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Unit4BodylanguageSectionⅢGrammar課后篇鞏固提升一、用動詞-ing形式完成下列句子1.(見到貓時),themouseranaway.
答案Seeingthecat2.(由于很弱),hecouldn’tmove.
答案Beingveryweak3.(如果把這些數(shù)字加起來),youwillgetatotal.
答案Addingthesefiguresup4.(雖然住在幾英里以外),heattendedthecourseintime.
答案Livingseveralmilesaway5.Heearnshislivingby(開出租車).
答案drivingataxi6.Shesatthere(看報(bào)紙).
答案readingnewspapers7.Thehunterfired,(打死了一只鳥).
答案killingabird8.HesentanemailtoafriendinAmerica,(希望得到幫助).
答案hopingtogethelp9.(由于不知道如何去車站),heturnedtothepoliceforhelp.
答案Notknowinghowtogettothestation10.Doyouwakeupeverymorning(感到精力充沛)?
答案feelingenergetic二、單句填空1.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor(say)whentheshopwillopenagain.
答案saying2.Todaytherearemoreairplanes(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.
答案carrying3.Iwakeupeverymorning(feel)energeticandreadytostartanewday.
答案feeling4.Theoldmanwrotealettertothehospital,(express)histhankstothedoctorwhohadcuredhisillness.
答案expressing5.Whenheheardtheterriblenews,tearsran(flood)fromhiseyes.
答案flooding6.Though(lack)naturalresources,theareaiswelldeveloped.
答案lacking7.(throw)theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.
答案Throwing8.(do)quitewellintheentranceexam,hecamebackhomesmiling.
答案Havingdone9.Hewrotemealetter,(hope)togetfurtherinformation.
答案hoping10.(see)anoteontheground,thestrangerpickeditup.
答案Seeing三、翻譯句子1.Beingill,shestayedathome.
答案因?yàn)樯?她留在了家里。2.Havingfailedmanytimes,hedidn’tloseheart.
答案雖然失敗了很多次,但他沒有灰心。3.Pleaseanswerthequestionusinganotherway.
答案請用另一種方式回答這個問題。4.HavingtalkedwithJohn,Irealizedmymistake.
答案和約翰談話之后,我意識到了自己的錯誤。5.Whenleavingthestation,hewavedagainandagaintome.
答案離開車站的時候,他向我頻頻揮手。6.Speakinginfrontofsomanypeople,shedidnotknowwhattosay.
答案在這么多人面前說話,她不知道說什么。四、單句改錯1.Onheardthenewsthathisfatherreturnedfromabroad,Jackgotupquickly.
答案heard→hearing2.Hegotverymuchexcitingwhenheheardthathisteamwonfirstprize.
答案exciting→excited3.Thenextthinghesawwassmokerosefrombehindthehouse.
答案rose→rising4.Comparedthetwobooks,youwillknowwhichisbetter.
答案Compared→Comparing5.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,tellmestoriestillIfellasleep.
答案tell→telling五、閱讀理解Muchhasbeenwrittenaboutbodylanguageduringajobinterview.Expertsfromacrossmanyfieldsarefullofadviceonjusthowtopresentyourbestperformanceinaninterviewusingconscious(自覺的)bodylanguagechoices.Whilemanyoftheseexpertssaythereisa“secret”systemformakingthemostofaninterview,therealityisthatmostofthemfocusonafewgeneraltypesofbehaviorthathavethegreatesteffectduringajobinterview.Enteringtheinterviewlocation—Yourwalkshouldbeactiveandconfident.Keepyourshouldersstraight,headup,andmakeeyecontactwiththepeoplearoundyou.Maintain(保持)anactivefacialexpressionandbeconfidentwhenshakinghandsandgreetingpeopletowhomyouareintroduced.Duringtheinterview—Sitinastraightandattentiveposture.Neverletyourshouldersdroporyourheadhangdown,butratherkeepyourheadupandmakeeyecontactwiththeinterviewers.Don’tplaywithanypapersornotesyouhaveinfrontofyou,anddon’tlean(倚靠)yourarmsheavilyonthetable.Keepyourbodypositionopenandmakeeyecontactwhilelisteningtoandansweringquestions.Leavingtheinterviewlocation—Nomatterhowyoufeelaboutyourperformanceduringtheinterview,carryyourselfwithconfidencetillyouleavetheinterviewlocation.Beconfidentwhenshakinghandsandmakingeyecontactasyousaygoodbye,andkeepyourbodyposturestraightasyouwalkallthewaytoyourcar.Remember,themoreyoumakeactiveandconfidentbodylanguageapartofyourdailylife,themoreitbecomesahabitthatfollowsyouwhereveryougo.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthe“secret”systemmainlyrefersto.
C.languageskills答案A解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段secret前的“usingconsciousbodylanguagechoices”可知,此處secret指的是肢體語言。2.Duringtheinterview,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Eyecontact. B.Clothingstyle.C.Sittingposture. D.Facialexpression.答案B解析推理判斷題。第二段提到了facialexpression。第三段提到了“Sitinastraightandattentiveposture.”和“makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewers”,故選B項(xiàng)。3.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowthegeneralstepsofaninterview.B.Toexplainthemeaningofbodylanguage.C.Topersuadepeopletousemorebodylanguage.D.Togiveadviceonhowtocarryyourselfinaninterview.答案C解析主旨大意題。本文主要是介紹了肢體語言在面試中的作用,根據(jù)最后一段可知作者建議人們要多用肢體語言。4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.
A.knowledgeplaysakeyroleinaninterviewB.activebodylanguagehelpsalotinaninterviewC.advicefromexpertsmakesagoodresultinaninterviewD.communicationskillsarenecessaryforagoodinterview答案B解析推理判斷題。本文介紹了積極的肢體語言在面試中很有幫助。六、七選五閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.1Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.
Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”2
Hitthestreetswithconfidence.3Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.
Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterested.Don’tgetdiscouraged.●4Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon’tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.5
●Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,don’tleaveworkwithoutthem.A.Limityourtime.B.Asyouapproach
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