介詞+關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句課件

---Look!Whatamistake!Why?---Sorry,I______onit.don’tconcentrateB.hadn’tconcentratedC.hadn’tbeenconcentratingD.wasn’tconcentrating2.Therearesomanybeautifulthingsthatitwashard____.tochooseB.tobechosenC.choosingoneD.tochoosefrom3.Withhismoney____andhishealthruined,hecouldn’tgohome.leavingB.missedC.runningoutD.runout---Look!Whatamistake!Why14.____isknowntousallisthattheoldscientist,for____lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.As,whomB.What,whomC.It,whoseD.As,whose5._____besenttoworkthere?WhodoyousuggestB.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould4.____isknowntousallis26.Allthatwasleft_____wasthe“thirdpole”,thehighestmountainonearth,MountQomolangma.conqueredB.tobeconqueredC.conqueringD.beingconquered7.Attheageof25,QuYinhua,aChinesemountainclimber,wastheyoungestever_____thesummitoftheQomolangma.reachedB.tohavereachedC.reachingD.havingreached8.SomeAboriginesliveinasimilarway____theirancestors,whileothersliveinthesameway___theirfellowAustralians.A.to,asB.as,toC.to,toD.as,as6.Allthatwasleft_____was39.InareaAustraliaisapproximatelythesamesizeastheUSA(withoutAlaska),which,however,hasmorethan14times_____people.asmanyB.asmanyasC.somanyD.many10.Sometimesthewagonshadtobeliftedorpulledup,___werenoroads.whereB.wherethereC.inwhichD.inwhichthere11.Butonceyouconsiderthesituation____,youwillfindthatthisisindeed___case.further,theB.farther,theC.further,aD.farther,a9.InareaAustraliaisapprox412.I’veneverseenanyonerunsofast---____Davidgo.justwatchB.justtowatchC.justwatchingD.justhavingwatched13.Frank’sdreamwastohavehisownshop___toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.thatB.inwhichC.bywhichD.how14.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis____Idisagree.whyB.whereC.whatD.how15.ThehouseIgrewup___hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich12.I’veneverseenanyonerun516.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,____thesailingtimewas226days.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich17.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake____itis.A.whatB.whichC.howD.whereSheisnolongerwhatheusedtobeAfteryearsofhardwork,shewasmadewhatshewas.16.Thejourneyaroundthewor618.___isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.Asas引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，常有“正如…那樣”的含義，用于一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)中(這些結(jié)構(gòu)中的as不能用which替換)asweknow/asisknowntoallaswecansee/ashasbeensaidaboveaswehadexpected/asisexpectedasisreported/mentionedas引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句位置可前，可中，可后，which只能位于主句之后as引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句用在固定結(jié)構(gòu)”thesame…as,such…as,so…as”中，且在句中充當成分18.___isoftenthecase,we7Sheissoeasygoingaman_____everyonewantstoworkwith.Sheissoeasygoingaman_____everyonewantstoworkwithhim.Sheissoeasygoingaman____8之所以會有fromwhere這個形式,主要是from的特殊用法Whereareyoufrom？/Wheredoyoucomefrom?

from這個介詞比較特殊，其后可以再加上一個介詞短語

fromunderthetable從桌子底下

frombehindthedoor從門后面

Lookoverthere!Somepeoplearestandingunderthebigtree,___youcanenjoythewholeview.

A.whereB.fromwhichCthereDfromwhere

where代表underthetree這個地方，如果用which就只能代表thebigtree,這句話的意思不是Enjoythewholeviewfromthebigtree,而是fromunderthebigtree.所以只能用Dfromwhere之所以會有fromwhere這個形式,主要是from的特殊9類似的用法1、Soonaftergettingoffhishorse,thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows,fromwherehecouldseenothingbuttrees.

下馬不久，上尉就出現(xiàn)在二樓的窗口了。他從那里除了樹木什么也沒看到。(引導(dǎo)定語從句)2、Sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill,fromwhereshecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown.她登上山頂，從那里她可以一覽全城風光。（引導(dǎo)定語從句）劃線部分相當于…,andfromonthetopofthehill...不可變?yōu)閒romwhich…,也可直接用where引導(dǎo)，但語義較為含糊，不如用fromwhere更加生動、形象、具體。劃線部分相當于…,andfromatthewindows…不可變?yōu)閒romwhich…，直接用where不如用fromwhere更具體。類