2022年貴州省遵義市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年貴州省遵義市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

2.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

3.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.

A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary

B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary

C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading

D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize

4.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

5.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".

A.intelligentrobots

B.achemicalelement

C.anorganicsubstance

D.humanbeings

6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

7.Poorroadswereprobablysobecauseof______.

A.thecostlinessofreforms

B.politicsonaparishlevel

C.thecompetitionbetweenparishes

D.theindolenceoflocalauthorities

8.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

9.Theauthor______.

A.believethatmostpeoplearesuperstitious

B.believethatveryfewpeoplearesuperstitious

C.believesthattherearestillsomeevidencesofsuperstitionsinwhatwesayandwhatwedo

D.issuperstitious

10.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarⅡ,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B2】

A.adifficultB.atroublesomeC.easyD.aneasy

12.(54)

A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure

13.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

14.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

15.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

16.(55)

A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging

17.26.

A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

18.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

19.(50)

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

20.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Tomqualified_________allengineerbeforeattendingabusinessschool．

A.likeB.asC.withD.to

22.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

23.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

24._________earlier，Imighthavedonethatinatotallydifferentway．

A.Ihavebeentold

B.Iweretold

C.Hadlbeentold

D.HadItold

25.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.

A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

26."Howaboutagamechess?"

A.Idon'tmindB.Whynot?C.IagreeD.Let'sfight

27.______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

28.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.ofB.butC.andD.so

29.Paul'sparentswouldn'tagreetobuyhimthesamebike______hisclassmatehad,______madehimverysad.

A.which..asB.as..thatC.as..whichD.that..that

30.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.

A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup

四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.__________

32.59.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Inthispart,youaretowriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsaboutCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

Somecollegegraduateschoosetoworkasvillageofficials.

1.Doyouthinkitisagoodidea?

2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

參考答案

1.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時(shí)期。美國(guó)的兒童價(jià)值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)的。

2.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems．makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices．”給出了答案。

3.B解析：最后一段中A、C、D都有涉及，所以選B。

4.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

5.D解析：本題為詞義推理題?，F(xiàn)代計(jì)算機(jī)工業(yè)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)是硅，而人類(lèi)屬于有機(jī)體，其物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)是碳。所以作者把機(jī)器人和人類(lèi)分別抽象為硅和碳。

6.C

7.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句的末尾部分已經(jīng)提到：公路修理的狀態(tài)取決于當(dāng)?shù)匦姓L(zhǎng)官的熱心程度。

8.A解析：由第二段可知。

9.C解析：此題為理解題。文中最后一段作者講Althoughtheymaynolongerbebelieved，evidencesofsuperstitionsthathavehadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmodernlanguageandgestures，意思為盡管人們不再相信迷信，有跡象表明，人們的迷信始于懼怕不明的事物，這種現(xiàn)象仍然存在他們所使用的語(yǔ)言和行為舉止之中。C項(xiàng)的意思與原文最后一段的思想符合，故C為正確答案。

10.C解析：第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束時(shí)，美國(guó)人滿(mǎn)足了第二個(gè)等級(jí)，然后第三個(gè)等級(jí)才出現(xiàn)。第三個(gè)等級(jí)是對(duì)車(chē)子和新房子的需求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

11.D解析：參考下文，It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay．．．可知，此處表達(dá)的是與difficult相反的意思，因此應(yīng)選擇easy為答案。因有兩個(gè)與easy有關(guān)的備選答案，需進(jìn)一步分析。因easy修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此只有選擇aneasy。

12.D解析：全班同學(xué)聽(tīng)老師念“我”的作文，都笑了起來(lái)。我竭力掩飾自己的高興。shock意思是“震驚”，wonder“感到奇怪”，worry“憂(yōu)慮，擔(dān)心”，都不符合上下文。

13.B因?yàn)槭羌贅?shù)，所以可以保持在一定時(shí)問(wèn)內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

14.C解析：theLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

15.D

16.C

17.B如果你從正確的角度看。

18.B解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨義。valuable意為“有價(jià)值的”；essential意為“必要的”；unnecessary意為“不必要的”，而useful意為“有用的”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選B。

19.B解析：most前可以帶a，此時(shí)的most是very的含義。

20.B

21.B

22.A解析：hobby指“業(yè)余愛(ài)好”。

23.A

24.C

25.B解析：nosooner…than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“一……就……”。

26.B解析：本題考查日常習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A(我不介意)，B(為什么不呢)，C(我同意)，D(讓我們出發(fā))。

27.B本題考狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。fornow和bynow不能引導(dǎo)從句；nowthat意為“既然”；eversince意為“自從……以來(lái)”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我們既然已學(xué)完了該課程，就可以進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)了。

28.C兩個(gè)分句之間不存在轉(zhuǎn)折和因果的邏輯關(guān)系，因此用and表示結(jié)果，意為“那么”。

29.C

30.B解析：giveup“放棄(念頭、希望等)，停止，拋棄”；takeup“拿起，開(kāi)始從事，繼續(xù)，占據(jù)，認(rèn)購(gòu)”；putup“舉起，提供，建造”，bringup“教育，培養(yǎng)，提出”。

31.

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsWiththedevelopmentofsocietyandtheconstantincreaseofjob-huntingpressuremanypeoplefindithardtofindajobespeciallycollegegraduates.MostofthemjustwanttoworkinthebiganddevelopedcitiessuchasShenzhenShanghaietc.Butthesituationhaschanged.Somecollegegraduatesprefertoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Firstitnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsocanprovidethecollegegraduateswithmorejobopportunities.Secondthecollegegraduatescanbringadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanteachthevillagershowtofeedpigseffectivelyandplantfruitsandvegetablesscientificallywhichcanhelpthevillagersliveawealthylifeinashorttime.Thirdthecollegegraduatescantemperthemselvesinpoorlivingconditions.TheywillknowmuchmoreaboutChinesefarmersandhaveabetterandlargerplatformtodisplaytheirtalentsandabilities.InawordIaminfavorofthisideaandIwishIcouldbeavillageofficialaftergraduation.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsWiththedevelopmentofsocietyandtheconstantincreaseofjob-huntingpressure,manypeoplefindithardtofindajob,especiallycollegegraduates