2022年河南省濟(jì)源市第四職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年河南省濟(jì)源市第四職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,

visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto B.aregoingto C.wasgoingto D.weregoingto參考答案：A2.Memories________onhimwhenbyaccidenthefoundanoldpicturetakenoverthirtyyearsago.A．crowdedin

B．resultedinC．joinedin

D．gavein參考答案：A[句意：當(dāng)他偶然找到三十多年前照的一張照片時(shí)，許多往事涌上了心頭。crowdinonsb意為：“(想法、問(wèn)題等)涌上某人心頭；涌入某人腦海”，為固定搭配。resultin“導(dǎo)致”；joinin“加入”；givein“屈服”。結(jié)合句意，選A。]26.______thatImadeamistake,Imadeanapology______him.A.Realized;to

B.Realize;for

C.Havingrealized;to

D.Realizing;for參考答案：C4.Thesportsmeetingis_____.Wearedoingwhatwecantoprepareforit.A.intheway

B.drawingC.thisway

D.approaching參考答案：D35.Tomydelight,therewasmypurse,inthebackseatofthetaxi,_____thedrivercouldn’tpossiblyseeitbefore.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C略6.JackandLiHuahavenevermet,soIthinktheyhave_____todowitheachother.A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.everything參考答案：A7.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,__________abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare

B.neitherofthemare

C.noneofwhomare

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D略8.Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible

joinusforthepicnictomorrow.A.need

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：B9.Thephoto

me

mychildhood.A.remind;of

B.reminds;of

C.remind;for

D.remind;to參考答案：B10.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.

A

held

B

tobeheld

Cbeingheld

Disgoingtobeheld

參考答案：B11.

Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,itistherulethateverydriver____obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.hasto

D.need參考答案：A12.Thepoliceman________fivedaysafterhehadbeenwounded.A.wasdead

B.haddied

C.hasdied

D.died參考答案：D13.Apoetandartist

comingtospeaktousaboutChinesepaintingtomorrowafternoon.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A略14.Janeisoneofthebeststudentsinherclasswho_____bytheirteacher.

A.arepraised

B.ispraised

C.praised

D.praising參考答案：A略15.MyspokenEnglishhasimprovedgreatly___myteacherandclassmates.A.underthehelpby B.afterthehelpfromCwiththehelpof D.fromthehelpof參考答案：C16.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A．that；whichB．which；that

C．where；thatD．that；where參考答案：C17.Artificialintelligencecanneverbeequal________.A.withthatofusrealhumans

B.tousrealhumans

C.tothatofusrealhumans

D.withusrealhumans參考答案：C18.Weshouldkeeptrying,andIthinkoureffortswillfinally_____.

A.payout

B.payback

C.payfor

D.payoff參考答案：D19.Icould_______bythewayshewalkedthatherkneewasstillbotheringher.A.separate

B.tell

C.find

D.divide參考答案：B二、完型填空20.WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.41,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso42.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly43cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove44thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso45.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something46.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed47.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”“Airport?You48arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers49youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand50foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe51totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno52you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll53intime.”The54movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it55andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something56happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor157fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,58justabovetheground.Asthecar59intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling(哨聲)60,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…41.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise42.A.brave B.excited C.curious D.astonished43.A.fell B.seemed C.proved D.grew44.A.aside B.around C.forward D.backward45.A.arrived B.stopped C.stayed D.started46.A.gathered B.existed C.dropped D.moved47.A.help B.gas C.rest D.water48.A.necessarily B.normally C.basically D.certainly49.A.if B.until C.unless D.as50.A.drive B.walk C.follow D.march51.A.address B.signs C.notices D.guidance52.A.doubt B.room C.time D.way53.A.haveit B.getit C.makeit D.finishit54.A.door B.window C.headlight D.wheel55.A.passed B.rushed C.turned D.continued56.A.strange B.sensitive C.imaginable D.horrible57.A.developed B.appeared C.spread D.faded58.A.rolling B.floating C.drawing D.flashing59.A.pointed B.returned C.broke D.rose60.A.song B.voice C.sound D.music參考答案：41-45BADCB

46-50DADBA

51-55BDCBC

56-60ADBDC21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oncethereweretwomen,wholivedinthesamehospitalroom.Oneman’sbedwasnexttotheroom'sonlywindow.___36__,theotherman,sincehisillnesswasmore

___37__,hadtospendallhistimeinbed.Whenthemaninthebedbythewindowcould

___38__up,hewouldtellhisroommateallthethingshecouldsee___39__thewindow.Hesaidthewindow___40___aparkwithalovely___41__.Ducksplayedonthe__42___whilechildrensailedtheirmodelboats.Oldtreesgrewandbeautifulflowerswereinbloom.Whatafine___43__!Themanintheotherbedwouldbe

___44__bythebeautifulcolor1softheworldoutside.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thedaynursefoundthemanbythewindowhad___45__peacefullyinhissleep.Shecalledthehospitalattendantstotakethebody___46__.Aseverythingwasdone,theothermanaskedifhecouldbe

___47__nexttothewindow.

ThenursesaidOKandaftermakingsurehewascomfortable,shelefthim___48__.Slowlyandpainfully,hetriedtotakehis_49___lookattheworldoutside.Hethoughthewouldbe___50__toseeitbyhimself.Buttohissurprise,hesawnothingbutawhite___51__.Themanaskedthenurse____52

hisroommate___53__

tohimandsaidtherewerewonderfulthingsoutsidethiswindow.Thenursetoldhimhisroommatewasblindandcouldnoteven___54__

thewall.Shesaid,"Perhapshejustwantedto___55__

you.Heonlyhopedyoucouldliveinacolor1fulworldandgotbetterquickly."36.A.Unluckily

B.Happily

C.Surprisingly

D.Angrily37.A.common

B.occasional

C.serious

D.light38.A.stand

B.sit

C.jump

D.wake39.A.across

B.above

C.behind

D.Outside40.A.built

B.stood

C.faced

D.placed41.A.hill

B.lake

C.house

D.tower42.A.sand

B.grass

C.water

D.tree43.A.look

B.sight

C.form

D.view44.A.impressed

B.moved

C.reminded

D.disappointed45.A.missed

B.died

C.come

D.passed46.A.up

B.away

C.off

D.on47.A.moved

B.forced

C.brought

D.lifted48.A.alike

B.alone

C.aloud

D.alive49.A.single

B.last

C.first

D.only50.A.pleased

B.excited

C.crazy

D.sad51.A.wall

B.picture

C.river

D.Window52.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.Where53.A.led

B.got

C.lied

D.left54.A.hear

B.touch

C.see

D.describe55.A.please

B.encourage

C.control

D.Advice參考答案：36-40ACBDC

41-45BCDAB

46-50BABCB

51-55ABCCB三、閱讀理解22.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingnightssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat"nightmilk"containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素)whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.EarlystudieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofcontainingCa.,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-free(不含添加物的)withexpertsadvisingskimmed(脫脂的)milkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.it'susedinsleepingdrugs.B.It'sbeentestedonmicefortenyears.C.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic.D.Itexistsinmilkingreatamount.33.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.werelessactiveC.weremoreanxiousD.wokeuplat34.Howdoestheauthorsupportthemainideaofthetext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byintroducingreasons.C.Bylistingdata.D.Byofferingresearchresults.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?AFatSugarandHealthBNightMilkandSleepC.AnExperimentonMiceDMilkDrinkingandHealth參考答案：32—35ACDB23."Indeed,"GeorgeWashingtonwroteinhisdiaryin1785,"somekindoffly,orbug,hadbeguntoeattheleavesbeforeIlefthome."ButthefatherofAmericawasnotthefatherofbug.WhenWashingtonwrotethat,Englishmenhadbeenreferringtoinsectsasbugsformorethanacentury,andAmericanshadalreadycreatedlightning-bug(螢火蟲(chóng)).ButtheEnglishweresoontostopusingthebugsintheirlanguage,leavingittotheAmericanstocallabugabuginthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturies.TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson,referringtosomeonewhowascrazyaboutaparticularactivity.Althoughfanbecametheusualterm,sportsfansusedtobecalledracingbugs,baseballbugs,andthelike.Orthebugcouldbeasmallmachineorobject,forexample,abug-shapedcar.Thebugcouldalsobeaburglaralarm,fromwhichcomestheexpressiontobug,thatis,"toinstall(安裝)analarm".Nowitmeansasmallpieceofequipmentthatpeopleuseforlisteningsecretlytoothers'con