小學(xué)英語(yǔ)句法：疑問句、感嘆句課件

句法句法1句子陳述句疑問句感嘆句祈使句Therebe句型簡(jiǎn)單句倒裝句句子陳述句疑問句感嘆句祈使句Therebe句型簡(jiǎn)單句倒裝句2陳述句肯定句否定句1.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+其他2.主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+其他3.主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他1.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not+其他2.主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not

+其他3.主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞+not+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他陳述句肯定句否定句1.主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+其他2.主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞3Therebe句型一、Therebe+名詞+地點(diǎn).某地有某物二、形式：Thereis/was+單數(shù)

Thereare/were+復(fù)數(shù)三、就近一致原則四、Therebe

句型的特殊疑問句Therebe句型一、Therebe+名詞+地點(diǎn).某4疑問句1.一般疑問句2.特殊疑問句3.反意疑問句4.選擇疑問句疑問句1.一般疑問句2.特殊疑問句3.反意疑問句4.選擇疑問5一般疑問句1.Be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are/was/were)

……？2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(Can/Could)

……？3.助動(dòng)詞（Do/Does/Did）……？只能用‘Yes’或‘No’來回答

一調(diào)二改三？一加二改三？一般疑問句1.Be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are/was/we6Areyouateacher?Isheyourbrother?1.Iamateacher.2.Heismybrother.改為一般疑問句:“一調(diào)二改三問號(hào)”句中有be動(dòng)詞

WassheinBeijinglastweek?Weretheyhappyyesterday?3.ShewasinBeijinglastweek.4.Theywerehappyyesterday.Areyouateacher?Isheyourb7改為一般疑問句:“一調(diào)二改三問號(hào)”句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can

Canyoufly?Willyougotothecinema

?1.Icanfly.2.Iwillgotothecinema.Couldyougocyclingbefore?Shallwemeetat3o’clock?3.Icouldgocyclingbefore.4.Weshallmeetat3o’clock.改為一般疑問句:“一調(diào)二改三問號(hào)”句中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞CanCa8改為一般疑問句:“一加二改三問號(hào)”句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞

助動(dòng)詞（Do/Does/Did）……

？Doyou

likeplayingbadminton?1.Ilikeplayingbadminton.Doesshelive

intheUSA?Didhesee

afilmlastnight?2.Shelives

intheUSA.3.Hesawafilmlastnight.改為一般疑問句:“一加二改三問號(hào)”句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞（9特殊疑問句以特殊疑問詞開頭的問句特殊疑問詞漢意提問對(duì)象What什么星期、東西、事物When什么時(shí)候時(shí)間Where在哪里地點(diǎn)Which哪一個(gè)Why為什么原因Who誰(shuí)人How如何，怎樣出行方式Howmany多少數(shù)量特殊疑問句以特殊疑問詞開頭的問句特殊疑問詞漢意提問對(duì)象Wha10特殊疑問句——用于不同時(shí)態(tài)Whereareyoufrom?Whereisthelibrary?Whereareyougoingtomorrow?Wheredidyougoyesterday?Whatdoyoudo?Whatareyoudoingnow?Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

Where

What特殊疑問句——用于不同時(shí)態(tài)Whereareyoufro11反義疑問句是在陳述句后面，對(duì)陳述句所說的事實(shí)或看法提出疑問的句子。It’sveryhottoday,isn’tit?今天天氣很熱，不是嗎？Shecan’tspeakJapanese,canshe?她不會(huì)講日語(yǔ)，是嗎？反意疑問句1.肯定陳述句+否定的疑問句？2.否定陳述句+肯定的疑問句？Yes,itis

./No,itisn’t.Yes,shecan

.No,shecan’t.不，她會(huì)。是的，她不會(huì)。反義疑問句是在陳述句后面，對(duì)陳述句It’sveryhot12Doyoulikeapplesorpears?Whorunsfaster,JimorTim?選擇疑問句1.一般疑問句AorB？2.特殊疑問句，AorB？提供兩種或兩種以上可供對(duì)方選擇的疑問句。Wouldyouliketogoornot?你愿不愿意去？3.一般疑問句+ornot？Doyoulikeapplesorpears?Wh13Howhappytheyare!他們多么幸福?。hatabeautifulgirlsheis!她是多么漂亮的女孩??！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花兒??！感嘆句What用來修飾名詞How用來修飾形容詞Howhappytheyare!感嘆句What用來修14祈使句表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告、建議等的句子。通常沒有主語(yǔ)。Pleasewaitforme.請(qǐng)等我一下。Stoptalking!別講話！Lookout!Thecariscoming!當(dāng)心！車來了！Nosmoking.禁止吸煙。Havesomefruit!吃些水果吧！

祈使句祈使句表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告、建議等的句子。通常沒有主語(yǔ)。Pl15句子陳述句疑問句感嘆句祈使句Therebe句型肯定句否定句1.一般疑問句2.特殊疑問句3.反意疑問句4.選擇疑問句句子陳述句疑問句感嘆句祈使句Therebe句型肯定句否定句16小學(xué)英語(yǔ)句法：疑問句、感嘆句ppt課件17一般疑問句Would(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)……？—Wouldyoulikesometea?—Yes,please.—Would

youlikesomesandwiches?—No,thanks.一般疑