2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末考點(diǎn)（仁愛版）：任務(wù)型閱讀（專題過關(guān)）（原卷版）

專題08任務(wù)型閱讀綜合練習(xí)一、閱讀回答問題Thisismyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowers.Theteachingbuildingisbigandtall.Thereisabigplaygroundinourschool.It’sverynicetohaveit.After4:30intheafternoon,manystudentscometotheplaygroundtoplayfootballandsomestudentsplaytabletennisinthetabletennisroom.Thereare1,200studentsin30classesinourschool.Thestudentsallliketostudy.Theteachersinourschoolareverygood.Theyhelpthestudentstostudyandsometimesplaywiththem.Allthestudentslikethem.1．Howistheteachingbuilding?__________________________________________________________.2．Whatcanstudentsdoontheplaygroundintheafternoon?__________________________________________________________.3．Whendomanystudentscometotheplayground?__________________________________________________________.4．Wherecanmanystudentsplaytabletennis?__________________________________________________________.5．Howmanystudentsarethereinourschool?__________________________________________________________.Whenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbours,becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.Butwhatkindofneighbourisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespecteachother.Ifourneighbourtriestoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorheranymore?Theansweris“No”.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighbourandmoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighbourwillwatchourhouseforus.

Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment(環(huán)境).Heorsheneverputsrubbishhereandthere.Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighboursandliveahappylife.6．Whydowewanttohaveniceneighbours?__________________________________________7．Ifyourneighbourtriestoknowmoreaboutyourlife,whatwillyoudo?__________________________________________8．Howwillyoufeelinthegoodenvironment?__________________________________________9．Howmanyqualities（品質(zhì)）ofgoodneighboursarementioned(被提及)inthispassage?__________________________________________10．Whatisagoodneighbourlikeinyourmind?(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容自擬一句作答)__________________________________________二、多任務(wù)混合閱讀閱讀短文，并按要求完成各題。Howdoyourelaxyourselfonholidays?Havingapartyisagoodwaytorelaxduringthesummerholiday.Herearesometipstohelpyouhaveaparty.Prepare(準(zhǔn)備)thefoodApartyneedstohavelotsofdeliciousfoodanddrinks.Thinkaboutwhattimeyou’rehavingyourpartyanddecidehowmuchfoodtoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)foryourfriends.Partiesbetweenmealtimescanhavejustsnacks,butpartiesatdinnertimeshouldhavemuchfood.Youcanbuyhotdogs,hamburgers,chickenwingsorsandwichesforyourparty.InviteyourfriendsChooseadateandtimetohaveyourparty,andtheninviteallofyourfriends.Sendtheinvitationsaweekbeforetheparty.You’dbettertellyourfriendssomethingimportant.Forexample,tellpeopletobringtheirswimsuitsiftherewillbeapoolpartyorwatersports.PlansomethinginterestingYouwillhavesomeinterestingthingstokeepyourpartyguestshappy.Thingslikeping-pong,singinganddancingaregreatchoicesforguests.(1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。)11．__________isagoodwaytorelaxduringthesummerholiday.12．Weshouldprepare________forpartiesatdinnertime.13．Whatshouldpeoplebringiftherewillbeapoolpartyorwatersports?__________________________________________14．__________________________________________15．__________________________________________三、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子InEngland,afternoonteaisthemostinformal(非正式的)mealofaday.Peopleusuallytakeitbetween(在……之間)fourandfiveintheafternoon.Ifyouareafriendofafamily,youmaycomeforteaatanytime.Peopledon’ttakeitatatable.Theytaketeainthesittingroom.Eachpersonhasacupandasaucer(茶碟),aspoonandasmallplateforbreadandbutter(黃油面包)andcake.Bytheway,donothelpyourselfto(隨便吃)cakefirst(首先);breadandbutterfirst,andthencake.Doremember:Though(盡管)youcaneatasmuchasyouwant,donotputmorethan(超過)onepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateeachtime.根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。16．InEngland,_____isthemostinformalmealofaday.Peopleusuallytakeitbetween________intheafternoon.17．Peopledon’t____atatable.Theytakeit_____.18．_____hasacupandasaucer,aspoonandasmallplatefor______.19．Bytheway,don’t____tocakefirst;breadandbutterfirst,andthen_____.20．Youcaneat____youwant,butdonotputmorethan_____breadorcakeonyourplateeachtime.LikeschoolsinChina,AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruarytothestartofJune.UsuallyAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.ButunlikemiddleschoolstudentsinChina,highschoolstudentsinAmericatakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseverydayandhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydoallkindsofinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theymaygotoasmalloralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotfortheirhighereducation.Solotsofstudentsafterschoolhavetomakemoneyfortheirstudies.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列問題。21．WhenisthesecondterminAmerica?It’sfrom___________________________.22．HowoldaremostAmericanstudentswhentheyfinishhighschool?Theyareusually___________________________yearsold.23．HowmanysubjectsdohighschoolstudentsinAmericatakeeachterm?Theytake___________________________subjectseachterm.24．Whatdomanystudentsdoafterhighschool?They___________________________.25．WhydomanyAmericanstudentsworkafterclass?Becausetheyhaveto___________________________.真題在線（2017·湖南衡陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）(XinhuaNews)Whatkindofvehicle(工具)willyouchoosewhentravelingbetweenprovinces?Manypeoplemayliketravelingbytrainbecauseit’ssaferandcheaper.Nowthehigh-speedrailwayshaveconnectedeasternChinaaswellasthesouthandthenorth.Anewhigh-speedrailwayopenedonSept.10th,2016.ItconnectsZhengzhouinHenanProvincewithXuzhouinJiangsuProvince.Withthisrailway,China’shigh-speedrailwaysareover20,000kilometerslong.Itistheworld’slongestandmakesup60percentoftheworld’stotalhigh-speedrailwaylines.Besideslength,Chinaalsodoesbetterinspeed.Chinaistheonlycountrywithtrainsrunningat350kilometersanhour,suchastheBeijing-TianjinandBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailways.Withthesesurprisingnumbers,itiseasytoforgetthatChinawasn’tthefirstinthehigh-speedrailgame.Japanstarted50yearsago,whileGermanydid20yearsago.Chinaonlybegantobuilditshigh-speedrailways14yearsago.China’shigh-speedrailwaysaredevelopingfastnow.Behindit,thereisthecountry’sgrowingneedfortransportation.AccordingtoXinhuaNews,China’shigh-speedtrainsgave961milliontripstopeoplelastyear.“Thehigh-speedrailwaysnotonlybridgethedistance,butconnectpeople,informationandgoods,”saidHuangXin,anofficialfromtheChinaRailwayCorp.Yet,China’sbuildingofhigh-speedrailwaysisstillgoingon.Chinaplanstohave38,000kilometersofhigh-speedrailwayby2025.1．Whymaymanypeopleliketravelingbetweenprovincesbytrainaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________________2．HowlonghaveChina’shigh-speedrailwaysbeensinceSept.10th,2016?_______________________________________3．Whichcountryisthefirstonetobuildthehigh-speedrailway?_______________________________________4．China’sbuildingofhigh-speedrailwaysisn’tstillgoingon,isit?_______________________________________5．IfyouwanttogotoBeijingforthecomingsummerholidays,whatkindofvehiclewillyouchoose?_______________________________________（2019·遼寧阜新·統(tǒng)考中考真題）AfternoonTeaThewarmweatheroutsidemaylookperfectforoutdoorexercise.Butforthosewhoarenotthatsporty,whatcouldbenicerthanhavingarelaxingafternoonteawithafewgoodfriendsandtakingabreakfromstudying?Theconcept（概念）of

“afternoontea”firstappearedintheUKinthemid-19thcentury.ItwasintroducedinEnglandbyAnnaMariaRussell,theseventhDuchessofBedford.Theeveningmealinherhouseholdwasnormallyservedfashionablylateat8p.m.,butshefelthungryat4p.m.everyday,soshestartedaskingforateatraywithbutter,breadandcakesatthattime.Severaldayslater,shefoundhernewhabitdifficulttobreakandsooninvitedherfriendstojoinher.Thispause（間歇）forteaquicklybecameafashionablesocialevent.Duringthe1880s,upperclassandsocietywomenwouldevenchangeintolongdress,glovesandhatsfortheirafternoontea.Traditionalafternoonteaisasmallmealwhichisnormallyservedfrom4p.m.to6p.m.onceaday.Itusesathree-tieredservingtray.Thetrayscarryavarietyoffoods,suchasfingersandwiches,freshlybakedsconesservedwithcreamandfruitjam,cakesandpastries.Ofcourse,teaorcoffee,servedwithmilkandsugar,isalsoprovided.Traditionalafternoonteaisadainty（講究的）meal.Therefore,theorderofenjoyingthefoodisfromthebottomtothetopandfromsaltytosweet.Sandwichesareeatenfirst,followedbyscones,thenthesweetsnackslikecakesandpastries.Whendrinkingthetea,theytasteslowlyratherthan“glugging”itdown.It’salsoasocialactivity.AsyoucanseethesceneintheTVplay“DowntonAbbey”,ladieswearprettyclothing,menaredressedneatlyandthewaitersarewelltrainedandpolite.Nowadays,youcanenjoyatraditionalfancyafternoonteainmanyrestaurantsandhotels.Itisalsoenjoyedtocelebrateaspecialeventsuchasabirthday,apre-weddingorbabyshowerpartywithagroupoffriends.Sofar,afternoonteaactivitieshavebecomefarbeyondfriendsgettingtogetherandeating.IthasbeenapartofthetraditionalcultureaswellasafashionforBritish.6．Whointroduced“afternoontea”inEngland?_________________________________________________________________7．Whatdidtheupperclassladieswearduringthe1880s?__________________________________________________________________8．Whenistraditionalafternoonteaserved?__________________________________________________________________9．Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?__________________________________________________________________10．WhyisafternoonteapopularforBritishallthetime?__________________________________________________________________二、閱讀補(bǔ)全短文（2017·內(nèi)蒙古通遼·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Whatwillyoueatforlunchtoday?Insomecountries,lunchtimeoftenmeanssouptime!Therearemanykindsofsoupsservedaroundtheworld.Someareasthinandclearaswater.Someareasthickasstews.Othersarefullofnoodles!Soupisjustonethingthatcanbeeatenforlunch.Whatyoueatforlunchmaybedifferentfromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanothercountry.Let’stakealookaroundtheworldtoseewhatkidsareeatingforlunch.MexicoManychildreninMexicoeattortillasforlunch.Mosttortillasaremadefromgroundcorn,butsometimeswheatinused.Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,buttheycanalsobemadeintoothershapes.Tacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasandfilledwithbeansormeat.Tastysauces,calledsalsas,areoftenaddedtotacos.Thesesaucesaremadefromtomatoes,onions,hotpeppersandspices.RussiaWintersinRussiaareverycold.Maybethat’swhymanyRussianchildreneatsoupforlunch.Twooftheirfavouritesarecabbagesoupandbeefsoup.ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes.PotatoesareanimportantcropinRussia.Theymakesoupsthick.Eatingthicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,sohungerisnoproblem!SouthKoreaMealsinKoreaaremadeupofmanydishes.Nomatterwhatelseisserved,thereisalwaysrice.Kimchiisalsoalwaysonthetable.Kimchiispickled（腌制的）meatorvegetables.Koreanchildrenmixtogethermanydishesandflavorsatmeals.It’scommonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy.ThailandLunchinThailandoftenincludesnoodles.Therearemanywaystoservenoodles.Onepopulardishismadewiththinricenoodles,tofuandshrimp.Anotherfavouritewaytoeatricenoodlesiswithmeat,vegetablesandthickgravy.What’sfor______11______IntroductionKidsindifferentcountriesmaynoteatthesamefoodforlunch.FoodforlunchindifferentcountriesMexicoTacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasand_____12_____ofbeansormeat.RussiaEatingthic