2023年初中升學(xué)考試大冶尹家湖中學(xué)英語模擬試題(二)

PAGE4PAGE2023年初中升學(xué)考試九年級(jí)5月英語模擬試題筆試部分（共80分）一、單選選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1.Mybrotherwasborn____themorningofJanuary1st.A.atB.onC.inD.for2．Thisposterincludesmuch______aboutthesmalltownthatwewillvisitnextweek.A．tipB．storyC．picture D．information3．—MustIhandinhomeworkassoonasIgettoschool?—No,you______.Youcan____itforanotherdaytocheckifthereareanymistakes.A.can’t,handinB.don’thaveto,handC.mustn’t,keepD.needn’t,keep4.—Mr.Li,ImadesomecarelessmistakesintheChineseexam.—It'shardto______mistakes,butbemorecarefulnexttime，please.A．a(chǎn)void B．make C．find D．face5．—Yourfacelookspale.Whatisthematterwithyou？—I____acoldsincetwodaysago.A．caughtB．havecaught C．had D．havehad6.Theoldshouldbelookedafterwelland____politely.A.spokenB.spokenonC.speaktoD.spokento7．____kindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A．How；helpB．What；tohelp C．How；tohelpD.What,help8．TheTVseriesKnockout（狂飆）isexcitingTVplaymanypeoplelikeitverymuch.A．such；thatB．so；that C．suchan；that D．soan；that9．—AnynewsaboutShenzhouXV？Doyouknow________？—Inamonth.A．howlongithasbeeninservice B．howsoonitwillreturntotheearth C．howlonghasitbeeninservice D．howsoonwillitreturntotheearth10．—DoyouknowwhatImean？—_____.I'mabitlost.A．VerymuchB．Ihopenot C．Notreally D．It'snothing。二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan'tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurts.Don'tbeafraid—youhaveprobablyjustgota(11)_____.Everyyear，manykidsexperiencethissickfeeling.Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.So,(12)_____isacold？Well，acoldisaninfection（傳染病）.Itaffects（影響）(13)_____nose，earsandthroatandmakesyoufeelsickandweak.It'sveryeasytocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou，bacteria（細(xì)菌）travelthroughtheairand（14）____comeintoyourbodyandthenmakeyousick.Also，ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingwithbacteriaonit，（15）_____adoororyourdeskatschool，youcangetsick.Someofthesymptoms（癥狀）ofacoldinclude（包括）afever，asorethroatandacough.Ifyousneeze，orifyournoseisrunningandyour（16）____arefullofwater，you'veprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddon'thavemuchenergytodoanything.Acoldisnotapleasantthingto（17）____.However，therearesomethingsyoucandotofeelbetter.Youcaneathealthyfoodandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbe（18）___tofightyourcold.Youshouldhavehotdrinksifyou'vegotasorethroatandcough.Ifyou'vegotafever，（19）____ifyouaren'tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays，youshouldvisityourdoctorandtakesomemedicine.Acoldcanbeterrible，butjust（20）____thattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.A.coughB.headacheC.feverD.coldA.whatB.whyC.howD.whereA.myB.yourC.itsD.theirA.clearlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.luckilyA.likeB.onC.behindD.withA.handsB.armsC.eyesD.earsA.experienceB.chooseC.developD.noticeA.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.tooweakA.andB.butC.orD.thenA.thinkB.knowC.forgetD.remember三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）A閱讀材料，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。WelcometoTravelChinaGuide!WhatanexcitingexperiencetovisittheGreatWallofChina!WhetheryoutakeourguidedtourswiththeGreatWallvisitordoitbyyourself，youwillfindit'sreallyworthvisiting.?Minigroupofonly1to9guests，withmoregoodservice.?HiketheGreatWallintheafternoon.Makesureatleast2.5hourstoenjoytheGreatWallviews.?Bottlesofdrinkingwaterandbreadareforfree.?FreeHeadsetsduringthetourtokeepawayfromthenoise.?Professional（專業(yè)的）English﹣speakingguidewillserveforyou.?Noshoppingtours，noshoppingrestaurant.Alldon'tlikewasting（浪費(fèi)）timeatanyshoppingstop.Adult（＞11yearsold）＄79Child（3﹣11yearsold）＄69Forlastminutebookingwithin24hours，pleasecontact（聯(lián)系）us：+86nquiry@IfyourparentswanttovisittheGreatWall，they_____.A.call@B.shouldpayfor＄158C.musttakeabottleofwaterD.alldoitbythemselves22.Howmanypeoplearethereintheminigroup？_____.A.Five.B.ThirteenC.Twenty.D.Ten.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"headsets"meaninthepassage？_____.A.眼鏡B.頭盔C.耳機(jī)D.照相機(jī)24.Accordingtothepassage，whatdoguestshateduringtraveling？_____.A.Noise.B.Highprice.C.Wastingtime.D.Theguide.25.Thepassageismainlyfrom_____.A.DailyNewspaperB.HealthyEatingMagazineC.TravelWebD.ScienceandStoryB根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。TheWanderingEarthIIcameoutonJanuary22，thefirstdayoftheChineseNewYear.ThefilmtellsthestoryofhumanbeingsbuildingplanetarymachinesonthesurfacesofEarthandthemoontopushEarthasthesunrapidlyburnsout.（26）Theyallmentionedthat"thefilmisthetopsciencefictioninChinesefilmhistory".（27）_____.Inthefaceofdisasters（災(zāi)難），insteadofleavingourhomeplanet，ChinesepeopletrytobringEarthontheirtravels，fortheyhaveadeeploveforthecountrywheretheyhavelivedforlong.（28）______.UnlikethecharacterswhosavetheworldinmostWesternsuperherofilms，TheWanderingEarthIIfocusesonagroupofcommonpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandbackgroundswhomakesacrifices（犧牲）toprotecttheirhome.Atotalof300charactersfromallcountriesbravelycometogethertosaveEarth.（29）______.Heleaveshisfamilytotakepartintheplanet﹣savingproject.Themoviealsoshowsthespiritofunity（團(tuán)結(jié)一致）thatrunsthroughthebloodofChinesepeopleandcanbesharedwiththerestoftheworld.（30）_____.Anditseemstruertodayascourageandunitycanwinoverdifficulties，bothinsciencefictionandinreality.A.OneisaChineseastronautLiuPeiqiang.B.Whatmakesthemovieunusualisitscharacters.C.ItiswhatbringsChinesepeopleeverlastinghope.D.Chinesepeoplehaveastrongsenseofhomeandcountry.E.Thefilmsurprisedmanypeopleandreceivedhighpraise.C閱讀短文，回答問題。ChatGPTisakindofanewrobotthatwastrainedbyOpenAIcompanyinSanFrancisco.Itisabletounderstandthehumanlanguagesandcommunicatewithhumanbeingsaswell.Byhavingdialogueswithpeople，itispossibleforChatGPTtoanswerquestions，realizeitsmistakes，challengeincorrectsettings，andrefuseinappropriate(不恰當(dāng)?shù)?requests.GPTisshortforGenerativePre﹣trainedTransformer（生成型預(yù)訓(xùn)練變換模型）.ItsproducerElonMusksays，"ChatGPTisscarygood.WearenotfarfromdangerouslystrongAI"Ithasreached100millionusersinjusttwomonthsaftercomingout，accordingtotheexperts.ChatGPTisagoodtalkerandlistener.Itcanbecomeseriousorhumorousindifferentsituations.Forexample，onesays，"Tellmealie."ChatGPTanswers，"Theskyismadeofgreencheese."Thenhesays，"That'sabadlie.Tellmemorelies."ThenChatGPTsays，"Iamahumanbeing."Besidescommunicating，thisAIchatbotcanalsowritee﹣mailsandpapers.Itisunbelievablethatitisgoodatcreatingpoemsandstories.GPTtechnologycanevenhelppeoplewritecode（密碼）quicklyandcorrectly.Maybeoneday，itcanworkasalevelthreeengineer.However，someexpertstellthatChatGPTmaynotbeabletoanswerquestionsthatareoutsideofitstrainingdata（數(shù)據(jù)）.ChatGPTdoesn'tchangeourlivescompletely，butitprovesthattheartificialintelligence（人工智能）hasdevelopedintoanewstage.DoyouthinkChatGPTwilltakeplaceofhumanbeings？31.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatcanChatGPTdo?____________________________________________________________________________32.HowmanyusershasChatGPTreachedinjusttwomonthsafterappearing？____________________________________________________________________________33.IsChatGPTahumanbeing?____________________________________________________________________________34.WhatcanAIchatbotdobesidescommunicating?____________________________________________________________________________35.Inthewriter'sopinion，whomaytaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinthefuture？____________________________________________________________________________四．短文填空。（每小題1分，共10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整，通順。每空不超過三個(gè)詞。child

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deadIfyouwerealittlescrew(螺絲),couldyousticktoyourpost(崗位)forever?LeiFengansweredthisquestionwithhisserviceto___36___country.LeiFengwasaChinesesoldier.Duringthe22yearshewas___37___,hehelpedmanypeople.Hecarriedluggage(行李)fortheelderlyandgavefoodto___38___.Heoncegaveallhismoneytohisfriend’ssickparents.Hedarned(縫補(bǔ))pantsandsocks___39___hisfellowsoldiers.LeiFengseldomspokeaboutwhathedid.Afterhe40in1962,people___41___hisdiaryandlearnedabouthim.Hebecamea__42___ofthegivingspirit.“Thereisalimit(限度)toone’slife,butnolimitto43thepeople,”LeiFengsaid.In1963,ChairmanMaoZedongcalledonthenationtolearnfromLeiFeng,andeachyear’sMarch5th___44___as“LeiFengDay”.Onthatday,studentsdoallkindsofvolunteerworktolearnfromtherolemodel.Thisyear,some__45__gradersinShijiazhuangputthesharedbikesalongtheroadinorder.StudentsfromaprimaryschoolinDaliantoldLeiFeng’sstoriestoothers.“IlearnfromLeiFeng’sselflessness(無私)andwanttohelpothersbydoingsmallthings,”saidonestudent.五．情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中A-G七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的最佳選項(xiàng)（有兩項(xiàng)多余）。A：Hi,Sophie.Youaregoingtobeaseniorhighschoolstudent.46.________.B：Thanks.ButI'llmissmymiddleschoollifeverymuch.A：47.______.Afterall，itisoneoftheimportantperiodsinlife.B：Yes，especiallyI'llmisssomeofmyteachers.Theyinfluencedmegreatly.A：48.______.B：MyEnglishteacherMrs.Lee.A：Why？B：49.______.Shehelpsmealot.A：Sheisreallyawonderfulteacher.50.______.B：Ofcourse.AndIwillalsomakeagiftforherbymyself.A：Excellent!A.Ithinkeverystudentwill.B.You'dbetterforgetit.C.Whatwillyoudointhefuture？D.Whodoyouwanttothankmost？E.Becauseshealwaysencouragesme.F.Congratulations!G.Willyousaysomethingtoexpressyourthanks？六．翻譯題（每小題1分，每空0.5分，共5分）根據(jù)漢語提示，補(bǔ)全句子。（每小題兩個(gè)空，每個(gè)空限填一詞）51．我小的時(shí)候，我的父母對(duì)我很嚴(yán)格。Myparents______strict______mewhenIwasachild.52．很多老師和同學(xué)們將受邀來參加這場(chǎng)活動(dòng)。M