四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓綿鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓綿鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnlyEdwardcanliftthatheavystonebecauseheisamanwithgreat________.A.force

B.size

C.energy

D.strength參考答案：D2._____wildanimalswhenyougoupthehill.

A.Lookoutfor

B.Takecare

C.Takecareof

D.

Becareful參考答案：A3.Therecent40years

greatchangestakingplacealloverChina.A.witnessed

B.haswitnessedC.hadwitnessed

D.witnesses參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：近40年來(lái)，中國(guó)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。表示動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或可能還要繼續(xù)下去，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。4.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage______overtheyears.

A.isincreasing B.areincreasing C.hasbeenincreasing D.havebeenincreasing參考答案：C5.Itwasquite___accidentthatImethim;hewashomelessand___ragsatthattime.A.by;in

B.on;in

C.at;by

D.in;in參考答案：A6.Sofar,manyChineseworksofarthavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A．reputation

B．entertainment

C．enjoyment

D．a(chǎn)ppreciation參考答案：D7.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager

toworkonlineathome.

A.areencouraged

B.encourages

C.isencouraged

D.encourage參考答案：A略8.________isthebeststudentinourclass?

A.Whomdoyouthink

B.Whodoyouthink

C.Doyouthinkwho

D.Whoyouthink

參考答案：B略9.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_______betwelve.A.should

B.would

C.will

D.Shall參考答案：A10.--SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.--________.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’srightC.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind參考答案：D11.

Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas______wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.when

B.how

C.where

D.why參考答案：A12.—Thepassageistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,________it'sveryshortandtherearenofewwordsinit.A.so

B.as

C.because

D.though參考答案：D試題分析：句意：——這篇文章太難了讀不懂?！堑?，盡管文章很短并且沒(méi)有生詞。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)句意選D.13.—I'msorrytointerruptyou,Sir.MayIaskyouafavor?—Yes,________.A．takeiteasy

B．goaheadC．Don'tmentionit

D．youwillmakeit參考答案：B[考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——抱歉，先生，打擾你了?？梢詭臀颐?？——當(dāng)然可以。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“是”推知“贊同”對(duì)方請(qǐng)求。]14.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doI參考答案：A15._____hesaidisreallyinteresting.

A.Why

B.This

C.What

D.It參考答案：C略16.——Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?——____________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem.

B.That’sforsure.

C.Noway.

D.It’sadeal.參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.YashGuptaYashGuptahaswornglassesformanyyears.Whentheybrokeoneayandhewasnotabletowearthenmtoschool,hehadabigproblem.___16___Attheendoftheday,herealizedthathehadlearnednothingthatday!Yashquicklygothisglassesfixed,buthisexperiencechangedhislife.Herealizedthattherewereprobablymanykidsaroundtheworldthatdidnothaveproperglassestohelpthemlearninschool.

___17___

Hefoundoutthat13millionchildrenaroundtheworlddon'thaveproperglassestohelpthemseeinclass.

Insteadofjustshakinghisheadatthisproblem,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

___18___

Itsgoalistohelpfindglassesforotherkidsandteensthatneedthem.Hecreated

SightLearning

in2011andsincethenhehaschangedthelivesofthousandsofyoungstudentsaroundtheworld!Theorganizationhastriedtoprovideeyeglassestostudentswhoneedthembutcannotaffordthem.Ithas

collectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses.

___19___AsDr.Seuss,afamouswriter,oncesaid,“Unlesssomeonelikeyoucaresawholeawfullot,nothingisgoingtogetbetter.It'snot.”

___20___

Hehastakenactiontonotonlyimprovehisownlife,butthoseofothers.A.Yashissuchateenager.B.So,hedidsomeresearch.C.Yashstartedasmallorganization,SightLearning.D.HereisaneasywaytohelpYashandSightLearning.E.Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.F.Helearnedthatnothavingglassescancausea

20%lossinlearning!G.Thishashelpedover20,000youngpeoplein5countriestoseebetter!參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了一位青少年向其他近視兒童捐贈(zèng)眼鏡的故事。YashGupta戴眼鏡多年，他的經(jīng)歷讓他明白一副合適的眼睛對(duì)近視眼的人來(lái)說(shuō)是多麼的重要，所以他決定做點(diǎn)什么，他和他的組織向那些負(fù)擔(dān)不起眼鏡的人提供眼鏡，收集了超過(guò)價(jià)值1000000美元的眼鏡。16.由該空前的abigproblem和空后的hehadlearnednothingthatday可知E項(xiàng)Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.，他看不清教室里發(fā)生了什么事，內(nèi)容符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選E。17.由該空后的Hefoundoutthat...inclass可知，他做了一些調(diào)查研究，所以B項(xiàng)So,hedidsomeresearch.，所以，他做了一些研究。內(nèi)容符合此處語(yǔ)境，

故選B。18.由該空后的Itsgoal和下文的HecreatedSightLearningin2011可知，這里是說(shuō)他成立了SightLearning這一組織，C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。19.由該空前的Ithascollectedandgivenawayover$1,000,000worthofeyeglasses可知它有

收集了超過(guò)價(jià)值1000000美元的眼鏡，G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選G。20.由該空前Dr.Seuss所說(shuō)的話(huà)可知，Yash就是這樣一個(gè)人，A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。名師點(diǎn)睛：不同的文章有不同的結(jié)構(gòu)形式，在七選五閱讀中確定文章體裁有利于我們確定各段之間的關(guān)系。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，記敘文的語(yǔ)言是按時(shí)間發(fā)展順序或因果關(guān)系排列的，常用的連接詞有：then,later,afterthat,soon,afterawhile,intheend,so,asaresult,becauseofthat等。說(shuō)明文常采用總—分-總的結(jié)構(gòu)形式，第一段說(shuō)明要說(shuō)明的主題，下面幾段多是從不同的角度來(lái)說(shuō)明問(wèn)題，最后總結(jié)，所以各段之間多是平行關(guān)系，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)舉例說(shuō)明的現(xiàn)象。議論文先拋出議題，然后從正反兩個(gè)方面進(jìn)行討論，最后得出結(jié)論。新聞體裁的應(yīng)用文首句為主題句，下面展開(kāi)細(xì)節(jié)性的報(bào)道。

以本文為例，本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了一位青少年向其他近視兒童捐贈(zèng)眼鏡的故事。這類(lèi)文體我們就需要根據(jù)作者敘述的事情的發(fā)展來(lái)選擇合適的答案。以本文的第一小題為例，由該空前的abigproblem一個(gè)大問(wèn)題和空后的hehadlearnednothingthatday他那天什么也沒(méi)學(xué)到，我們可想象為什么他那天什么也沒(méi)學(xué)到，通讀全文，我們知道此篇文章跟眼鏡有關(guān)，反觀選項(xiàng)，可知E項(xiàng)Hecouldnotseemuchofwhatwasgoingoninhisclassroom.，他看不清教室里發(fā)生了什么事，內(nèi)容符合此處語(yǔ)境。故選E。三、閱讀理解18.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapitytoseeourimaginationdisappear,forwedon’texerciseitoften.Readingcanevenbegoodforone’shealth,Ithink.Everyoneshouldreadsadstoriesthatmakeuscryandalsobook