河北省衡水市祖楊農(nóng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省衡水市祖楊農(nóng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.We’relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat’snot________educatedpeopledo.A.where

B.who

C.what

D.how參考答案：C2.PeopleinsomepartsofAfricahavenoaccesstohealtheducationormedicalcare.____,theyaremorelikelytogetHIV.

A.Fundamentally

B.Vitally

C.Automatically

D.Consequently參考答案：D略3.—Whichisthecomputeryouwantto________?—Theoneoverthere.A.haverepaired B.haveitrepaired C.haverepair D.repairit參考答案：A4.—Aren’tyouinterestedinthenewflat?—______.Itisnoisynearthesportscenter.A.NotespeciallyB.NowonderC.NotalittleD.Nodoubt參考答案：A【命題立意】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意：---難道您不對(duì)新寓所感到滿意嗎？---不是特別滿意。在體育中心附近有些亂。A.Notespecially不是特別；B.Nowonder難怪；C.Notalittle很多；D.Nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問?？蘸蟮姆志?，說話人對(duì)新寓所不是非常滿意，故選A。5.Tomfearedtogohomeafterhisfailureintheexambecausethe____streamofdiscontentfromhisparentswoulddrivehimcrazy．

A．a(chǎn)ctual

B．gradual

C．efficient

D．constant參考答案：D6.Nancy,________forabouthalfayeartoapplyforajobasanairlinehostess,finallytookapositionatashoppingcenter.

A.struggled

B.havingstruggled

C.struggling

D.tostruggle參考答案：B略7.AirpollutionintheChinesecapitalBeijinganditsneighborsTianjinandHebeiwasheavierthan

partsofthecountryinAugust,theenvironmentalwatchdogannouncedonTuesday.A.other B.others C.another D.theothers參考答案：A8.In1989hewastransferredtothecompanywhich

andthisyearhewasrewarded

hisservice.A.felldown;owingto

B.collapsed;asaresultofC.closeddown;dueto

D.wasonitslastlegs;inrecognitionof參考答案：D9.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotsto______humanworkerstoreducetheirlaborcosts.A.compensate

B.substituteC.symbolize

D.discriminate參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義及句意理解。句意：面對(duì)著經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑，一些公司計(jì)劃使用機(jī)器人代替人力工人來降低他們的勞動(dòng)力支出。A補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)；B.以…替代；C象征；D.差別對(duì)待，歧視，故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞義及句意理解10.Theprizewillgotothewriter

________

storyshowsthemostimagination.A．that B．which C．whose

D．what參考答案：C11.WangHaoandChuYafeiledChinato______goldandsilverfinishin______20-kilometerwalk，thefirstathleticeventattheAsianGames.A

a；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.不填；the參考答案：A12.—Isuggestyougotoapologizeoryou'llbepunishedmoreseverelyiffoundbyFather． —

. A．Thatsuitsmefine B．I'lltakemychance C．Thatdepends D．It'smypleasure參考答案：B13.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice

C.aim

D.ban參考答案：D略14.They_____jewellerysinceeighto’clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwhentworobbersbrokein. A.hadbeenarranging B.werearranging C.havebeenarranging D.hadarranged參考答案：A15.Thehousesforthelow-incomefamilies________atpresentinourcitywillbecompletednextyear.Atobebuilt

B.

built

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbeenbuilt參考答案：C16.Luckilythedogescaped_________bythenaughtyboys,whohadalreadysetupatrap.A.beingcaught

B.tobecaught

C.havingcaught

D.tohavecaught參考答案：A二、新的題型17.(本題共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并把答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。W:Hello,Bob.Longtimenosee.Howareyougettingalong

61

ourpreparationsfortheentranceexam?M:Well,Ireallycan’ttell.62

,I’mdoingmybest,

63(work)dayandnight.W:

64

amI.SometimesIfeelverytired,bothphysicallyandmentally.M:Ifeel

65

same.Ioftensufferfromheadachesandgeneralweakness.Notenoughtimeforsleeping.Idon’tknow

66

willbecomeofmeifitgoesonlikethisforlong.W:And

67

timeforsports,evenmusic,nottomentionfilmsandTVprograms.Allwecanseeisexercises,exampapersandthissortofthings.M:Itseemsthattogotocollegeistheonlychoiceofourfuturelife.W:68(certain)not.Evenifwecan’tgotocollege,wecantakeupmanyotherjobsanddoourbestforthesocietyaswell.M:Quiteright.Butwe’llgetmoreknowledgeafterstudyingseveralyearsatcollege.Thatmeanswecanwork69(well)forourcountryandpeopleaftergraduation.Inaddition,ourparentslaygreathopeonus.Weshouldn’tmakethem70

(disappoint).

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Nicaragua’s

CerroNegroVolcanohaserupted23timesinthepast100years，buryinghomes,cropsandpeopleinlavaandashes．Butrecentlytheblackmountainhasbecomeatouristdraw,thankstoanewlyinventedextremesport:volcanoboarding．Thousandsofthrill-seekershaveclimbedtothetopofCerroNegro,peeredintoitsmouth,thenzippeddownitsrough-and—rocky41—degreeslopeonspecialboards.Thevolcano-boardingspeed,setbyanIsraeliwoman,is54mph.“Rushingdownanactivevolcanoissomethingthatpeopleexpect.”SaidAnthony

Alcalde,anexpertvolcanoboarder.Thesportwasdevelopedinthemid-2000sbyDarrynWebb,anAustralianwhohadclimbedthenearbyCerroNegrobutwaslookingforafasterwaytogettothebottom.Hetriedslidingdownonsurfboards,snowboards,andevenarefrgerratordoorbeforeinventingasit-downboardmadeofplywood.“Atfirst,Darrynplannedtouseasnowboard,”saidGemmaCope,aBritishwomanwhonowrunsBigFoot,whichoffersvolcanoboardingtours.“Butherealizedhecouldn’tcutanedgefortherewerelittlerockseverywhere.Sohecameupwiththesitting-downoptionandrealizedhecangoprettyfast.”Tourists，whoarenearlyallforeigners，pay$28fortheexperience,whichbeginswithatruckrideondirtroadstoCerroNegr0．a(chǎn)2，400-foot—highvolcanothatlasteruptedinl999．Visitorsmustcarrytheirboardsduringthehalf-hourclimbtothetop．There，theygostraightdowntheslopeandsometimestheyhavetousetheirfeetforbrakes．Alongtheway．Theboardfillswithrocksanddust，makingboardersalmostblind．Crashesarecommon．“l(fā)wipedouttwiceandrippedmypants．”saidMelindaVorisek,atouristfromMiami．“ButI’ddoitagain．”Anothertouristadded：“Itwassheerterror.Iwaseatingdirt．Buthowmanypeoplecansaythey’vebombeddownavolcano?”71．Whoisthekeypersontodevelopthesportofvolcanoboarding?A．AnthonyAlcalde

B．Darryn

WebbC．CerroNegro

D．MelindaVorisek72．WhatisGemmaCopeaccordingtothepassage?A．AlifeguardonCerroNegro．B．Theinventorofthespecialboard．C.AJudgeofthevolcanoboardingsport．D．Themanagerofantouristcompany．73．Whatcanwe