安徽省合肥市沈巷中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

安徽省合肥市沈巷中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend參考答案：D2.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed B.toweigh

C.weighing

D.weighed參考答案：C3._______everymemberhasarrived,let’ssetabout_____theplanforthenextfiveyears.A.Since;toworkout

B.Because;workoutC.Nowthat;workingout

D.For;workout參考答案：C4.

Mygrandfatherisalwaysthinkingforothers.Inanotherword,heisalways________.

A.modest

B.cautious

C.considerate

D.considerable參考答案：C略5.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that參考答案：D6.Thedays_______wespenttogetheronthefarmarenot

easy_________.A.when,toforget

B.which,tobeforgotten

C.that,toforget

D./,tobeforgottenKs5u參考答案：C7.Studentsexpect______moreleisuretimeduringtheirschoolhours.A.therebeing

B.theretobe

C.being

D.tobe參考答案：B8.Thelittlegirlisnotquiteconfident______herabilitytogotoakeyuniversityandsheisverysensitive_____everythingconcernedwithit.

A.of;of

B.in;to

C.of;with

D.about;to參考答案：D略9.Wesuggestedthathe_____offearlythenextday.

A.start

B.started

C.wouldstart

D.starts.參考答案：A10.Heisfamousboth_________anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous_________hisnovels.

A.for;as

B.with;for

C.as;for

D.like;as參考答案：C11.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.A.waste

B.afford

C.spend

D.cost參考答案：B12.—HeisleavingforEnglandnextweek.—Yes,hehas________apostthere.A.appliedfor

B.repliedtoC.sentfor

D.calledin參考答案：Aapplyforapost“申請一個崗位”。replyto“回復”；sendfor“派人去叫(請)”；callin“招來”。13.ZhaoYoutingis

famousactorfromTaiwanwhoplayedtheleadroleofYeHuain

TVshowLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms(《三生三世，十里桃花》).A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意：趙又廷是一位來自臺灣的著名的演員，他在電視劇《三生三世，十里桃花》中扮演主要角色夜華。第一個空泛指“一位著名的演員”，且famous的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以用不定冠詞a；第二個空特指“電視劇《三生三世，十里桃花》”，所以用定冠詞the，故選C。14.MaryandJackmanagedtofinishtheirhomeworkandtheyfinally

atthepartyatmidnight.A.turnedoff

B.turnedoutC.turnedup

D.turnedaway參考答案：C考查動詞詞組。A.turnedoff關(guān)掉；

B.turnedout結(jié)果是；

C.turnedup調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；

D.turnedaway避開?，旣惡徒芸嗽O(shè)法完成了他們的家庭作業(yè)，他們終于在午夜的聚會上露面了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。15.____studentgetsthefirstplacewillgetabeautifulpresent.A.WhoeverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Whichever參考答案：D略16.-----Sorry,Ibrokeyourglasses.

-----It’sOK.Youdidn’tdoit

.A.onpurpose B.afterall

C.intime

D.bymistake參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Everyonewantstobeself-confident,butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.___51___Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.___52___Third,setgoalsforyourself.Witheachgoalyouachieve,yourself-confidencewillincrease.___53___Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.___54___Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.____55____Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobecomemoreconfident.A.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.B.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.E.Sometimeswemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.F.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.G.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.參考答案：51.G

52.A

53.E

54.F

55.B試題分析：每個人都要自己有信心，作者在文章中提出了5條很實用的提高信心的建議。51.G本題可以根據(jù)順序關(guān)系得出答案。第一段最后一句Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.提出下面是一些具體的建議。在3-5段中的second,third,fourth都提示C項“First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。52.A本段建議我們要向成功人士學習。橫線前句Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems告訴我們成功人士有自己解決問題的方法，我們要學習他們的這些方法。故A項“Payattentionandlearnfromthem.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。53.E本段建議setgoalsforyourself.要為自己設(shè)立目標，設(shè)立了目標以后我們才會努力去實現(xiàn)，才不會害怕嘗試新鮮事物。故E項符合本段中心思想。54.F根據(jù)橫線后句Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.多想想積極的事情。也就是說我們要多看一下積極向上能夠鼓勵我們向前努力的東西，故F項符合上下文串聯(lián)。55.B根據(jù)橫線后句Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.朋友也能夠給我們提很多有用的建議。也就是說作者建議我們多和朋友交流。故B項符合上下文串聯(lián)。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。TheworldisnotcomingtoanendonDecember21,2012,theUSspaceagencyinsistedMondayinararecampaigntodispelwidespreadrumorsfueledbytheInternetandanewHollywoodmovie.ThelatestbigscreenofferingfromSonyPicture,2012,arrivesintheatersonFriday,witha200milliondollarproductionabouttheendoftheworldsupposedlybasedonmyths(虛構(gòu)的故事)backedbytheMayancalendar.ItisclaimedthattheendoftimewillcomeasaPlanetX—orNibiru—headstowardorcollideswiththeEarth.SomewebsitesaccuseNASAofhidingthetruthontheplanet’sexistence,buttheUSspaceagencydenouncedsuchstoriesasan“Internethoax(惡作劇)”.“Thereisnofactualbasisfortheseclaims，”NASAsaidinaquestionandanswerpostingonitswebsite.“Ifsuchacollisionwerereal,astronomerswouldhavebeentrackingitforatleastthepastdecade,anditwouldbevisiblebynowtothenakedeye.Obviously,itdoesnotexist.Crediblescientistsworldwideknowofnothreatassociatedwith2012，”itinsisted.“Afterall,ourplanethasbeengettingalongjustwellformorethanfourbillionyears，”addedNASA.Thereisanotherplanet,Eris,floatinginspace.ButthesmallplanetsimilartoPlutowillremainsafelyfixedintheoutersolarsystemanditcancomenocloserthanfourbillionmilestotheEarth,accordingtoNASA.InitialtheoriessetthedisasterforMay2003,butwhennothinghappenedthedatewasmovedforwardtothewinterin2012tocoincidewiththeendofacycleoftheancientMayancalendar.NASAinsistedtheMayancalendarinfactdoesnotendonDecember21,2012,asanotherperiodbeginsimmediatelyafterward.Andeveniftheplanetsweretolineupassomehaveforecast,theeffectonourplanetwouldbe“negligible”，NASAsaid.“Andwhilecometsandasteroids(小行星)havealwayshittheEarth,bighitsareveryrare，”NASAnoted.Thelastmajorimpactwasbelievedtobe65millionyearsago，resultingintheendofdinosaurs.“Wehavealreadydeterminedthattherearenothreateningasteroidsaslarge