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遼寧省鞍山市析木中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Livinginthedormitorymeans______totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare______interests.A.tolearn,normal
B.learning,ordinary
C.tolearn,general
D.learning,common參考答案:D略2.Thereason________I’mphoningtoyouistotellyouaboutafarewellpartyonSaturday.
A.because
B.why
C.for
D.which參考答案:B3.Theempoyeeyouhadbeenthinkinghighly______dishonest.A.ofproving
B.ofproved
C.oftoprove
D.ofbeingproved參考答案:B略4.Thecomputercenter,_____lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.open
B.opening
C.havingopened
D.opened參考答案:D5.Runningacompanyisnot
amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally
B.partly
C.seriously
D.simply參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:經(jīng)營(yíng)一家公司不僅僅是雇傭員工的問(wèn)題——他們還需要接受培訓(xùn)。A.equally平等地;B.partly部分地;C.seriously嚴(yán)重地;D.simply簡(jiǎn)單地,故選D。6.
Afriendofmy____andIaregoingtovisit_______nextweek.A.father;Browns
B.father's;theBrowns
C.father;theBrowns
D.father's;Browns參考答案:B7..ThemanagertoldAnnto_________apartytowelcometheforeigngueststotheircompanythefollowingweek.
A.join
B.organize
C.control
D.schedule參考答案:B略8.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimeasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D9.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.(
)A.that;why B.that;that C.why;that D.why;why參考答案:6.【答案】C
10.Wecanseelightinhisoffice.He___________beinhisoffice.A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.might參考答案:C11.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on
B.base;on
C.put;into
D.base;by參考答案:B略12.Time_______forthetrappedminers,sowehavetoworkhardtogetthemout.A.hasbeenrunoutB.isrunningoutC.isusingupD.hasusedup參考答案:B略13.—Hi,isthatPeterBrown?—Sorry.You_________thewrongnumber.A.shouldhavedialedB.mustdial
C.shoulddialD.musthavedialed參考答案:D略14.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it_______behim.—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.can’t
B.mustnot
C.won’t
D.maynot參考答案:A15.Smithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,_________?_________,hedoes.
A.doeshe.No
B.doeshe.Yes
C.doesn'the.No
D.doesn'the.Yes
參考答案:B16.Itwasinthemeetingroom____Ileftmybook.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Thereisnowaytomakesomebodystopsmoking,andjustlikewithusersofanydrug,itisveryunlikelyapersonwillstopunlessheorshewantsto.___16___StepOne:MakeObservationsSmokingusecanaffectmemoryandmakeitdifficultforpeopletodowellatworkorschool.Otherbadeffectsthatyoumaynoticeinclude:___17___Isshegettingsickmoreoftenthansheusedto?Writedownyourconcernsusing“I”statements,suchas“Ifeelsadthatwhenyousmokeyougiveupyourartwork.”___18___StepTwo:ApproachthePersonBringupyourconcernstoyourfriendatarelaxingtime.Expressyourconcernsusingthestatementsyouwrotedown.Tellhimyouwillbetheretosupporthimifandwhenshedecidestogiveupsmoking.Hewilllikelygiveyouoneofthreeresponses:Hewantstoquit.___19___Hewantstostop,butnotyet.Youmustbewillingtocalmlyacceptanyoftheseresponses.Ifhesayshedoeswanttostop,goonwiththenextstep.Ifnot,theywillhavetobevisitedlaterwhenheisready.StepThree:PreventHimGivingUpHalfway___20___However,symptomsonlyappearaftersometimeofquittingsmoke.Thiscausessomewhoareaddictedtobelievethattheyarenotactuallyaddictedandtostartusingagain.A.Hedoesn’twanttoquit.B.Doesthispersonappearmorenervous?C.Areyoulazybecauseyousmoketoomuch?D.It’sbesttoapproachthepersoninthismanner.E.Peoplecanbecomephysicallydependentonsmoking.F.Thedrugcanstayinthesystemforalongperiodoftime.G.Buttherearestepsyoucantaketosupportafriendorfamilymember.參考答案:16.G
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.E文章主要講述了你可以采取一些步驟來(lái)幫助朋友或家人戒煙。16.考查總結(jié)概括的能力。句意:但是你可以采取一些步驟來(lái)支持一個(gè)朋友或家庭成員。根據(jù)下文中所提出的步驟,可知。根據(jù)題意,故選G。17.考查前后句的連貫。句意:這個(gè)人看起來(lái)更緊張嗎?根據(jù)“Otherbadeffectsthatyoumaynoticeinclude”你可能注意到的其他不良影響包括,不良的影響包括不良的癥狀。根據(jù)題意,故選B。18.考查上下文的連貫。句意:最好以這種方式接近這個(gè)人。根據(jù)下文“StepTwo:ApproachthePerson。Bringupyourconcernstoyourfriendatarelaxingtime.Expressyourconcernsusingthestatementsyouwrotedown.”步驟二:接近某人。在一個(gè)放松的時(shí)間向你的朋友提出你的問(wèn)題。用你寫(xiě)下來(lái)的話表達(dá)你的擔(dān)心。可知,引出下文。根據(jù)題意,故選D。19.考查上下文的連貫。句意:他不想戒煙。根據(jù)上文“Hewilllikelygiveyouoneofthreeresponses:Hewantstoquit.”他很可能會(huì)給你三個(gè)答復(fù)中的一個(gè):他想戒煙;以及下文“Hewantstostop,butnotyet.”他想戒煙但還沒(méi)有。可知另一個(gè)答復(fù)為:他不想戒煙。根據(jù)題意,故選A。20.考查總結(jié)概括的能力。句意:人們可能在身體上依賴吸煙。該段主要講述了在戒煙一段時(shí)間后會(huì)出現(xiàn)在身體上一些癥狀。根據(jù)題意,故選E?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】如果七選五閱讀問(wèn)題設(shè)在段尾時(shí),我們要特別注意與前文的關(guān)系,與前文是并列或排比或總分關(guān)系。在這種情況下,通常是該段落要求補(bǔ)全說(shuō)明本段主題的其他細(xì)節(jié),因此,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,在原文和選項(xiàng)中找到相關(guān)的特征詞,通常在選項(xiàng)中會(huì)出現(xiàn)表示并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞或與前文類似的句式結(jié)構(gòu),或出現(xiàn)同義詞等其他信號(hào)線索。前面的一句與正確答案的第一句是緊密相連的。要特別注意閱讀這樣相連的兩句,通常會(huì)找到關(guān)鍵的線索詞句。如果所選答案是引出下一段的內(nèi)容,如果在選項(xiàng)中找不出與前文之間的關(guān)聯(lián),此時(shí)可考慮與下一段開(kāi)頭是否有一定的銜接。認(rèn)真閱讀下一段開(kāi)頭幾句,看是否與選項(xiàng)的最后一句緊密連接起來(lái)。如果第一段的段尾是空白,要認(rèn)真閱讀,看此處是細(xì)節(jié)還是主題。通常文章第一段提出文章的主題,如果在段尾提出主題,會(huì)用一些信號(hào)如轉(zhuǎn)折詞引出來(lái),正確答案中應(yīng)有這樣的特征詞。如本題中的第1題,該句概括全文。三、閱讀理解18.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprograms.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,
EastBourne....AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(簡(jiǎn)歷)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.1.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho_____.A.isagedbetween24and40
B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneralduties
D.canworkforaboutamonth2.Whichp
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