明作者見(jiàn)證了難忘的時(shí)刻。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我很早就趕到志愿者營(yíng)地，我的任務(wù)很簡(jiǎn)單。下文提到我的任務(wù)就是在比賽終點(diǎn)，最后將結(jié)果拿到公告處。A.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；B.difficult困難的；C.interesting有趣的；D.tiring令人厭倦的。故選A。【16題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：只需要站在終點(diǎn)線等到比賽結(jié)束，然后將比賽結(jié)果拿到公告處。A.prize獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；B.athlete運(yùn)動(dòng)員；C.result結(jié)果；D.winner獲勝者。故選C。【17題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：令我最印象深刻的是每一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員將自己的努力投入到每一個(gè)項(xiàng)目中。A.mind頭腦，思維；B.event大事；項(xiàng)目；C.victory勝利；D.body身體。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：同樣讓我印象深刻的是每一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員發(fā)自內(nèi)心的快樂(lè)。A.joy快樂(lè)；B.belief信念；C.trust信任；D.confidence信心。下文thejoyofparticipatinginasportingevent有提示，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。句意：盡管有時(shí)參加到體育比賽中的快樂(lè)會(huì)迷失在激烈的比賽勝負(fù)中。A.getstuckin遭遇；B.increased增加；C.respected尊重；D.getlostin迷失。故選D。【20題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一組運(yùn)動(dòng)員排隊(duì)準(zhǔn)備短跑比賽。A.mixed混合；B.called叫；C.lined排隊(duì)；D.piled堆積。lineup排隊(duì)。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我注意到在排隊(duì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員中，其中有一個(gè)坐在輪椅上有著大大的微笑的小女孩。A.huge大大的；B.narrow狹窄的；C.weak虛弱的；D.hard艱難的。根據(jù)Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.提示，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查上下文提示。句意：發(fā)令槍響，運(yùn)動(dòng)員們盡全力加速前進(jìn)。上一段第二句Agroupofathleteswere___10___uptorunashortrace.提到是短跑項(xiàng)目，本題可以結(jié)合語(yǔ)境根據(jù)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，track田徑跑道，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的眼睛在尋找小女孩。A.hoped希望；B.cared照料；C.prepared準(zhǔn)備；D.searched尋找。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我看見(jiàn)小女孩用盡她所有的能量借助手臂和輪椅向前。A.desires渴望；B.courage勇氣；C.energy能量；D.dreams夢(mèng)想。故選C。【25題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管距離小女孩還有很長(zhǎng)距離，但是她依舊堅(jiān)持著。A.but但是；B.and和；C.or或者；D.so因此。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)她最終接近終點(diǎn)線時(shí)，如雷的掌聲響起。A.felt感覺(jué)；B.neared靠近；C.took拿起；D.raised舉起，湊集。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我站在終點(diǎn)線處歡呼著，眼淚掉落在臉頰。A.cheering歡呼；B.waiting等待；C.calculating計(jì)算；D.recording記錄。故選A。【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這名非凡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員用自己的努力教會(huì)了這個(gè)沒(méi)有奮斗動(dòng)機(jī)的大學(xué)生。A.paid支付；B.owed欠；C.disappointed使失望；D.taught教，教育。故選D。【29題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：在那天由于那位輪椅小女孩的勇氣，我長(zhǎng)大了。A.honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)；B.bravery勇氣；C.popularity流行；D.creativity創(chuàng)造性。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那天的經(jīng)歷讓我想起了一首詩(shī)中的一句話：“不管你做什么，都要竭盡所能，全力以赴?！盇.warned警告；B.persuaded勸說(shuō)；C.informed告知；D.reminded使想起，提醒。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.GeorgiaAquariumisopen365daysayear.Pleasenotethathoursofoperationdovary.Lastticketsoldandentryis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.RegularHoursSunday—Friday:10a.m.—5p.m.Saturday:9a.m.—6p.m.SummerHours:May27-August16Monday-Saturday:9a.m.—9p.m.Sunday:9a.m.—6p.m.FullPriceTotalTicketAdult（ages13-64）：$38.95Child（ages3-12）：$32.95Senior（age65+）：$34.95TotalTicketOnlineDiscountAdult（ages13-64）：$35.95Child（ages3-12）：$29.95Senior（age65+）：$31.95AnimalEncounters：$59.95Beluga＆FriendsInteractiveProgram:$179.95JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgram:$234.95AT&TDolphinTalesOurnewdolphingallery,theaterandshowarenowopen.Thegalleryandviewingwindowareopentogeneraladmissionguestsperiodicallythroughouttheday.Showtimesvaryeachday,socheckfortimeswhenyouarepurchasinggeneraladmissiontickets.Don’tforget-AT&TDolphinTalesisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission,sodon’tmissthisspectacularshow!4DTheater—Deepo’sUndersea3DWondershowPresentedbyAT&TWithmultipleshowsthroughouttheday,besuretocatchthisuniqueexperienceatGeorgiaAquarium.Admissiontothe4DTheaterisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission!

JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgramSwimorscubadiveintheOceanVoyagerexhibit,builtbyTheHomeDepot.Swimsaredailyat4:30p.m.,andscubadivesaredailyat3p.m.andSaturdayandSundayatlla.m.Spotsarelimited,soit’sbesttobookinadvance.Beluga&FriendsInteractiveProgramInteractwithbelugasandharborsealsintheGeorgia-PacificColdWaterQuestgallery．Thisanimalinteractionoccursdailyat10a.m.and1:30p.m.Spotsarelimited,soit’sbesttobookinadvance.AnimalEncountersInteractwithapenguindailyatl1:30a.m.andl:45p.m.Youcanalsoexperienceaspecialencounterwithadolphin.Spotsarelimited,soit’sbesttobookinadvance.64.Howmuchcantheysaveifgrandparentsintheirseventieswitha10-year-oldboyvisitGeorgiaAquariumwithonlinetickets?A.$9. B.$6.

C.$3. D.$12.65.WhichofthefollowingaboutAT&TDolphinTalesisTRUE?A.Itisopenalldaylongtovisitors.B.Visitorsshouldbooktheirticketsinadvance.C.Visitorshavetopayextramoneytowatchit.D.Itisreallyworthwatchingforvisitors.66.WithaTotalTicket,visitorsareallowedtovisit________.A.AnimalEncountersB.4DTheater-Deepo’sUndersea3DWondershowC.Beluga&FriendsInteractiveProgramD.JourneywithGentleGiantsImmersionProgram參考答案：64-66.ADB64．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的FullPriceTotalTicket里面的“Child(ages3-12)：$32.95和Senior(age65+)：$34.95”還有網(wǎng)購(gòu)的票價(jià)“TotalTicketOnlineDiscount：Child(ages3-12)：$29.95和Senior(age65+)：$31.95，”可知如果70幾歲的祖父母帶著10歲的孩子通過(guò)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)票參觀GeorgiaAquarium可以節(jié)省的錢(qián)是（$32.95+$34.95x2）—（$29.95+$31.95x2）=$9。就是可以節(jié)約9美元。故選A。

65．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AT&TDolphinTales里面的句子“Don’tforget-AT&TDolphinTalesisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission,sodon’tmissthisspectacularshow!”可知AT&TDolphinTales真的值得游客去看。故選D。

66．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)4DTheater-Deepo’sUndersea3DWondershow里面的句子“Admissiontothe4DTheaterisincludedinTotalTicketgeneraladmission!“可知有全額票可以看4DTheater-Deepo’sUndersea3DWondershow。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻BGeorgiaAquarium的開(kāi)放時(shí)間安排，不同的票價(jià)。還有在里面可以看見(jiàn)什么樣的表演。23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There'sabigdistinctionbetweenworkinghardandbeingaworkaholic.Workinghardinvolvesbeingorganized,focused,gettingalotofworkdone,knowingwhentostop,andhavingalifeotherthanwork.Workaholics,ontheotherhand,areoftendisorganized,alwaysfindreasonsforworkingmore,feellostwithoutworktodo,hidefromproblemsthroughwork,don'tknowhoworwhentorelax,bringworkhomefromtheoffice,can'tcommunicatewellwithfellowworkersandfamilymembers,andhaveunbalanced,one-dimensionallives.Workaholics,likethosewhoareconstantlydrunk,sufferfromacontrollinghabit,usuallydefinedascompellingbehaviordespitenegativeconsequences.Theyaresometimespushedintotheirhabitbytheirworkbeliefs,byworkaholicrolemodels,andbyaworksystemthatautomaticallysanctionsworkaholism.Despitelipservicetothecontrary("abalancedemployeeisaproductiveemployee"),mostemployerswantloyalemployeeswhoworklongerhours,rewardingthemwithhigherpayandbetterbenefits.Inmanycompanies,workers