云南省曲靖市騰沖第一中學2022-2023學年高一英語測試題含解析

云南省曲靖市騰沖第一中學2022-2023學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenwemeetsomedifficulties,wearesupposedto

findingsolutionsinsteadofgettingdiscouraged.A.setdown B.setout C.setabout D.setup參考答案：C2.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D3.---__________willthisgoalbeachieved?---After2011.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howfar參考答案：C4.Hesaidthathewouldn’tgototheparty______hewasinvited.

A.evenif B.asif C.if D.once參考答案：A考查連詞。句意：他說即使收到邀請，他也不會去參加派對。evenif在此引導讓步狀語從句，意為“即使，盡管”。故選A。5.----ThewomanstudiedwildanimalsinAfricafor13years.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough

B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough

D.musthavegonethrough參考答案：D6.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—_____,Iwaswastingmytime.

A．tomakethingsworse

B．inotherwords

C．atthesametime

D．foranotherthing參考答案：B略7.Manyastudent________theprograminthepastfewyears.

A.hastakenpartin

B.havetakenpartinC.takepartin

D.willtakepartin參考答案：A8.AppleCEOSteveJobsdiedofcancerinOctober,2011,______mademostpeoplesad.A.who B.which C.when D.what參考答案：B9._______Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand_______EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the參考答案：A10.Thisisthefirsttimewe____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen

參考答案：D11.CharlieChaplinfound__________difficulttoentertaintheaudienceatfirst.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案：A12.Sheis_______atherboyfriend.A.disappointed

B.disappointing

C.disappoint

D.tobedisappointed參考答案：A13.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.

A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.towalking參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞和固定搭配。havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難，whatdifficultywehad_____homeinthesnowstorm是賓語從句，作謂語imagine的賓語。句意：沒有人能夠想象我們走雪地回家的困難。故選A?！局R歸納】介詞后面用動名詞做賓語Helefthomewithouttellinghisparents.他沒告訴他的父母就離開了家。溫馨提示：bebusywithsth.忙于某事/bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；spend---onsth.在某事上花費---/spend---(in)doingsth.在做某事上花費---；havedifficulty(trouble/problems)withsth.在某事上有困難/havedifficulty(trouble/problems)(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困難。14.Soonchildreninthecamphadmanyfriends,_______theysharedfood,storiesandprojects.A.forwhich

B.withwhom

C.ofwhich

D.towhom參考答案：B28.Theirteam

everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.

A.waswinning B.hadwon C.haswon D.wins參考答案：C略16.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

–______.A.Youspeak

B.That'sit C.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：【答案】17.Thereason____hewaslatewas____hehadtakenawrongbus. A.why;because

B.for;because

C.why;that

D.for;that參考答案：C18.--______________didyoupayfortheCD?

---Onlyninedollars.

A.Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.Howlong

D.Howoften參考答案：B略19.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin______failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Icanhonestlysaythatitwasthebestoftimesandalsotheworstoftimesinmylife.Iwas

36

expectingmyfirstchildbutmyonceenergeticmotherwaslosingher

37

withabraindisease.Fortenyears,mymotherhadfoughtagainstthedisease,but

38

ofthetreatmenthadbeensuccessful.Unfortunately,shebecametotally

39

,unabletospeak,walk,eatordress

40

herown.Asshegrewcloserandcloserto

41

,mybabygrewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Iwassadnotonlyfortheupcoming

42

ofmymother,butalsothatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Afewweeks

43

thebirthofmyfirstbaby,Mother

44

adeepcoma(昏迷).Herdoctorsdidnotholdanyhopeandsaidthatitwas

45

toputinafeedingtube—shewouldneverwakeup.WebroughtMotherhome,andtriedourbesttokeepher

46

.Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymoving

47

me.Ihopedthatsomehowdeepinside,sheknew.OnFebruary3,2008,justasIgavebirthtomybaby,Jacob,somethingimpossibleoccurred:Motherwassittingup,heroxygentubes

48

.WhenIbroughtJacobhome,Momwassittinginherchair,

49

towelcomehim.TearsofjoyfilledmyeyesasI

50

mysoninherarms.Theyjust

51

ateachother.Fortwoweeks,MothersmiledandheldJacob.Shespoketomyfather,herchildrenandgrandchildrenincomplete

52

.Shegaveus

53

.Thenshequietlyslippedbackintoacoma(昏迷)and,after

54

fromallofherchildren,shewasfinallyfreeofthepainand

55

.Believeitornot,lovecanlastforever.36.A.gladly

B.sadly

C.surprisingly

D.greatly37.A.hope

B.ability

C.battle

D.game38.A.all

B.some

C.none

D.any39.A.helpful

B.disabled

C.unhappy

D.healthy40.A.with

B.by

C.in

D.on41.A.death

B.life

C.smile

D.fear42.A.recovery

B.loss

C.arrival

D.miss43.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.past44.A.fellfor

B.keptup

C.fellinto

D.tookpart45.A.impossible

B.careless

C.hopeful

D.useless46.A.comfortable

B.relaxed

C.happy

D.excited47.A.beyond

B.inside

C.with

D.towards48.A.recovered

B.rebuilt

C.removed

D.reacted49.A.willing

B.ready

C.free

D.astonished50.A.dropped

B.laid

C.lied

D.threw51.A.glared

B.glanced

C.stared

D.noticed52.A.regards

B.sentences

C.silence

D.words53.A.joy

B.sorrow

C.trouble

D.anger54.A.concerns

B.sighs

C.visits

D.sights55.A.drove

B.ran

C.died

D.passed參考答案：36-40ACCBD

41-45ABBCD

46-50ABCBB

51-55CBACC21.“We’vebeengoodfriendsforsomanyyears.AndIdon’tthinkyou__36__todothat...”Isaidtomyself,lookingatJack,myfriendwhowasrunningacrossthe__37__field.HowI__38__Icouldjointhem!Butitwasimpossiblebecauseofthepaininmuleftfoot,__39__byJack.IfirstmetJackinafootballmatchintheelementaryschool.Whenmyteamlookedasifwewere__40__,Jack,whowaswatching,volunteeredtojoinus.Hewassoconfidentandskilledthatwewon.__41__,JackandIoften__42__togetherandbecamebestfriends.ButsomethinghappenedbeforeanimportantfootballmatchbetweenClass6andmyclass.Myclasshadsomanygoodplayersthatwehadto__43__thebestones.JackandIwereinthesameteam.The__44__wascloseinthefirsthalf.Isawmychanceandwasreadytoscoreagoal.Suddenly,Jack__45__me.Heslidtostoptheball,buthitmeinmyleftfoot.IknewIhadlotthe__46__toscoreandwascarriedoffthefield.ButwhatreallyhurtmewasthatJackdidn’tsaysorry.__47__whensomeofmyteammatessaidhediditonpurposeto__48__mefromscoring,Ifeltevendepressed(郁悶的).NowIstandhere,withtearsinmyeyes.Idon’twantto__49__thosewordsbutIdon’tknowhowtopersuademyselftheyare__50__.TheneverythingchangeswhenJackscoresandwins!HowexcitedIam!WhileIamstill__51__inexcitement,someonepatsmyshoulder.ItisJack,withasmileonhisface.“I’msorrythatyoucannotjoininbecauseofmy__52__.Butyousee,Jason,we__53__them!Nomatterwhetheryoujoinedinornot,you’vemadeacontribution(貢獻).Comeon,let’scelebrate!”Suddenly,Iam__54__bytheplayers.ThesunshineissobrightthatIclosemyeyes.Ridinghighabovemyteammates,Ifeelsohappy.AndIknowthe__55__betweenJackandmewilllastforever.36.A.had

B.used

C.meant D.managed37.A.basketball B.volleyball C.baseball D.football38.A.wish B.hope C.expect D.dream39.A.knocked B.caused C.hurt D.damaged40.A.lost B.winning C.leading D.beaten41.A.Asbefore B.What’smore

C.Inthisway D.Fromthenon42.A.played B.worked C.performed D.competed43.A.replace B.elect C.decideon D.consistof44.A.team B.match

C.ball D.class45.A.raninto B.gotat C.ranacross D.gotto46.A.way B.chance C.support D.time47.A.But B.However C.And

D.For48.A.break B.interrupt C.make D.keep49.A.believe B.say C.host D.hear50.A.right B.false C.true D.bad51.A.lost B.fallen C.caught D.drawn52.A.score B.pride C.reason D.carelessness53.A.won B.defeated C.debated D.hit54.A.raisedup B.pulledaway C.pickedup D.pushedoff55..A.friendship B.understanding C.membership D.secret參考答案：36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.D

41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B

51.A 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.A三、閱讀理解22.Eversincefarmersbegantogrowgrain,theyhavehadtoprotecttheircropsfrombirds.Inthe1300's,Englishfarmershiredchildrentoprotecttheircrops.Theywerecalled“birdscares”.Thechildrenchasedbirdsandthrewstonesatthem.

Birdscareswerereplacedinthe1800'sbyscarecrows.Ascarecrowisanythingthatissetinafieldtoscarebirdsaway.Oftenitisapoledressedlikeaperson.Somefarmswithsmallfieldsstillusescarecrowstoday.

Farmingbecamebigbusinessinthetwentiethcentury.Scarecrowscouldnolongerprotectthehugefieldsofgrain,sofarmersusedpoisonouschemicalsonthefields.Thepoisonmadethegrainbitter.Thebirdsusuallywouldnoteatthebittergrain.

Althoughtheycanpreventcropsfrombeingdestroyedbyinsectsandbirds,somechemicalscanbeharmfultohumans.Therefore,farmersareusingfewerchemicalsnowthantheydidtwentyyearsago.Perhapsscarecrowsmaybeseenmoreofteninthefieldsinthefuture.63．Englishfarmersbegantohirechildrentogetawaybirdssince_____.A.thefourteenthcenturyB.thefifteenthcenturyC.thesixteenthcentury

D.thetwelfthcentury64．“Birdscares”keepbirdsawayfromcropsby_____.A.feedingthembittergrain

B.pretendingtobescarecrowsC.spreadingchemicalsinthefields

D.chasingthemandthrowingstones65．Whichstatementfromthepassagesupportstheideathatscarecrowsmaybeseenmoreofteninthefieldsinthefuture?

A.Scarecrowscouldnolongerprotectfields. B.Theywerecalled“birdscares”.C.Farmersareusingfewerchemicals.

D.Englishfarmershiredchildren.

66．Theauthor'spurposeisto________.

A.giveinformationaboutchildrenwhoworkedasbirdscares

B.entertainthereaderswithafunnystory

C.makethereadersfeelsorryforbirdsthateatpoisonedgrain

D.tellhowcropshavebeenprotectedfrombirds參考答案：ADCD略23.IntheUS,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettefirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestauran