新概念第一冊69-70新的課件

一般過去時：表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去時間的詞連用.:threedaysago(時間段+ago)in1990yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterdaylastmonth/lastweek/lastyear

Grammarreview:標(biāo)志詞結(jié)構(gòu)：主系表（表狀態(tài)）主語+was/were+其它Grammarreview:標(biāo)志詞結(jié)構(gòu)：主系表（表狀態(tài)）I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11歲.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12歲.amwasiswasI___12yearsoldthisyear.They____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國。They____inJapanyesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewereThey____inChinatoday.他們今天在Dosomeexercises:

1.Iwasathomeyesterday.問：答：劃線提問：

Wereyouathomeyesterday?

Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.

Wherewereyouyesterday?2.TomandAmywereabsentonMonday.劃線提問：WhowereabsentonMonday?Dosomeexercises:1.IwasatLet’shaveadictation：1，缺課2，度過用法3，在周末4.在周二5.在鄉(xiāng)村6，幸運的7.在周三8.處于（狀況）9，在周六10.在蔬菜水果零售店11.在教堂12，在面包店13.在乳品店14，你們身體好嗎？15."花費"的表達Let’shaveadictation：1，缺課Lesson69ThecarraceLesson69Thecarrace單詞學(xué)習(xí)year n.年race n.比賽（強調(diào)競技性強、激烈的）town n.城填crowd n.人群stand v.站立exciting adj.使人激動的just adv.正好，恰好finish n.結(jié)尾，結(jié)束winner n.獲勝者behind prep.在……之后way n.路途（抽象）單詞學(xué)習(xí)year n.年Wordsyearracetowncrowdstand

excitingjust

finish

winner

behindway

Wordsyearracetowncrowdstandtown

race

behindWhereistheball?townracebehindWhereiststationer

crowd

excitingWhereistheball?stationercrowdexcitingWheryearracetowncrowdstandexcitingstationerLookandread!WhichismissingyearracetowncrowdstandexcitingfinishwinnerbehindwaycrowdexcitingjustLookandread!WhichismissingfinishwinnerbehindwaycrowdexciPaymoreattention①現(xiàn)在時用everyyear(年年、每年)②進行時用thisyear（今年）③過去進用lastyear

（去年）④將來時用nextyear

（明年）⑤完成時用forayear

（為期一年）數(shù)詞+years+old多大年紀例句：Heis9yearsold.Heisanine-year-oldboy.Paymoreattention★racen.&v.比賽acarraceaboatraceintherace在比賽中attherace在賽場上win/losearace★racen.&v.比賽★townn.城鎮(zhèn)

hometown家鄉(xiāng)cityvillagecountryintown在城里outoftown下鄉(xiāng),到鄉(xiāng)下cometotown進城Ipreferthetowntothecountry.★townn.城鎮(zhèn)★crowdn.人群crowdsv.擠crowdedadj.擁擠的inthecrowd在人群中Youcanseeusinthecrowd.●becrowdedwith…充滿……Theroomiscrowdedwithpeople.crowdinto擁護，擠進……crowdintothebusgetonthebus★crowdn.人群crowds★Standv.站立；承受stoodstandupsitdown

standfor代表Theystoodbecausetherewerenoseats.Ican’tstandyou.我受不了你！★Standv.站立；承受sto★excitingadj.令人興奮的，使人激動的（強調(diào)事物特征）

excited

adj.興奮的，激動的（強調(diào)主觀感受）一部令人興奮的電影anexcitingmovie學(xué)生們對此感到很興奮。Studentsareexcitedaboutit.類似的單詞還有：Interesting,interested;relaxing,relaxed…★excitingadj.令人興奮的，使人激動的★finish①n.結(jié)束；最后階段（或部分）thefinishinglinethestartingline令人激動的結(jié)尾anexcitingfinish②v.完成、結(jié)束finishsth/doingsth…我上周讀完了那本書.Ifinishedreadingthatbooklastweek.★finish★winnern.獲勝者losern.

winv.獲勝，贏得wonlosev.lostwinthematch\game★behindprep.在……之后infrontof在……之前（外部）inthefrontof在……的前部（內(nèi)部）

atthebackof在……的后部（內(nèi)部）我把雨傘放在了門后面。Iputtheumbrellabehindthedoor.

★winnern.獲勝者★wayn.路途（抽象）thewayto…通往……的路onone’s/thewayto……在去……的路上Bytheway！=BTW順便說一下Thisway,please!請這邊走inthisway用這種方法intheway擋道road：路，城市與鄉(xiāng)間的路，國道，指具體的路street：街道path：路徑，林間小路★wayn.路途（抽象）★justadv.正好、恰好只是、僅僅

Hejustarriveshere.Heisjustachild.★stationern.文具商

atthestationer’sstationn.train\bus\police\TVstation★justadv.正好、恰好

（1）theother+名詞單數(shù)兩個中的另一個。

?one…theother一個…，另一個…。

?

Ihavetwofriends,oneisLily,theotherisSam.

（2）theother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=theothers其余的

?someofthe+名詞復(fù)數(shù)…,

some…,theothers.

?SomeofthestudentsareEnglish,someareFrance,theothersareItalian.

（3）數(shù)詞+other+名詞=another+數(shù)詞+名詞

?anotherfivestudents/fiveotherstudents另外5個學(xué)生。（1）theother+名詞單數(shù)兩個中的另一個。Listenandanswerthequestions:1.Whichcarwasthewinnerin1995?

2.Whowasthewinner?

No.15BillyStewart.Listenandanswerthequestion1.Isthereacarraceinourtowneveryyear?

Yes,thereis.2.Wasthereaverybigcarracein1998?

No,therewasn’t.

3.Howmanypeoplewerethere?

Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.4.Howmanycarswerethereintherace?

Thereweretwentycarsintherace.1.Isthereacarraceinour短語大PK1.汽車比賽2.每年3.其他5輛車4.成百上千的5.在賽場上thecarraceeveryyearfiveothercarsHundredsofattherace短語大PK1.汽車比賽thecarrace短語大PK6.在人群中7.在左邊8.在比賽中9.一場激動人心的結(jié)尾10.在回家的路上inthecrowdontheleftintheraceanexcitingfinishonthewayhome短語大PK6.在人群中inthecrowd

TranslateTranslateThereis（be的適當(dāng)形式）

acarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewas（be的適當(dāng)形式）

averybigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeople（數(shù)以百計的…

）

there.MywifeandIwere（be的適當(dāng)形式）

attherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwere（be的適當(dāng)形式）

there,too.Youcanseeus（we的適當(dāng)形式）

inthecrowd.Wearestanding（stand的適當(dāng)形式）

ontheleft.Therewere（be的適當(dāng)形式）

twentycarsintherace.Therewere（be的適當(dāng)形式）

Englishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwas（be的適當(dāng)形式）

anexcitingfinish.Thewinnerwas（be的適當(dāng)形式）

BillyStewart.Hewas（be的適當(dāng)形式）

incarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswere（be的適當(dāng)形式）

justbehindhim.Onthewayhome（在回家的路上）,mywifesaidtome,‘Don'tdrivesoquickly!You'renotBillyStewart!’課文拓展Thereis（be的適當(dāng)形式）acarraceLearn

thetextLearn

thetextThecarraceThecarraceThereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.ahorserace賽馬a10-milerace10英里賽跑everyday/week/Monday…汽車比賽每年Thereisacarrace汽車比賽每年In1995,therewasaverybigrace.在1995年In1995,在1995年用介詞at和in的時間短語1、用介詞at的時間短語通常表示：

確切的時間（at10o'clock）

用餐時間（atlunchtime）

其他時刻（atnoon/night）節(jié)日（atSpringFestival，Christmas等沒有day的節(jié)日）介詞at可表示地點，通常用于某個小地點之前。

atthebutcher’s；attheoffice用介詞at和in的時間短語1、用介詞at的時間短語通常表示：2、用介詞in的時間短語：

一天中的某段時間（intheevening）

月份（inMarch）

年份（in1997）

季節(jié)（inspring）

世紀（inthe20thcentury）

時期（intheholidays）2、用介詞in的時間短語：總結(jié)【in】是“大姐”，因為后面所接的都是較長時間（月、年、季節(jié)等）。【on】是“二姐”，后面所接的時間多與日期有關(guān)（星期、日期、具體時間、紀念日等）?！綼t】是“小妹”，因為接在后面的時間最短（具體時刻或某短暫時間）?？偨Y(jié)【in】是“大姐”，因為后面所接的都是較長時間（月、年、Youcandoit!1Childrengetgifts____Christmasand____theirbirthdays.

A.on;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on

2Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn____March,1981.

A.inB.atC.onD.since

BAYoucandoit!1ChildrengetgExercisesP140用at，on，in

完成句子Wewere____thestationer’s____Monday.Wewerethere___fouro’clock.Theywere___Australia___September.Theywerethere___spring.___November25th,theywere___Canada.Theywerethere___1990.atonOnatinininininExercisesP140用at，on，in完成句Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasaverybigrace.11Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.thousandsofcars成千上萬的汽車成百上千的成百上千的hundredsof

hundred/thousand1hundred/2hundred……1thousand/2thousand……如果前面有具體數(shù)字，則不加s，

hundredsof=thousandsof=many=alotofhundredsofhundred/thousandMywifeandIwereattherace.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.attheparty在聚會上atthemeeting在會議上attheconcert在音樂會上在賽場上在比賽中MywifeandIwereattheraceYoucanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.ontheright在右面turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)turnright右轉(zhuǎn)在人群中在左面Youcanseeusinthecrowd.在人2Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.2TherewerehundredsofpeopleThereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcares,Germancars.Italiancars.AmericancarsandJapanesecars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapan3ThereweretwentycarsintheTherewere…cars…therace.Therewere

...…

cars,…cars,…cars.…

cars.…carsand…

cars.EnglandFranceGermanyItalyAmericaJapan3GermaninEnglishFrenchtwentyItalianAmericanJapaneseTherewere…cars…theHewasincarnumberfifteen.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome…在第15號車里在回家的路上Hewasincarnumberfifteen.在finishlineItfinish.Thewas

Hewasincar…….

…carswere….

4wasanexcitingwinnerBillyStewartNo.fifteenfinishlineItf

…

home,

my

wife

…

to

me,

’Don’t

…

so

…!

You’re

not

…!’

5OnmywaysaiddrivequicklyBillyStewart5OnmywaysaiddrivequicklyText：1、hundredsof…數(shù)以百計的、許多的用來表示不確定的數(shù)量。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：thousandsof數(shù)以千計的、成千上萬的millionsof數(shù)以百萬計的當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)字的時候hundred用單數(shù):我有235本書。Ihavetwohundredandthirtyfivebooks.Text：1、hundredsof…數(shù)以百計的、2、MywifeandIwereattherace.attherace在賽場上intherace在比賽中3、Wearestandingontheleft.ontheright4、Thereweretwentycarsintherace.therebe句型的過去時。2、MywifeandIwereattheraTherebemanyyearsagonowwaswere否+n’twasn’tweren’tisare否+n’tisn’taren’tTherebemanyyearsagonowwasweManyyearsago,thereweren’tmanybuses.Now,therearemanybusesandcars.Manyyearsago,Now,thereareThere

fouryearsago.Nowthere

.wasasmallappletreeisabigappletreeThereThere

fouryearsago.Nowthere

.wasadogarethreedogsThere5、incarnumberfifteen第15號車。在表示編了號的東西時，可以用基數(shù)詞表示順序：BusNo.332第332路公共汽車Question10第10個問題Page156、

Fiveothercars

were

just

behind

him.

=fivemorecars=anotherfivecars7、onthewayhome，在回家的途中onthewayto…在……的途中5、incarnumberfifteen第15號車lesson70lesson702.Grammar一般過去時態(tài)be動詞2.Grammar一般過去時態(tài)beamisarewaswere

was現(xiàn)在式：過去式：beamisarewaswerewas現(xiàn)在式：3.Pattern3.Pattern--Wereyouatschool

yesterday?--Yes,Iwas.--Wereyouatschool--Wereyouattheoffice

lastnight?--No,Iwasn’t.Iwasathome.

--Wereyouattheoffice--Wherewereyou

lastSunday?--Iwas

atchurch.

--WherewereyouNewpatternsNewpatterns一般過去時態(tài)Therebe（某處有某物）ThereisThereareTherewasTherewere一般過去時態(tài)Therewasonthe.Therei