國(guó)開電大本科《管理英語3》機(jī)考真題(第一套)

22國(guó)開電大本科《管理英語3》機(jī)考真題（第一套）第**火盤.賣蔭用桔（單選題）1-5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對(duì)話。-PmterriblysorrythatI'vespilledsomecoffeeonthetable Idon'tcareItdoesn'tmatterDon'tbesorry［答案］B-Hello,I'mHarryPotter!Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but callmyCharlescallmeCharlescallmeatCharles濬案］B-Sosorrytotroubleyou. It'sapleasure.It'syourfaultIdon'tthinkso［答案］A-What*Swrongwithyoudear?. AIdidn'tgotoschoolBIhaveaterribleheadacheC.itisabeautifuldress［答案］B-HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?. No,Ididn'tgotherelastyearNo.butIhopetogotherenextyearTokyoisabusycity［答案］B第祠匯3儲(chǔ)構(gòu)（單選題）1?15題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng).Hewasthefirstpersonto theconstructionoftheposerecruitchargeI答案1AThey leavenextFriday.decideddecidedtodecide俗案］BCommunityworkerscometo rice,vegetables,andotherfood.distributeanalyseadjust俗案］AThechild fluentFrench.saysspeakstalks［答案］BThereare flowersinthegarden.littletwoyellowyellowtwolittletwolittleyellow［答案］C6.1twasinJohnson'shotel thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.whichthatwhat［答案］B7.Themachine thismorningfornoreason.brokeoffbrokedownbrokeup偌案］B8.Suchevents onlywhentheexternalconditionsaremitcauseoccur［答案］C9.Thegovernment dosomethingaboutthesecompaniesespeciallywhenfoodsafetyisconcerned.maycanshould［答案］C1(). ofProfessorSmith'shavearrivedhere.TwostudentTwostudentsTwo-students［答案］B1l.Heusedto veryhardwhenhewasyoung.workingBworkC.towork偌案］Bwastryingtogetintothe buswhenIheardavoicefrombehind.crowdcrowdingcrowdcdI答案|Ctookitfor thatyouwouldn'tcomehereagain.grandgrantgranted俗案］Cboughtanewcarlastmonth,butI myoldcaryet.didnotsellhavenotsoldhadnotsold［答案］B15.Thenews wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.that/which［答案］A第X 閾垓理解(選擇題)(每小題4分，共20分)21題:閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。1.1'mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.!ampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI'dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.ltwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallslructure.Tradilionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement.whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard.whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon'tevenhaveteamleaders.You'vegottheteams,andthenyou'vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure..HoogleEngineeringwassetupin .thenineteenthcenturythetwentiethcenturythetwentyfirstcenturyI答案IB.Therearemanydifferent ofmanagementinatallstructure.kindslevelsfunctions偌案］B.Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin .departmentsfamiliesteams［答案］C.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?22Acommunicationinthecompanyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttheauthorthinks(hetwostructureshavethesamefunctionstherearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructureI答案IB.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?OraanizationStructureinhoogleEngineeningHistorvofHooaleEngineeringSuccessinHoogleengineeringI答案1A第四女墓.冊(cè)後理解(判斷題)22題:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫叮”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。1.English,theGlobalLanguageEnglishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around75()millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld..Englishwillmaintainitsdominancebecauseofitslanguageadvantage.偌案］F.ThefirstparagraphshowsthatEnglishhasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakersintheworld.偌案］F.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldaccordingtothesecondparagraph.［答案］T.AmericanexplorerssailedallovertheworldandtookEnglishtomanyplaces.［答案］F.TheHollywoodfilmsfloodedthemarketbecausepeopleintheworldloveEnglishfilms.I答案］F第寫作夏1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息對(duì)投訴信進(jìn)行回復(fù)(90-100詞)投訴者:PeterSmith回復(fù)者：XiaoFeng.Manager投訴原因:2022年2月10日在線上商城(onlineshop)購(gòu)買的無線耳機(jī)(Bluetoothheadset)-—調(diào)查結(jié)果:確有質(zhì)量問題，新供應(yīng)商(supplier)提供的產(chǎn)品不合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解決方案:更換或全額退款(fullrefund),并提供一張打折卡參考范文：DearPeterSmith,ThankyoufbryourletterofFeb.10,2022concerningtheBluetoothheadsetyoupurchasedfromusfromonlineshop.Firstofall,weareextremelysorryfbrthatunfortunateincident.Uponreceivingyourcomplaint,weimmediatelydidcarefulinvestigation.Aftercheckingwithtechnicalstaffandoursupplier,wegottoknow,sadly,that