浙江省杭州市豐潭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市豐潭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Ididn’tknowyougotoschoolbytaxi.

----Oh,I__________takeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairing.

A.always

B.sometimes

C.often

D.seldom參考答案：D略2.Theyoungmanrushedtothehospital______heheardtheterriblenews.

A.themoment

B.inamoment

C.atthemoment

D.foramoment參考答案：A3.Theschoolshop，_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which B.whose C.when D.where參考答案：B4.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselveswhenwehaveleftschool,wemust______learn howtostudyintheschoolnow.A．inall

B．a(chǎn)fterallC．a(chǎn)boveall

D．a(chǎn)tall參考答案：C5.Hewondered

thepyramidswerebuilt.A.what B.that C.if D.how參考答案：D6.—TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?—________.EvenTommy________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belongs B.No;belonged C.Yes;belonging D.No;belonging參考答案：C7.I’dappreciate______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that B.it C.this D.you參考答案：B名師點(diǎn)睛：1.it的用法要特別注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和模糊it即本題考查的無所指it.如makeit,gotit的用法。2.appreciate（1）其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語，但不能接不定式。如：Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.能再次收到你的來信，我們將十分感激。Iappreciatethatyouhavecomehereso感謝你來得這么早。注意：其后只能接“事”作賓語，而不能接“人”作賓語(注意：這與thank的用法恰恰相反)。如：正：Iappreciateyourkindness.謝謝你的好意。誤：Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.

正：Hethankedherforherkindness.他感謝她的好意。誤：Hethankedherkindness.

（2）后接if或when從句的問題

其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句，若語義上需要接這類從句，需借助it。如：Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.如果你能幫助我做這事，我會(huì)十分感激。名師點(diǎn)評(píng)“本題難度適中。appreciate是高中要求四會(huì)的單詞，不僅要掌握它的詞義、用法還要會(huì)判斷句中appreciate的是考查的那種用法。即學(xué)即練：Wereallyappreciate_____whensheofferedtohelp.A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it解析：D。句意：她來幫忙了，我們十分感激。8.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got參考答案：D略9.Don’tbelievehim.Whathesaid______betrue.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.maynot參考答案：D10.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand___theywon’tlistentome？A.while

B.eventhough

C.when

D.asif參考答案：C11.Itkeepsrainingthesedays.Wedoubt_______thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.when參考答案：C12.I’dlikeyouto

mynamefromyourlist.Idon’twanttobeinvolvedinthematter.A.modify

B.guide

C.remove

D.weed參考答案：C13.NeitheryounorI,noranyoneelse________theanswer.

A.knows

B.know

C.hasbeenknown

D.isknowing參考答案：A略14.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatit

B.westayedatC.westayed

D.wherewestayedat參考答案：B考查定語從句。先行詞是thehotel，在從句中作狀語，可相應(yīng)的代詞it必須省略，故A錯(cuò)誤。C項(xiàng)的where關(guān)系代詞不能省略。如果是where引導(dǎo)的話，定語從句中不能有at，但是D有at。而Ｂ項(xiàng)有介詞at，后面缺少賓語，應(yīng)該是that引導(dǎo)，that做賓語是可以省略的。故B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意：我們?cè)诩倨诖穆玫晡挥诤＿?。選Ｂ項(xiàng)。15.—What'sup?Youlooksohappy．—Ijust______Jane,anoldschoolfriendofmine,inPingjiangRoad.A.cameover B.cameaboutC.cameacross D.camearound參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：——怎么了？你看起來很高興?！覄傇谄浇放既挥龅搅撕?jiǎn)，我的一個(gè)老同學(xué)。A.cameover經(jīng)過；B.cameabout發(fā)生；C.cameacross偶然遇見；D.camearound蘇醒。根據(jù)題意可知，此處指“偶然遇到了簡(jiǎn)?！惫蔬xC。16.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.A.information B.expression C.impression D.description參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Shewasunluckyenoughtogetillonvacation.=Shewasunluckyenoughto________________/________________onvacation.參考答案：fallill/becomeill三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?

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Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"72

WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．73Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity．74WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords．Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading．75Goandgetabook!A．Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed．B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouare