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江西省九江市廬山旅游職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hoffman,agedover60,hasrecently______playinggolfattheweekends,contributingtohisrosyface.A.takento
B.slidinto
C.submittedto
D.brokeninto參考答案:A略2.WehaveafewreportsonEnglish______twiceayearintheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichhasarousedagrowingconcernamongus.A.tobetested
B.totestC.beingtested
D.testing參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞用法。在英語中介詞的后面要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語,本句中介詞on的后面要接動(dòng)名詞doing短語,名詞English與test構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的做on的賓語。句意:我們聽說了一些關(guān)于在高考中英語一年兩考的報(bào)道,這引起了人們的廣泛擔(dān)憂。故C項(xiàng)正確。3.Inmyopinion,itwasreallyagreat
forhertobepleasanttopeopleshedidn′tlike.
A.trouble
B.effect
C.effort
D.horror參考答案:C4.Anypacket__
properlywillnotbeacceptedbythepostoffice.
A.nottoaddress
B.notbeingaddressed
C.notaddressed
D.nothavingaddressed參考答案:C略5.—Tony,youmusthavenoticedthestudentwhobroketheglass.—I’msorry.I______attentively.A.studied
B.wasstudying
C.amstudying
D.wouldstudy參考答案:B6.Onemoreweek,_______wewillaccomplishthetask.
A.or
B.sothat
C.and
D.if參考答案:C7.I’mreally______thisweather--whycan’titbesunnyforachange?A.putupwith
B.fedupwithC.comeupwith
D.caughtupwith參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:我真的厭煩了這種天氣,----為什么不變成晴天?A.putupwith
忍受;
B.fedupwith厭煩;C.comeupwith提出;
D.caughtupwith
趕上。根據(jù)下一句可知,說話者不喜歡這樣的天氣,故選B。8.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案:C9.ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthan___inanyothercityofChina.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:C考查代詞。that表示特指,指代前面提到的那類物,即Thecost。而it表示特指,指代前面提到的那個(gè)事物(是同一個(gè)),用于指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;one表示泛指,代替前面提到的同類人或物,但不是同一個(gè)人或物。10.Onceharm______totheenvironment,ittakesyearstohavethesystemrecovered.A.does
B.isdone
C.willbedone
D.bedone參考答案:B略11.—Canwegocampingtomorrow,asplanned?
—I’mafraidnot.Thedarkclouds________aheavyrain.
A.forecast
B.instruct
C.expect
D.promise參考答案:D12.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theexhibition
inthecitynextweek.A.held
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld參考答案:C13.—You
______tofixmyTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I
______tofixitthisweek,butIwastoobusy.A.areexpecting;hadintended
B.wereexpected;hadintendedC.wereexpected;wasintended
D.expected;wasintended參考答案:B略14.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy___anythingthathappenedtobeon.
A.towatch
B.watching
C.watched
D.tohavewatched參考答案:A略15.—Whydidn’tyoufinishthetask?
—Ididn’tthinkitis________theeffort.
A.worthwhile
B.deserving C.valuable D.worth參考答案:D16.—Wereyousatisfiedwiththehouse?—Itwasanicehouse,butitwasn’tquitewhatwehad______mind.A.on
B.at
C.over
D.in參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Peoplestartrunningforavarietyofreasons.Somerunbecausetheywanttoloseweight,improvetheirhealth,competeinraceortrysomethingnew.
36
Herearesomereasonstogetstartedwithrunning:
37
Runningisanexcellentwaytostrengthentheheartandensuretheefficientflowofbloodandoxygenthroughoutthebody,whichhelpsdecreaseyourriskofaheartattack.Exercise,combinedwithmaintainingahealthyweight,isoneofthebestwaystonaturallyreduceyourbloodpressureifit’sabovenormal.YoucanloseweightManypeoplestartrunningtolosesomeextrapounds.Asoneofthemostvigorous(劇烈的)exercises,runningisanextremelyefficientwaytobumcaloriesandloseweight.
38
Just,makesureyoudon’tthinkrunninggivesyoualicensetoeatanythingyouwant.Thebasicruleofweightlossisthatyoumustbummorecaloriesthanyoutakein.Youcanrunforacause
36
Manyracesbenefitcharities,andsomecharitiesofferracetraininginexchangeforfund-raising.Runningforsomethingthat’sbiggerthanyouisagreatwaytostaymotivatedtokeeptrainingandcanmakeyourracesevenmoremeaningfulandfulfilling.YoucanmeetnewpeoplethroughrunningSomerunnersenjoyrunningontheirown,butothersseerunningtimeassocialopportunities.Runningwithagroupisagreatwaytodevelopasenseofcommunity.Youcansetgoalsandaccomplishthemtogether.
40
A.Runningimprovesyourhealth.B.Youcanexperiencesomethingdifferent.C.Regularrunnersreportanincreaseintheirconfidence.D.Runningcanalsobeusedasawaytocontributetosocietyasawhole.E.Ifyou’realreadyatahealthyweight,runningcanhelpyoumaintainit.F.Inaddition,havingaregularrunninggroupisagreatwaytostaymotivatedtorun.G.Whateveryourreasonisforrunning,you’llexperiencemanybenefitsfromthesport.參考答案:36-40.GAEDF三、閱讀理解18.As
you
grow
older,
you’ll
be
faced
with
some
challenging
decisions--like
whether
to
cut
class
or
try
cigarettes.
Making
decisions
on
your
own
is
hard
enough,
but
when
other
people
get
involved
and
try
to
pressure
you
one
way
or
another
it
can
be
even
harder.
People
who
are
your
age,
like
your
classmates,
are
called
peers.
When
they
try
to
influence
how
you
act,
to
get
you
to
do
something,
it’s
called
peer
pressure.Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebook,andnoweveryone’sreadingit.Theseareexamplesofhowpeerspositivelyinfluenceeachother.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball.Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely.”Peerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythis.Ifyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo.If
you
continue
to
face
peer
pressure
and
you’re
finding
it
difficult
to
handle,
talk
to
someone
you
trust.
Don’t
feel
guilty
if
you’ve
made
a
mistake
or
two.1.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?A.Students.
B.Parents.C.Teachers.
D.Doctors.2.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly_____.A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportantB.givesadviceonhowtodealwithpeerpressureC.discusseshowpeersinfluenceusD.showshowtomakemoregoodfriends3.Whichoffollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates.B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies.C.Choosingfriendswithnobadhabits.D.Helpingotherswhoareintrouble.4.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Friendship
B.MakingdecisionsC.
Self-confidence
D.
Peer
pressure參考答案:1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D試題分析:隨著年齡的逐漸增大,你將會(huì)面臨一些艱難卻有著重大意義的抉擇--像逃課、抽煙等。當(dāng)你的同齡人試圖影響你作出決定時(shí),他們給你施加的影響叫做“同輩壓力”。同輩壓力有積極的影響,也有消極的影響。1.You’ve
probably
had
a
parent
or
teacher
advising
you
to
“choose
your
friends
wisely.””可知,文章的作者不是父母或老師,根據(jù)第二段“Maybe
another
student
in
your
science
class
taught
you
an
easy
way
to
remember
the
planets
in
the
solar
system.”和第三段的例子可知,作者以上科學(xué)課、新書、逃課、踢足球等發(fā)生在學(xué)校的事情為例,說明這些事情就發(fā)生在作者的身邊,故選A。2.It
is
tou
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