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2021年四川省眉山市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.37.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.A.notyetusingpostagestampsB.collectingvaluablestampsC.buyingstampsfromNeuritisD.printingtheirownstamps
2.53.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.A.theyhadtoomanyenemiesB.theweatherwastoobadC.theydiedfromdiseaseD.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops
3.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
4.Allfoodis______.
A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen
B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina
C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen
D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen
5.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______
A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal
6.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents.
Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.Whenwegottostation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuy.a(chǎn)televisionataverycheapprice,SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.
WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox.“Oh,dear!”Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
InJanuary__________.
A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount
B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas
C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday
D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains
7.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?
A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.
B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.
C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.
D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.
8.Mr.Green,wasworriedbecause______.
A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad
B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar
C.hesawapolice-car
D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim
9.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.sickB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.nosy
10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreignorantweare.
B.Themorewereadandlearn,themorelearnedweare.
C.Themorewereadandlearn,themoreconfusedwewillbe.
D.Themorewereadandlearn,themoresnobbishwebecome.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
12.(48)
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
13.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.
Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.
(41)
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
14.33.
A.even
B.also
C.especially
D.not
15.(46)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
16.(44)
A.allowedB.temptedC.convincedD.caused
17.【B20】
A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve
18.(52)
A.tolaughB.shoutingC.totalkD.singing
19.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.
Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.
Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.
Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."
AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
(41)
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
20.24.
A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
22.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.
A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because
23."Wouldyoube______doitforme,please?""Ofcourse,withpleasure."
A.kindenoughB.askindtoC.sokindastoD.sokindto
24."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."
A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before
25.Itisnouse______thatyoudidn'tknowthetruth.
A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended
26.Inarchitecture(建筑學(xué)),avault(拱頂)isaprooforceilinginthe_______ofanarch.
A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance
27.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______I'veeverseen.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich
28.Noonecouldtellusanythingaboutthe______stranger.
A.consciousB.mysteriousC.seriousD.previous
29.()Haveanothercupofcoffee,__________?
A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou
30.Mymotherboughtthatcoat______alowprice.
A.atB.inC.onD.with
四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)
32.59.________A.WhatshouldIdo?
B.Thankyou,mom.
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?
D.Yes,heis.
E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?
F.Wereyousick?
G.Whereisthehospital?
H.I'msorrytohearthat.
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.科技的發(fā)展對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。
2.有人認(rèn)為科學(xué)的發(fā)展使人變懶了。
3.我的看法。
參考答案
1.A此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句...Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知,當(dāng)時世界上使用郵票的國家并不多。故A為正確答案。
2.D53.答案為D
從第二段Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops...得知他們到達(dá)新大陸時已經(jīng)錯過了播種的季節(jié),因此沒有糧食導(dǎo)致生活艱難。D選項表達(dá)了原因,是正確選項。
3.A解析:參見第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話,三倍的這個數(shù)應(yīng)該是90。
4.C
5.C解析:段落理解題。根據(jù)第四段所述內(nèi)容可以得知在客觀題中,學(xué)生從四個選擇項進(jìn)行選擇。
6.A
7.A解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”,就是市場具體存在的表現(xiàn)。
8.D解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mr.Green...worriedbecause。第1段第2句交代了Mr.Greenhad£100.00..并且他得知搭車者曾因搶劫入獄(見第1段倒數(shù)第2句)。因此不難推斷出D為正確答案。
9.C
10.B解析:第2段最后一句講讀的學(xué)的越多,我們掌握的意義詞匯也越多,故選B。
11.A解析:這次運動會持續(xù)了一天。它的唯一的比賽項目是短跑。短跑是首批13個項目中的一個。
12.B解析:Point觀點。這里指到現(xiàn)在你該明白我的意思了。選項B是正確的。
13.C解析:根據(jù)上下文可看出,本句意思是指所需睡眠時間取決于年齡和條件。理解了本句,不難看出C項正確。
14.D
15.A解析:盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。
16.D解析:Tempt引誘,convince使信服,allow允許,cause造成、致使。后半句說ShirleyAllen徹底聾了,可以斷定,服藥的結(jié)果是耳聾?;蛘f,她的耳聾是藥物造成的。選項D是正確的。
17.B解析:本題中l(wèi)ast的用法比較特殊,它可以用在sth.1astsb.(for)sometime的結(jié)構(gòu)中,而其他幾個詞都無這種用法。
18.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“Ibegantosing(我開始唱)”到下文的“wenton(繼續(xù))”,可知這里仍選sing。
19.C解析:從37題可以推知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項,而B項搭配不對,故應(yīng)選C項。
20.D老人回答說:她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。
21.C解析:以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝,排除選項A和B。can表示“能夠”,should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意,應(yīng)為“能夠”。選項C是正確的。句意為:“世界上沒有任何地方能夠比這個小鎮(zhèn)找到更多的好心人?!?/p>
22.A句意為:“雖然劉翔沒有參加08年北京奧運會,他在我們中國人的眼中仍是英雄?!盿lthough“雖然,盡管”符合句意。since“自從”,so“因此,于是”,because“因為”,三者都不符合句意。
23.C
24.B
25.C解析:“Itisnouse/good+動名詞短語”是一個固定的句型,It是形式主語,真正的主語是動名詞短語,意為“……是沒有用/好處的”。
26.B
27.B解析:此題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
28.B解析:“神秘的陌生人”用mysterious。
29.A
30.A解析:本句句意是:我媽媽以低價買了那件大衣。
31.BB解析:Areyougoingtoday
32.D
33.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
34.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlychangedourlifestylebutalsoourwayofthinkingaswell.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasprovidedgreatconvenienceandcom-fortbutsomepeopleworrythatsciencehasmademanlazierthanbefore.ForinstanceautomobilesdeprivemanofthefunofwalkingtheInternetispowerfulbutmanypeoplehatetohandwritealettertoexpresstheirfeelingsbecauseofthepowerfultool.Inmyeyessuchideashoweverareincompleteandprejudiced.Theadvancementofsciencemaymakeus"lazy"physicallybuteventhisisnotnecessarilythecase.Afterallitisuptoourselveswhethertotakearideinsteadofautomobiles.Actuallyitissciencethatleadstoopen-mindednesswhichinturnresultsinmorewonderfulideasandinventions.Thusscience
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