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黑龍江省伊春市宜春潭埠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourplansforplayingthefootballmatchtoday________bytheterribletyphoon“Soulik”.A.havebeendefeated

B.hadbeendefeatedC.havedefeated

D.haddefeated參考答案:A2.---CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.

B.I’msorry.

C.Notabit

D.Itdepends參考答案:B略3.Oneshouldstickto______onehasbegun.A.what

B.where

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案:C4.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselvesafterleavingschool,wemust________learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.

A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall參考答案:C5.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled

thelocalmarket.

A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案:D6.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall? —Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood. A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案:C略7.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen

suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto-C.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案:D略8.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered_______ofgreatvalue.

A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;/參考答案:B略9.—Asaweight-liftingathlete,Thomasisindeedtoolarge,Ithink.—But________that,heisstilloneofthebestathletesatpresent.A.incaseof

B.inspiteof

C.thanksto

D.inresponseto參考答案:B10.Weweretwohourslatethatday,whichwasdueto____.

A.crowdedtraffic

B.crowdedtraffics

C.busytraffic

D.busytraffics參考答案:C略11.Isitheoryou________inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitontime?.A.whois

B.thatis

C.whoare

D.whomare參考答案:C12._________

with

a

good

education

can

apply

for

the

job.

A.Who

B.Whoever

C.

Anyone

D.

Whomever參考答案:C13.Itshockedtheworld

theUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.A.which

B.whatC.whether

D.that參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:令世界震驚的是,美國退出了它所承諾的一些主要協(xié)議,包括2015年《巴黎氣候變化緩解協(xié)定》和2015年伊朗核協(xié)議。此處it是形式主語,真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,故·D項(xiàng)正確。14.What’sthe

ofphoninghimagain?Hewon’tagreetooffermeahand.A.matter

B.trouble

C.focus

D.point參考答案:D15.—Whydosomanypeoplegofishinginwinter?—Theysayfishinwintertastesbetterthan

insummer.

A.those

B.one

C.that

D.it參考答案:C16.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemislikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.why參考答案:A二、新的題型17.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople’slife.____61____reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget_____62____(use)informationontheInternet____63____usetheInternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon’tuseit_____64____agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsites____65____shouldn’tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen____66___studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet._____67____isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,_____68____usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystousetheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvice.Somestudentsalsomake____69____ontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face____70_____(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.參考答案:語法填空61.

A.從下文中可以看出這是一個(gè)報(bào)道表明,前文還沒有出現(xiàn),無須特指.考查冠詞的用法.62.useful.提示詞use有名詞和動詞的詞性,在這里是要一個(gè)形容詞修飾imformation.考察詞性的判定和轉(zhuǎn)化。63.and.

從這個(gè)句子要表達(dá)的意思來看get和use是并列的謂語動詞。64.in.

固定搭配,inaway表示用某種方法。65.they.這是一個(gè)省略了that/which的定語從句,從句子成分來看,此句缺乏主語,是用來修飾websites,而關(guān)系代詞在定語從句種作賓語,故省略,填they來作從句中的主語。66.if.從上一句話承接下來的一個(gè)結(jié)果,但用了情態(tài)動詞may,此空應(yīng)該填連詞來引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語從句。67.It.形式主語it代替真正的主語-不定式tousetheInternet.68.which.通過句子分析法可以知道這是一個(gè)非限制性的定語從句。69.friends.由語境,下文中onlinefriends推斷出makefriends這個(gè)短語。70.meeting.提示詞meet雖有名詞詞性,但haveameeting是習(xí)慣搭配。三、閱讀理解18.At27,afterservinginWorldWarII,Idreamedofowningapieceofland.SoImovedfromcentralIllinoistoShelbina,Missouri,andbought236acresfor$6,000.Theplotoflandwassituatedonadirtroadandwashalffarmlandandhalftrees,withanoldhousethathadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Obviously,itwasnotwhatyou’dcallprimerealestate.Butitwasmine.Iwasaloneforthefirsttimeinmylife,andIfounditliberating.Mydayswerefilledfromdawnuntilduskwithplowingandplantingcorn.Dinnertimecameandwent,andIbarelyrememberedtoeat.Iwouldn’tsayIwasagreatsuccessatfarminginMissouri.However,whenIwenttothestoretobuysomeplowshares,ImetanicewomannamedClaudetteworkingbehindthecounter.IalsoranintoheratSt.Mary’sCatholicChurchinShelbinaeachweek.Ifoundoutlaterthathermanagerkeptaskingherabout“thattallboy(andeligiblebachelor)fromIllinoislivingoutinthecountryinanoldhousewithnowater,noelectricityandnohousekeeper.”Claudetteandhersistersoonvisitedmyfarmandputupsomecurtains.Toshowmyappreciation,ItookClaudetteoutforarideinmy2?-tonStudebakertruck.Wemarriedin1954andhavenowbeentogetherformorethan62years!IlatersoldtheMissourifarmfora$3,500profitandbought40acresinIllinois.Formanyreasons,buyingtheMissourifarmwasagoodidea.Iwillalwayscherishmemoriesofowningthefarmandmeetingmybeloved.1.WhentheauthorboughttheplotoflandinShelbina,________.A.itwaswellequipped

B.hewasunsatisfiedwithitC.itwasnotarealestate

D.heworkedveryhardonit2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)iberating”inparagraph2canbereplacedbytheword________.A.upset

B.interestingC.free

D.boring3.TheauthorregardsbuyingtheMissourifarmasagoodideabecause_______.A.hewasabletosellitatthepriceof$3,500B.hecouldrecallplentyofexperiencesinhisownfarmC.hegotthechancetomeethiswifeworkingatachurchinShelbinathenD.hecouldpurchaseanotherhouseinIllinoisasaresultofsuccessfulfarming參考答案:1.D

2.C

3.B

本文屬于故事類。作者在購買密蘇里購買了一塊地,在那兒從早忙到晚,精神上也得到了放松。重要的是作者在那兒收獲到了愛情。作者將永遠(yuǎn)懷念擁有農(nóng)場和遇見他心愛的人的回憶。。他認(rèn)為購買農(nóng)場是個(gè)好主意。1.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容“Mydayswerefilledfromdawnuntilduskwithplowingandplantingcorn.Dinnertimecameandwent,andIbarelyrememberedtoeat.”我從天亮到黃昏,都在耕地和種玉米。吃飯的時(shí)間來了又去了,我?guī)缀醪挥浀贸浴8鶕?jù)句意可推斷出作者忙于種地,非常辛苦,幾乎忘記了吃飯。因此D符合題意。2.C猜測詞義詞題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容,作者一生中第一次獨(dú)自一人,每天從黎明勞動至昏,甚至是幾乎忘記了吃飯的時(shí)間??梢钥闯鍪亲杂傻?,不

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