小學(xué)英語(yǔ)代詞課件

人稱代詞我你他她它我們你們他們主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey賓格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代詞我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他們的形容詞性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs代詞人稱我你他她它我們你們他們主格Iyouhesheitwey1人稱代詞定義：代替人稱和事物，但不說(shuō)出他們的名字的詞，叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分，第一人稱：Iwe第二人稱:youyou第三人稱：he/she/ittheyI–mewe----usyou---youyou---youhe---himshe---herit---itthey---them人稱代詞有主格和賓格之分人稱代詞定義：代替人稱和事物，但不說(shuō)出他們的名字2主格人稱代詞在句子中的使用在陳述句中Ilikedrawingpictures.YouareaChineseboy.Heisn’tanaccountant.Shedoesn’tworkinacarfactory.在疑問(wèn)句中AretheygoingtotheGreatWallthisweekend?Isheworkinginacarfactorynow?Howdoyougotowork?Wheredoesshework?在陳述句中，主格人稱代詞放在句子的最前面。在疑問(wèn)句中，主格人稱代詞放在助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前。主格人稱代詞在句子中的使用在陳述句中Ilikedrawi3賓格代詞在句子中的使用在動(dòng)詞之后：Excuseme!Thankyou.Let’s(Letus)gohometogether.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.ZhangPeng’smotherteacheshimmath.在介詞之后Thisgiftisforhim.Happybirthdaytoyou.MyunclewritestheTVshowforher.Canhegowithus?Listentomecarefully.Don'ttellthemaboutit.

賓格代詞在句子中的使用在動(dòng)詞之后：Excuseme!在介詞4形容詞性物主代詞的使用?What’syourname？MynameisJohn.?AliceandhersisterAnnlookthesame.?Tomisanaccountant.Hismotherisanengineer.?Lookattheelephant.Itsnoseissolong,anditstailissoshort.?Wearegoingtovisitourgrandparentstomorrow.?Theyhavethesamehobbies.Theirhobbiesareswimminganddiving.形容詞性物主代詞可以放在句子中的任何位置。但其后必須跟上一個(gè)名詞。形容詞性物主代詞的使用?What’syourname？M5Myauntisanactressonmovies.____isveryBeautiful,and_____worksinHongKongandBeijing.____and_____familyarelivinginBeijingnow.SoshegoestoHongKongbyplane.____likes＿＿＿workverymuch.Andshehasmanyfans(影迷)._____alllikewatchingherfilms.Andsheloves_____too.SheSheSheherSheherthemTheyMyauntisanactressonmovie6Exercises1.Wemustdo___________homework.(we,our,us)2.Whois______________?(she,her,his)3.Excuse_________.Whereisthepostoffice?(I,me,my)4.Howoldis_____________brother?__________isten.(he,his,him)5.What’s___________hobby?________likescollectingstamps.(she,him,her)6.What’s_____hobby?_________likeplayingbasketball.(your,I,he,his)7.Canhegowith__________?(we,us,our)8._________classroomisverydirty.Let________cleanit.(our,we,us)9.Howoldare___________?Iam12yearsold.10.Can________help________?(you,me.my)ourshemehisHeherSheyourIusOurusyouyoumeExercises1.Wemustdo________7形容詞性物主代詞

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)物主代詞定義：表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。

第一人稱myour第二人稱youryour第三人稱his/her/itstheir形容詞性物主代8名詞性物主代詞

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱mineours第二人稱yoursyours第三人稱his/hers/itstheirs名詞性物9John’sfamilyphotoJohnandMikearetalkingaboutJohn’sfamilyphoto.John:look!Thisis__father.__isadoctor,and__worksinDongGuanpeoplehospital.__iskindand__alllove__.Mike:Isthatwoman___mother?John:Yes,___is.___isanEnglishteacher.___loves__students,and___love__,too.__arelivingnear__mother