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(備考2023年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Peoplewhocametothebarwere__________.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

2.Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy______.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

3.Lindmanwrotehisbook______.A.A.tenyearsago

B.twentyyearsago

C.morethantwentyyearsago

D.thousandsofyearsago

4.Whatdidthegirl’senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

5.Thephrase"percapita"(Line1,Paragraph2)probablymeans"______".

A.percentB.foreachfamilyC.foreachpersonD.percapital

6.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn"tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

7.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.

A.hewillbecomepoor

B.hehastopayalotofmoney

C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank

D.hehastopaysomemoney

8.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

9.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove

10.Itishardtoknowwhatapainteristryingtosaybecause______.

A.mostpaintersdonotexpressthemselveswell

B.apainterusesunusualwordsandphrases

C.apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords

D.manypaintersdonotsayanything

二、完型填空(10題)11.23.A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated

12.【B20】

A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged

13.

14.30._______A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

15.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel__21__yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand__22__thingstothewaylifeisfor__23__kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis__24__.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen__25__.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget__26__.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola__27__.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe__28__guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,__29__havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore__30__.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival__31__screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas__32__greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational__33__.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost__34__don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat__35__willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

21._______A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

16.(52)

A.findB.haveC.hateD.lose

17.32._______A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

18.(84)

A.wakeB.wakeupC.awakingD.awake

19.【B18】

A.makeB.takeC.getD.give

20.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thephrase"whiteelephant"isusedtodescribesomethingthattheowner______.

A.lovestokeep

B.boughtcheap

C.wantstogetridof

D.wantstosell

22.Thewaiterattherestauranthandedthemamenu______theycouldplaceanorder.

A.inthatB.nowthatC.sothatD.that

23.Icanhardlyhearwhathe'ssaying,and______.

A.socanalltheotherpeople

B.norcanalltheotherpeople

C.socanhardlyalltheotherpeople

D.noralltheotherpeoplecan

24.Justasnotwowordsaretrulysynonymous______notwodifferentexpressionscanmeanexactlythesamething.

A.ratherB.alsoC.yetD.so

25.It______JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

26.Hislaziness______hisfailureinthefinalexam.

A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed

27.Hegainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.

A.wealth;work

B.wealthy;works

C.wealthy;work

D.wealth;works

28.Haveyoueversat______latetillmidnight?A.A.toB.forC.onD.up

29.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.

A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed

30.Let'stakeawalkbeforewestarttostudyagain."Oh,Ithinkit's______forwalking."

A.muchtoohot

B.verymuchhot

C.toomuchheat

D.verymuchheat

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.I'mleavingB.Thankyou

C.I'lldomybestD.andsithere

E.PleasesitdownF.ButIworryabout

G.TakeiteasyH.Don'tforget

Boss:Comein,please.Oh,Mary,comeover【56】Yourannualreportiswelldone.

Mary:【57】

Boss:Iknowyou'reacapableperson.

Mary:Thankyouforsayingthat.【58】thewrongfiguresIgaveyoulasttime.

Boss:【59】Everyonemakesmistakes.

Mary:Thankyousomuchforyourforgiveness.【60】

(57)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹:1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外,該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng),如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐,其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放,只需申請(qǐng),會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanemail.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

2010年8月份中國(guó)很多地方遭受暴雨襲擊。假設(shè)你是李明,在收到國(guó)外的筆友Jack的慰問信后,給他寫一封電子郵件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹家鄉(xiāng)受災(zāi)情況,并對(duì)他的慰問表示感謝。要點(diǎn)如下:

1.莊稼、電力設(shè)備被毀,道路堵塞;

2.數(shù)千名技術(shù)人員、醫(yī)療工作者、警察被派往前去救助,各地捐款捐物:

3.下定決心重建家園、減少損失。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析:本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。在Papousek的實(shí)驗(yàn)中,一個(gè)嬰兒喝足了牛奶后不愿再喝牛奶但卻愿意繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)作,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)動(dòng)作給它帶來(lái)快樂。

3.C第三段最后。ArthurLindman預(yù)言,巨大的無(wú)聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預(yù)言,并且,他的預(yù)言越來(lái)越準(zhǔn)確。選項(xiàng)D是第四段中另一本書的時(shí)間。

4.B解析:參見文章第一句。

5.C

6.D文章第四段第四句表明,哥白尼在朋友的建議下出了書。

7.B

8.C解析:第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

9.D第一段提及的媒體包括了出版物、電視和收音機(jī)等。

10.C

11.A23.答案為A

inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹保籭nner“內(nèi)心的”;educated“受過教育的”。

12.D

13.C孩子不是造成她suffering“痛苦”,anxiety“焦慮”的根源,因此不選A、D兩項(xiàng);difficulty“困難”,也不符合此處語(yǔ)境。從后文判斷,作者向孩子發(fā)脾氣,但孩子并不是導(dǎo)致她生氣的根源,故選C。

14.D如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。

15.A文章的第一句話就說(shuō)你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會(huì)感覺到老的。作者緊接著說(shuō),自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百,可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

16.D解析:本題屬分析、推理題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是:另一方面,如果旅游業(yè)不景氣,人們就會(huì)失去工作(losejobs)。

17.C他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌,在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁(yè)上顯示大標(biāo)題。這些花銷是很大的。

18.D解析:awake清醒。我的意思是完全清醒。

19.B解析:takepridein指“對(duì)……感到自豪……”。

20.B解析:根據(jù)題意,顧客在不感到饑餓的時(shí)候,常常不會(huì)買不需要的東西。

21.C解析:“whiteelephant”意為“無(wú)用之物”。

22.C解析:sothat表目的。

23.B

24.D解析:justas...,so...表“正如……,……也是……”。

25.B解析:因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。

26.C

27.D解析:本題考查名詞的用法。wealth(財(cái)富)是不可數(shù)名詞,works(作品)可數(shù)名詞。

28.Dsitup意為“熬夜”。

29.C

30.A解析:首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置,即表語(yǔ)位置。讀懂上下句可知,此處表達(dá)的是一個(gè)否定概念。再看所給出的可選詞組,應(yīng)能通過判斷迅速排除toomuchheat和verymuchheat兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),因?yàn)樗麄兌际敲~性詞組。再看muchtoohot和verymuchhot兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。一般來(lái)說(shuō),hot在否定句中與too搭配,構(gòu)成toohot。如要再對(duì)toohot進(jìn)行修飾,可加much一詞。

31.DD解析:這是上下級(jí)之間的一段對(duì)話。很自然地請(qǐng)進(jìn)、叫坐然后說(shuō)事。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。但不能用選項(xiàng)E,因它是完整的句子,這里不需要。

32.F

33.61.本文要點(diǎn):倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter,設(shè)備facilities,登記register,申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

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Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

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everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

34.<From:limingchina@gmail.coin><To:jacksmith@><Subject:naturaldisasterinChina>DearJackHowareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.Ireallyappreciateyourconcern.I'dliketoletyouknowaboutthesituationofmyhometown.Wehadahorriblestormlastweek.Becauseoftheheavyrainthecropsweredestroyedmanyroadsandrailwayswereblockedandtheelectricitywascutoff.Howeverourgovernmentactedpromptly.Thousandsoftechnicalworkersmedicalprofessionalsandpolicemenweresentheretohelpus.Theycleanedtheroadsandrepairedthehousesandthedamagedpowerfacilities.Besidespeoplefromalloverthecountrydonatedmoneyfoodandclothestous.Weweresuppliedwithallkindsofnecessitiesfromthegovernment.Thoughwesufferedfromfinanciallosseswefeltluckyandthankfulthatwegotsomuchcareandsupportfromthesociety.Withthehelpofthegovernmentwehaverecoveredfromthedisasterandareconfidentaboutthefuture.Pleasedon'tworryaboutus.Nowwearealldeterminedtoworkhardtorebuildourhometownandtrytoreducethelossasmuchaswecan.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasesendmyregardstoyourfamily.Bestwishes.LiMing<From:limingchina@gmail.coin><To:jacksmith@><Subject:naturaldisasterinChina>DearJack,Howareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.I

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