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河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題23.Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto______hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consult
B.seek
C.confirm
D.announce
參考答案:C略2.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.
A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at
參考答案:C3.--
Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?--Yes,that’swhyI_____toworkbytrain.
A.havebeengoing
B.havegone
C.wasgoing
D.willhavegone參考答案:D4.Wedomeetnowandthentotalkaboutourcareer,butnot_____.A.usually
B.commonly
C.presently
D.regularly參考答案:D5.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,________becameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.A.which
B.that
C.it
D.who參考答案:A6.Theboywantedtoridehisbikeinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______
A.nottodo
B.notto
C.notdoit
D.donotto參考答案:B7.TellJohnnottoleavethebuildingunlesshe_______thatthelights_______.A.makessure;areturnedoff B.willmakesure;turnoffC.makessure;turnedoff D.willmakesure;areturnedoff參考答案:A8.“Dream”is________makesyouhappyevenwhenyouarejusttrying.A.what B.that C.which D.where參考答案:A9.-WheredoesMr.BlackLive?Canyouguess?-Sorry,Ican’tguess________.A.wheredoeshelive
B.wherehelivesinC.wheredoeshelivein
D.wherehelives參考答案:D10.Darkclouds_______thesunlight.Itseemedasifitwasgoingtorain.A.leftout
B.pickedout
C.blockedout
D.putout參考答案:C11.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike___________tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expected
B.wasexpecting
C.wasexpected
D.wouldbeexpected參考答案:C12.Aquaman,afilmfromanAmericanbook,isreallyasuccess,which__________otherAmericanfilms.A.goesover
B.turnsover
C.towersover
D.getsover參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:《阿奎曼》,一部來自美國書籍的電影,真的是一個(gè)成功,它超越了其他美國電影。根據(jù)“isreallyasuccess,”可知,這部電影很成功,所以它超越了其他電影。分析選項(xiàng):goover復(fù)習(xí);turnover移交,翻轉(zhuǎn),仔細(xì)考慮;towerover超出勝過;getover克服,走完;傳送。可知getsovertr意為“高出、勝過”,故選C。13.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim
B.notswim
C.notswimming
D.nottoswim參考答案:D略14.Hiswholeschooleducation
_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.
A.addedup
B.addedupin
C.addedupto
D.wasaddedup參考答案:C略15.Theyoungengineerwas______agoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A.a(chǎn)warded
B.a(chǎn)dmitted
C.a(chǎn)pplied
D.a(chǎn)ccepted參考答案:A16.Thechildaskedhismother
goouttoplayteenis.A.thathecould
B.ifhecould
C.whethercouldhe
D.thatifhecould
參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedaboutbeinglate__61__school.Thereweremanypeople__62__(wait)atthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand__63__(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenexttothewindow,soIhad__64__goodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike__65__(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,_66__herefusedtostopuntilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept__67__(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardahappyconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“_68__anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It's__69__(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers__70__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.參考答案:61.for62.waiting63.disappointed64.a
65.caught66.but67.riding68.Did69.mine70.suddenly67.riding
此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。keep后面只能跟ing形式作賓語,所以應(yīng)該用riding。這是以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞,要去e再加ing。68.Did
此題考查助動(dòng)詞。由于atthelaststop的提示,所以應(yīng)該用一般疑問句對行為動(dòng)詞提問的助動(dòng)詞Did。69.mine
此題考查人稱代詞或者名詞性的物主代詞。由前面的問句里的anyone一詞得知?;卮鹩胢e或者mine。表示是我,或者是我的(箱子)。70.suddenly
考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)該為副詞。所以用suddenly。副詞還可以修飾形容詞、副詞以及整個(gè)句子。【做題思路】1.先通覽全文,了解有關(guān)信息。2.觀察文章的體裁。3.注意文章的時(shí)態(tài)。65.caught此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。全文是以onemorning為主線,所以應(yīng)該用一般過去式,catch為不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,其過去式為caught。4.重點(diǎn)注意所給詞?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】】1.考生學(xué)習(xí)詞匯應(yīng)該知道其詞性。2.考生對句子的成分要作充分的理解。3.重點(diǎn)記憶名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞。4.對常見的非謂語動(dòng)詞搭配要熟悉。5.掌握基本的構(gòu)詞法。70.suddenly
考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)該為副詞。所以用suddenly。副詞還可以修飾形容詞、副詞以及整個(gè)句子。6.對詞性變化規(guī)則要有所了解。三、閱讀理解18.請閱讀下面一篇文章,并按照要求匹配信息。71
Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.
Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.
72
Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.
Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.
73
Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.
74
Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.
Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecr
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