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遼寧省沈陽市華光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeople__________thetopicontheInternetforsometimes,butthereisstillnoclearagreement.

A.willhavediscussed

B.havebeendiscussing

C.werediscussing

D.haddiscussed參考答案:B2.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieAvatar____someaboutit.A.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

B.Isaw,IbegantolearnC.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

D.didIsee,Ibegantolearn參考答案:C3.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案:D4.Withthehelpofcurriculumreform,studentsenjoyavarietyofafter-schoolactivities,______uptohalfareaimedatstrengtheningtheirphysicalstrengthandbuildinguptheirconfidence.A.towhich

B.ofwhichC.fromwhich

D.inwhich參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:在課程改革的幫助下,學(xué)生享受各種各樣的課外活動(dòng),其中多達(dá)一半的活動(dòng)旨在增強(qiáng)他們的體力和建立他們的信心。______uptohalfareaimedatstrengtheningtheirphysicalstrengthandbuildinguptheirconfidence.是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是after-schoolactivities,文中表示“在…中”,所以用介詞of,故選B。5.__________totheresearchworkinthelabisadistinguishedexpertfromChinawhohaswongreatachievementsinthisfield.

A.Committing

B.Committed

C.Commit

D.Tocommit參考答案:B6.Someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout參考答案:C7.Eachmisfortuneyoucomeacrosswillcarryin

theseedoftomorrow'sgoodluck.Sohangonuntilyousucceed.A.one

B.some C.that

D.it參考答案:D【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。句意:我遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好運(yùn)的種子。因此堅(jiān)持下去你就會(huì)成功的。theseed是carry的賓語,oftomorrow'sgoodluck是定語,修飾seed。init是狀語,其中it作in的賓語(不是形式賓語,更不是形式主語),指代misfortune。故判斷選D。8.---Thefilmwesawlastweekisveryromantic.---_______.Ididn’tthinkitromanticatall.A.Withallduerespect

B.IbegtodifferC.Aspredicted

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore參考答案:B9.---Youhavenotlostyourheart,then?---________.Iwilltryagain.A.

Itdepends

B.Bynomeans

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Maybe

參考答案:10.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案:A11.ItisknowntousallE-mailis______efficientthansendingafax.

A.much

B.many

C.moremuch

D.muchmore參考答案:D12.Rentusually

upinthesummer,whencollegegraduatesaremovingoutoftheirdormitoriesandseekingfornewplacestomovein.A.willgo

B.goesC.hasgone

D.went參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:租金通常在夏天上漲,在那時(shí)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生走出宿舍,尋找新的居住的地方。根據(jù)usually可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),再根據(jù)句子主語Rent,可知B項(xiàng)正確。13.WhatdoesMrs.Smiththinkoftravelingbyair?A.It’suncomfortable.

B.It’sdangerous.

C.It’senjoyable.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。參考答案:14.Afterthethree-yearwar,thetwosides_____adealatlastwitheachotherandstoppedfighting.A.arrived

B.did

C.made

D.agreed參考答案:C15.Theteachersimplifiedtheinstructions

thechildrencouldunderstandbetter.A.sothat

B.unless

C.incase

D.though參考答案:A16.It’sbetterforyoutotakesometimetoprepareyourannual(年度的)performance_____carefully,whichwilldecidewhetheryouwillgetapromotionnextyear.

A.revision

B.remark

C.review

D.request參考答案:C略二、新的題型17.Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript(劇本).36Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinatingaspectsofthefilmlikebudgetandscheduling.Theproducerplansouthowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandheusuallystartsbyhiringadirector!37Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshewantsthemovietoconveytoitsaudienceandwillthengatheralltheotherpeoplewhowillbeneeded,suchascostume-designers,makeupartists,specialeffectscrew,stuntmen,cameramen,and,ofcourse,actors!Next,shootingbegins!38Oftenadirectorwillwanttogetseveral“takes”(versions)ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinishedinoneday’swork.39Sooncefilmingiscompleted,thedirectormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhichtakestouseandaddinginanyspecialeffectsortouch-ups.Theentireprocessfromacquiringthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakesmonthsorevenyears!40Peoplecanwatchandenjoyitinthetheatre.A.Onceit’sready,thefinishedmovieisthendistributedtomovietheatres.B.Scenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.C.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.D.Thewaythatmoviesaremadehaschangedalotovertime.E.Itgetsboughtbyamoviestudiooraproducer.F.Theproducerplaysaveryimportantroleinmakingamovie.G.Inmovies,thedirector’sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.參考答案:36-40.EGCBA三、閱讀理解18.Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小學(xué)),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.Popularityisawell-exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:thelikableandthestatusseekers.Thelikables’plays-well-with-othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump-startinterpersonalskillsand,whentappedearly,areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.Thenthere’sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:statusbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein’sstudiesshowunpleasantconsequences.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are“mostlikelytoengage(從事)indangerousandriskybehavior.”Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(調(diào)查研究).“Wefoundthattheleastwell-likedteenshadbecomemoreaggressiveovertimetowardtheirclassmates.Butsohadthosewhowerehighinstatus.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus."Dr.Prinsteinhasalsofoundthatthequalitiesthatmadetheneighborswantyouonaplaydate-sharing,kindness,openness—carryovertolateryearsandmakeyoubetterabletorelateandconnectwithothers.Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch,Dr.Prinsteincametoanotherconclusion:Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too."Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage,”hesaid.32.Whatsortofgirlwastheauthorinherearlyyearsofelementaryschool?A.Unkind. B.Lonely. C.Generous. D.Cool.33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassificationofthepopular.B.Thecharacteristicsofadolescents.C.Theimportanceofinterpersonalskills.D.Thecausesofdishonorablebehavior34.WhatdidDr.Prinstein’sstudyfindaboutthemostlikedkids?A.Theyappearedtobeaggressive.B.Theytendedtobemoreadaptable.C.Theyenjoyedthehigheststatus.D.Theyperformedwellacademically.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BeNice-YouWon’tFinishLastB.TheHighertheStatus,theBeerC.BetheBest-YouCanMakeItD.MoreSelf-Control,LessAggressiv

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