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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市解放營中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisreason_______youexplainedatthemeetingfornotarrivingontime?A.theone
B.\
C.why
D.theonehow參考答案:A2.IPaddressesaretheuniquesequenceofnumbers______toeachcomputer,websitesorotherInternet-connecteddevices. A.toassign B.assigning C.assigned D.beingassigned參考答案:C略3.WhenIarrived,Ifoundeverything_____inorder.A.arranged
B.toarrange
C.beingarranged
D.arranging參考答案:A4.
Properfirstaidcansaveaseriouslyinjuredperson,especiallywhenheisbleedingheavilyor
Aispoisoning
Bhaspoisoned
Cwaspoisoned
Dhasbeenpoisoned參考答案:D5.Because
the
two
countries
were
at
_____
war,
the
people
had
______
hard
life.A.
/;
a
B.
the;
the
C.
/;
the
D.
a;
a
參考答案:A6.Suchanimalslikedinosaursdiedoutbecausetheycouldn’t______tothechangeoftheclimate.A.suit B.keep C.adapt
D.switch參考答案:C7.
whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.
A.celebrated;on
B.congratulated;onC.celebrated;to
D.congratulated;to參考答案:B8.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould________it.A.directto
B.stickto
C.leadto
D.referto參考答案:B9.Heissohard-workingthatIbelievehewillbe________succeedinthefuture.A.boundto B.equaltoC.contentwith D.satisfiedwith參考答案:A10.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havingreached
B.reaching
C.toreach
D.tobereaching參考答案:B11.Wehavekeptin___touchwitheachotherfortwoyearsandhealwaysgivesmegoodadviceon___phone.A.the;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;/參考答案:B12.Themountainiscoveredwithheavysnowanditis______onlybyhelicopter.A.acceptable
B.available
C.accessible
D.convenient參考答案:C13.Shewasthenicestgirlhehadevermet,_____hewouldnothavefalleninloveher.A.otherwise
B.
therefore
C.however
D.although參考答案:A14.Theobserver’sstatementabouttheaccidentwasvery
;weknowalmosteverythingaboutitnow.A.specific
B.especial C.particular
D.special參考答案:A考查形容詞辨析。句意:旁觀者關(guān)于事故的陳述非常具體;我們現(xiàn)在幾乎對它了如指掌。A.specific具體的;
B.especial尤其的;C.particular特殊的;
D.special非一般的。由“everything”可知,旁觀者關(guān)于事故的陳述非常具體。故A選項正確。
15.Itissuggestedthatmedicinenotbekeptwhereitis
tochildren.
A.acceptable
B.accessible
C.considerable
D.flexible參考答案:B16.—Wheredidyoumeether?—Itwasinasmalltown
IonceworkedA.that
B.where
C.there
D.which參考答案:b略17.Theflowers_______sweetinthebotanicgardenarebeautiful.A.tosmell
B.smelling
C.smelt
D.tobesmelt參考答案:B18.explanation
A.excellent
B.excuse
C.explain
D.express參考答案:A19.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.
A.send
B.besent
C.sending
D.shouldsend參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.Ahighschoolteacheroncetoldus,"Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife."
36
teachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily
37
.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughtowaitfor
38
friendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbe
39
disagreementforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredvery
40
Wealsoneedtounderstand
41ourmindsthekindsoffriendshipwewant.Arewetobecloseor
42
atarm'slength?Dowewantto
43
ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenoughandthat'sallright.
44
atsomeimportantpointsweneedto
45
surethatourexpectationsarethe
46
asourfriends'expectations.Thesharingofpersonalexperience
47
ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams
48
thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbedoneslowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare
49
ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe
50
offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Tohavedeeprelationshipswitheachotherwill
51
time.Another"majordifficulty"istheselfishnesstothinkone"possesses"theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships
52
actionsinreturn.In
53
words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareoftherelationship.
54
youspendsometimetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,ordoingthingstogether,
55
willdieaway.
36.A.KnowledgeB.MoneyC.ExperienceD.Preparation37.A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.answered38.A.trueB.commonC.freeD.actual39.A.someB.noC.anyD.much40.A.importantB.interestingC.funnyD.difficult41.A.fromB.onC.atD.in42.A.gotB.leftC.keptD.stayed43.A.ownB.teachC.shareD.spare44.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So45.A.makeB.thinkC.getD.keep46.A.workB.thingC.oneD.same47.A.includesB.toincludeC.includingD.included48.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are49.A.marksB.sightsC.scenesD.signs50.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantagesD.things51.A.getB.spendC.askD.take52.A.requireB.supposeC.dependD.suggest53.A.someB.manyC.otherD.different54.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhenD.As55.A.thingsB.friendshipsC.expectationsD.difficulties
參考答案:36—-40CBABA
41—45DCCBA
46—50DCBDA
51—55DACAB
21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasinthe8thgradeinOhio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterribleaccident.Asshewas
16
tothebusinordernottomissit,sheslippedontheiceandfellunderthebackwheelsofthebus.She
17
theaccidentbutwasparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Iwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-old
18
thinkingthatshewouldn’tlive
19
fromthenon.Overtheyears,I
20
anddidn’tthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthat.Threeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestsonwashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,
21
aterriblebraininjury.WhileIwaslookingaftermyson,aladywhosaidshewasthehospital’ssocialworkercalled.Itwasa(an)
22
trying(難受的)day.Iburstintotearsfornoreasonandrang
23
.Ashorttime1ater,abeautifulwoman,inawheelchair,
24
intomyson’sroomwithaboxof
25.After16years,Istill
26
Helen.Shesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedme.ItoldherwhoIwas,andafterwebothwentthroughtheshockofthat,shebegantotellmeabout
27
sincewelastsaweachother.Shemarried,hadchildrenandgotherdegreesothatshe
28
thepathforthosepeoplewhowereless
29
thanher.Shetoldmethatiftherewasanythingshecouldgiveme,itwouldbe
30
.Lookingatthiswonderful,givingperson,Ifelt
31
.ButIalsofeltthefirsthopeIhadsincelearningthatmysonwas
32
.FromthispersonthatIthoughtwouldhaveno
33
oflife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishope.Mysonmiraculously(神奇的)
34
andwemovednorth,butIoweHelen
35
thatIcanneverrepay.
16.A.walking
B.riding
C.running
D.driving17.A.lived
B.survived
C.existed
D.escaped18.A.mind
B.brain
C.head
D.thought19.A.equally
B.calmly
C.quietly
D.normally20.A.studied
B.moved
C.worked
D.1ived21.A.suffering
B.causing
C.bearing
D.catching22.A.normally
B.particularly
C.necessarily
D.eventually23.A.up
B.off
C.back
D.down24.A.ran
B.walked
C.rolled
D.moved25.A.tissues
B.presents
C.pills
D.candies26.A.realized
B.knew
C.recognized
D.reminded27.A.herlife
B.herson
C.herfamily
D.herwork28.A.clear
B.smooth
C.clean
D.open29.A.rich
B.healthy
C.strong
D.fortunate30.A.money
B.hope
C.pity
D.medicine31.A.small
B.pitiful
C.weak
D.shameless32.A.admitted
B.beaten
C.hurt
D.hospitalized33.A.use
B.value
C.meaning
D.quality34.A.treated
B.worsened
C.relieved
D.recovered35.A.somemoney
B.sometissues
C.adebt
D.ahope參考答案:16.C
17.B
18.A
19.D
20.B21.B
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.A26.C
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.B31.A
32.C
33.D
34.D
35.C三、閱讀理解22.ThefirstEnglishdictionarywaspublishedin1604.Thedictionarywasactuallynothingmorethanalistofabout3,000difficultwords,eachfollowedbyaone-worddefinition.Theauthor,RobertCawdrey,madenoattempttoincludeeverydaywordsinhisdictionary.Noone,hereasoned,wouldeverhavetolookupawordinadictionaryifhealreadyknewthemeaningoftheword.Duringthe1600’smoredictionarieswerepublished.EachfollowedCawdrey’sleadandpresentedafewthousandhardwords.Around1700onedictionarymaker,JohnKersey,diddefineeasywordsaswellashardwords.Butuntilthe1750’sallthedictionarieswererathercrudeandnotveryvaluable.AmannamedDrSamuelJohnsonchangedallthis.In1755DrJohnsonproducedthefirstmoderndictionary.Heincludedinhisdictionaryallimportantwords,botheasyandhard,andhegavegoodmeanings.Healsogavegoodsentencestoshowhoweachwordwasactuallyusedinspeechandinwriting.Bytheendofthe1700’smostdictionarymakershadfollowedJohnson’sexample.Dictionariesweregettingbetterandbetter.The1800’ssawthegreatestimprovementinthequalityofdictionaries.InEnglandscholarsplannedandpreparedtheOxfordEnglishDictionary,atwenty-volume(卷;冊;部)work.OneofthemostinterestingfeaturesoftheOxfordDictionaryisitswordhistories.Ittraces(追溯;探索)thehistoryofeachwordfromitsearliestrecordeduseuptothetimeoftheprintingofthedictionary.
76.ThefirstEnglishdictionary_________.A.definedeasywordsaswellashardonesB.wasjustalistofdifficultwordswithone-worddefinitionsC.includedanumberofeverydaywordsD.wasconsideredtobeaveryvaluableone77.Accordingtothepassage,before1755allEnglishdictionaries_________.A.wereofnovalueB.onlydefinedhardwordsC.definedbotheasywordsaswellashardwordsD.werefarfrombeingperfect78.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutDrJohnson’sdictionary?A.Itwasnotveryvaluable.B.ItwasthefirstmodernEnglishdictionary.C.Itincludedeasywordsaswellashardones.D.Itgavesentencestoshowtheusageofwords.79.ThemostinterestingfeatureoftheOxfordDictionarywasthat_________.A.ithadacompletelistofdifficultwords
B.itgavesentencesshowinghoweachwordwasactuallyusedC.itwasa20-volumeworkD.itshowedthehistoryofeachword80.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.thedifferenceofEnglishdictionaries B.theoriginofEnglishdictionariesC.thedevelopmentofEnglishdictionaries
D.thefeaturesofEnglishdictionaries參考答案:BDADC23.
IneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.Althoughmythoughtswereonlyonspeed,thecheckoutlineIwasstandinginwasn’tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier.Therestoodamaninhisseventies,wearingglassesandanicesmile.Ithought,well,he’sanoldguy!ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanningtheitems.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,“How’sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent-heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminbriefconversation.Ithoughtitwasodd.IhasgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon’tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.Icouldsay,“IjustfoundoutIhavesixmonthstolive,”andsomeonewouldreply,“Haveagreatday!”Butthatwasn’ttheend.Hegavethemthechange,walkedaroundthecounter,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Helookedthecustomersintheeyes.“Isurewanttothankyoufors
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