江蘇省南京市六合縣程橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市六合縣程橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MrsBrownissupposed__________forItalylastweek.A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tobeleaving

D.tohavebeenleft參考答案：A略2.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A．turnedup

B．turnedover

C．turnedout

D．turnedback參考答案：A略3.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned參考答案：A4.Ifyousleeplessthan7hoursaday,youaremore

tocatchacold.A.possible

B.certainly

C.probable

D.likely參考答案：D5.

OurfactoryhassuppliedthepeopleinJiangyou____________articlesofdailyuse.A.to

B.with

C.about

D.of參考答案：B6.Sodifficult__________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound參考答案：B7.Weshouldgivesomeeconomic

thethirdworld.A.helpin

B.helpwith

C.aidin

D.aidto參考答案：D略8.Wecan’tgetthemachinetorun.Theremustbe______withit.

A.somethingwrongserious

B.somethingseriouslywrong

C.somethingseriouswrong

D.somethingwrongseriously參考答案：B略9.________bythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake,theforeignersdecidedtospendanothertwodaysinHangzhou.A．Attracting

B．Attracted

C．Tobeattracted

D．Havingattracted參考答案：B10.He_____himself_____thiscauseformanyyears,andachievedwhathehadexpected.A.cured

of B.devotedto.C.equipped

with D.entitledto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：他多年來一直致力于這項(xiàng)事業(yè)，并取得了他所期望的成績。A.cured

of治愈……的；B.devotedto致力于；C.equipped

with用……裝備；D.entitledto題為……，根據(jù)題意，故選B。11.一MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.一________?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.howcome

B.sowhat

C.whynot

D.whatfor參考答案：A12.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take

B.musttake

C.aretotake

D.took參考答案：A13.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A14.Thereis

_evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.A．a(chǎn)bandonedB．a(chǎn)dequate

C．a(chǎn)bsent

D．a(chǎn)bsurd參考答案：B15.Heisalittlebitmysteriousthesedays.Nobodyinourcompanyknowsexactly

.

A.whatheisworkingon

B.whatisheworkingon

C.whatdidheworkon

D.whatwasheworkingon參考答案：A略16.—Youmustapologize________yoursister________beingsorude.—Noway.Itwasherfault.A．with；about

B．a(chǎn)t；forC．to；with

D．to；for參考答案：D17.Itisreportedthataspacestation________onthemooninyearstocome.A.willbebuilding

B.willbebuilt

C.hasbeenbuilding

D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案：B[2015·安徽卷]考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語aspacestation是謂語動(dòng)詞build的承受者，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；時(shí)間狀語inyearstocome表示的是將來的時(shí)間，故用一般將來時(shí)。因此本題應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故B項(xiàng)正確18.____tohiswork,hepaidnoattentiontohealth.Finallyhe____andhadtotakeacompletetestinhospital.A.Devoted;brokedownB.Devoting;brokeoffC.Devoted;brokein

D.Devoting;brokeout參考答案：A19.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting--_________Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Friendsplayanimportant36

inourlives.Wemayhavemany

37

butweoftendon’tclearly38

howwemakefriends.Wemaygetonwell39

anumberofpeople,butweusuallymakefriendswithonlyaveryfewofthem.Peopleusetheword‘friend’freely.Friendsmayhaveknowneachother

40

childhoodortheymayhaverecentlymet.Infact,peoplemayhave41

kindsoffriendssuchasschoolfriends,workfriends,orsportsfriends.Aperson42

choosefriendsfordifferentactivities.Ifyouplaywithsomeoneontheplayground,thepersonisyour43

.Ifyouoftenplay

44

withafriend,thepersonisyourchesspartner.Onemayhavemanygoodfriendsandonlyone45friend.‘Bestfriends’or‘Closefriends’areusuallytwopeoplewhohaveknowneachotherfora46

time.Aclosefriendissomeonewhoisableto47

experiences,joysandsorrowswithyou.Thisisapersonyoucanrelyon48

youareinneed,andthisisthepersonto49

youare50

tolendahelpfulhand.Friendshipisoneoflife’sgreatesttreasures.Yet,itwouldbetoomuchtoexpectafriendtodo51

foryou.52

aFrenchwritersaid,‘Don’t53

infrontofme-Imaynotfollow.Don’twalkbehindme-Imaynot54

’.Justwalk55

me-andbemyfriend.(

)36.A.function

B.part

C.use

D.roles(

)37.A.enemies

B.jobs

C.friends

D.lessons(

)38.A.understand

B.choose

C.like

D.want(

)39.A.to

B.with

C.between

D.along(

)40.A.before

B.since

C.after

D.between(

)41.A.same

B.some

C.all

D.different(

)42.A.need

B.should

C.may

D.must(

)43.A.roommate

B.classmate

C.penfriend

D.playmate(

)44.A.chess

B.football

C.basketball

D.violin(

)45.A.worst

B.bad

C.better

D.best(

)46.A.long

B.short

C.good

D.toomuch(

)47.A.tell

B.say

C.share

D.speak(

)48.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.until(

)49.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whom(

)50.A.like

B.love

C.willing

D.unwilling(

)51.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.none(

)52.A.Like

B.As

C.What

D.When(

)53.A.walk

B.run

C.follow

D.rush(

)54.A.leader

B.lead

C.walk

D.share(

)55.A.before

B.after

C.besides

D.beside

參考答案：略21.Oneafternoon,manyyearsago,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.IgottherealittleearlysoI

21

thecarbytheroadsideandwaitedforher.AsIlooked

22

thecarwindow,therewasasmallparkwhereIsawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,

23

freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashort

24

.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface

25

hehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortof

26

.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,

27

,andwithouthesitationorwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecouldagain,stillwitha

28

onhisface.Kids,whentheyfalldown,don'tviewtheirfallingdownasfailure,but

29

,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryandtryagainuntilthey

30

.WhileIwastouchedbytheboy'spersistence,Iwas

31

touchedbythemannerinwhichheran.Witheachattempt,helookedso

32

andsonatural—nosignsoffear,nervousness,orofbeingdiscouraged.Hisonly

33

wastorunfreelyandtodoitaseffectivelyashecould.Hewasjustbeinga

34

—justbeinghimself—beingcompletelyinthemoment.Hewasnotlookingfor

35

orwasnotworryingaboutwhether

36

waswatching.Hedidn'tseemtobebotheredbythefactthatmaybesomeonewouldseehim

37

andthatitwouldbe

38

ifhedidfall.No,allthat

39

tohimwastoaccomplishthetask,tofeeltheexperienceofrunningfullyandfreely.Ilearnedalotfromthat

40

andexperience,andhavesuccessfullybroughtthatlessonwithmeinmymanypursuits（追求)inlife.21．A.drove B.started C.parked D.broke22．A.outside B.down C.toward D.over23．A.playing B.smiling C.rolling D.running24．A.way B.length C.time D.distance25．A.evenif B.asif C.solongas D.nowthat26．A.park B.cave C.prison D.castle27．A.getup B.takeup C.breakdown D.liedown28．A.tear B.smile C.pleasure D.surprise29．A.however B.instead C.therefore D.anyhow30．A.stop B.win C.achieve D.succeed31．A.luckily B.apparently C.actually D.equally32．A.confident B.joyful C.quiet D.proud33．A.worry B.dream C.aim D.hope34．A.boy B.child C.player D.winner35．A.chance B.fortune C.approval D.trouble36．A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.one37．A.fail B.run C.fall D.cry38．A.embarrassing B.disappointing C.frightening D.amusing39．A.happened B.contributed C.related D.mattered40．A.discovery B.observation C.story D.incident參考答案：21．C

22．A

23．D

24．D

25．B26．C

27．A

28．B

29．B

30．D31．D

32．A

33．C

34．B

35．C36．A

37．C

38．A

39．D

40．B

三、閱讀理解22.Lastweek,whilevisitingmydadwithmydaughter,wewenttoarestaurantfordinner.Whenwewereseated,mydadaskedthewaitressiftherewereanysoldierseatingattherestaurant.Thewaitresssaidtherewasasoldierhavingdinnerwithhisfriend.Mydadtoldthewaitresstotellthesoldierandhisfriendthattheirdinnerwaspaidfor!Healsosaidthathedidnotwanttobeknownasthebenefactor(施主).Thewaitresslatercommentedonmydad’sthoughtfulbehaviorsayingthatshehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.Atalocalcollege,shehadstudiedoperaandsosheusedthistothankmydadbyperformingapiecefromThePearlFisherman.HervoicebroughtmetotearsbecauseAfterawhile,thesoldierappearedatourtable(Idon’tknowhowheknewmydadpaidthebillforhim.)andsaidthathewouldbesenttothefrontthenextmorningandthathecouldnotleavethiscountrywithoutsaying“thanks”tomydad.Mydadrepliedthatitwashewhowantedtosay“thanks”.Theyshookhandsasthesoldierleft.Beforeweleft,thewaitresscamebyagain.Shedidamagicshowasanotherwaytoshowher“thanks”tomydad.Hershowwasreallygreat.Mydadleftheranotewithemailaddressaskingforhernextperformancetimeinadditiontoa$50tip.Everyonewitnessedsomethingexemplary(可作榜樣的)inthehumanspiritthatnight.Icanonlyhopetoseemoreofthisinthefuture.49.Mydadofferedhelptothesoldierandhisfriendintherestaurantprobablybecause________.A.hewantedtothankthemforalltheyhaddoneB.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutthemC.hewantedthewaitresstothankhimD.hewantedthesoldierstoknowhiskindness50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?A.dad’sthoughtfulbehavior

B.thevoiceofthewaitressC.apiecefromThePearlFisherman

D.thelocalcollege51.ThewaitressperformedThePearlFishermanintherestaurantbecause________________.A.shewasaskedtoperformtotheguestsB.shewantedtoshowoffherwonderfulskillsC.shewantedtoshowherrespectandthankstotheauthor’sdadD.shewantedtoattractmoreandmoreguests52.Whatdidthesoldierdoinresponsetotheauthor’sfather’skindness?A.Hegavesomethingtotheauthor’sdad.B.Hegaveabigtiptothewaitress.C.Hedidamagicshowfortheauthorandherfather.D.Hesaidthankstotheauthor’sdadinperson.53.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatweshould___

__________.A.findmorewaystothankothers

B.learntobegrateful(感激的)toothersC.trytolearnfromeachother

D.showrespecttosoldiersandwaitresses

參考答案：ACCDB23.閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.

Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-5andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.

71__________AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.

72__________Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout！

73.__________Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.

74.__________Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers

classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.

75.__________Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.

TODAYS

TELEVISION

PROGRAMME

PREVIEW

A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-known