浙江省臺州市淋川中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

浙江省臺州市淋川中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jackistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

Englishwell.A.speaks

B.speak

C.says

D.say參考答案：A2.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.getthrough參考答案：略3.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the

B.an,the

C.an,a

D.a,a參考答案：B略23.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does

B.plays

C.did

D.played參考答案：C略5.___________yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.Thanksto

B.WithoutC.Ifnot

D.Butfor參考答案：A解析：如果使用B、D項，后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于，幸虧”,相當于becauseof或owingto。6.—______?—She’squietandalittleshy.A.Whatdoyouthinkofthelady B.What’stheladylikeC.Howdoyoulikethelady

D.Howisthelady參考答案：B考查情景交際。句意：-這位女士如何？-她安靜且有一點害羞。

7.—_______forBeijing?—Yes,andI’llcomebackintwomonths.A.Haveyouleft

B.Areyouleaving

C.Doyouleave

D.Didyouleave參考答案：B8.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Rick出生在一個傳統(tǒng)的家庭，從小就被教育要有責任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起；B.broughtup教育；C.broughtout生產(chǎn)；D.broughtin引進，根據(jù)題意，故選B。9._____thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached參考答案：A略10.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither

B.none C.noone D.no參考答案：B11.Notonly_______Larry_______theunfortunatescorpionflyingdownthetable,butheburstintoaroaroffrightaswell.A.had;sent B.did;send C.has;sent

D.does;send參考答案：B12.Beethoven,________famouscomposer,wrotesomeofthegreatestpianopiecesofall______

Time.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：B13.TheexplosionofachemicalplantinYanchengJiangsuprovincelastmonthledtoover100people______tohospitalfortreatment,______theirstobeindeepsorrow.A.sending;causing B.senthavingcausedC.beingsent;causing D.tosend;tocause參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：上個月，江蘇省鹽城市的一家化工廠發(fā)生爆炸，100多人被送往醫(yī)院治療，他們的親屬陷入深深的悲痛之中。leadto后接名詞或動名詞，“一百多人”和“送到醫(yī)院”之間是被動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式；cause的邏輯主語是Theexplosion，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，故選C。14.Sometimestheboyisabad-temperedchild,buthe______bequitelovelywhenhewishes.A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.must參考答案：B15.Avatarissuch____wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,the

D./,a參考答案：A16.

Thegirlwasfrightenedatthesightofasnakeandherheartwas_______fast.A.striking

B.hitting

C.jumping

D.beating參考答案：D二、新的題型17.寫出下列句子和把句子補充完整。6.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。

7.Istayedawake

（故意）untilhalfpasteleven

（為了）haveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.8.（觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是趣）

becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.9.AfterPeterdied.Georgethestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.10.Sheknewthatshehadgotto(經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受)allthedifficultieswithherfamily.參考答案：6.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.7.onpurpose,inorderto8.It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger.9.setdown10.gothrough三、閱讀理解18.It'simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment.Hereisa5Rruleforus:1.Reduce

Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智地).Millionsoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusesalittlepapercarelesslyandthrowitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducethewaste.2.Reuse

Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemout.Giveyourclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.Withinafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.

3.Recycle

Bottles,cans(罐子)andpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewcokecans.

4.Recover

Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrotten(腐爛的)apples,youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucouldcutofftherottenpartsandusethegoodparts.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.

5.Repair

Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairitinsteadofthrowingthetableaway.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.ItistruethatNorthAmericaisa"throw-away"society,butthetimehascometochangeourwayoflifesothatwecanprotectourenvironment.Everyoneofusshouldtryourbest.91.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.We'llhavenoresourcesofnatureunlesswecandealwiththewaste.

B.Recyclingisthebestwaytosaveresources.

C.Ifwewasteless,wecansavemoreresourcesofnature.D.Morethingsarewastedindevelopedcountriesthanindevelopingcountries.92.The"Reuse"rulemainlyrequiresus_______

A.