浙江省杭州市慶元縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市慶元縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Scientistsanddoctorsacrosstheworldhavedone_____researchovertheyears,hopingtofindacureforcancer.

A.quiteafew

B.agoodmany

C.agreatdealof

D.alargenumberof參考答案：C2.—Whatdoyouthinkof"Supergirl",therealityTVshow? —Ican'thelp_____it.Igot_____wheneverIwatchedit! A.tolove,exciting

B.tolove,excited

C.loving,exciting

D.loving,excited參考答案：D3.Onweekends,heusuallysurfstheInternetforfun______hiswifewatchesTV.A.although

B.so

C.while

D.once參考答案：C4.語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.forget A.general B.large C.change D.forgive2.climb A.hour B.laboratory C.bomb D.bitter3.explanation A.example B.exit C.explain D.exam4.smooth A.worth B.wealthy C.southern D.south5.smoke A.pardon B.lesson C.alone D.button參考答案：1—5

DABCC略5._______forseveralweeks,thecitywasshortoffoodandclothing.A.Ashavingflooded

B.Asflooding

C.Havingbeenflooded

D.Toflood參考答案：C6._____thetaskaheadoftime,theydecidedtogotoPhuketIsland（普吉島）foraholiday.A.Havingaccomplished

B.accomplishing

C.Tohaveaccomplished

D.Toaccomplish參考答案：A7.Heisconsideredtobeagiftedmanager,______withaquickmindandgoodhumor.Aone

Beach

Cthat

Dwho參考答案：A8.Itisrecommendedthattheproject

______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.A.isnotstarted B.willnotbestartedC.notbestarted D.isnottobestarted參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：建議在所有的準(zhǔn)備工作完成之前不要開始這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。英語中表示"建議、要求、命令"的詞與名詞性從句連用，recommend與名詞性從句中連用時(shí)從句中的動(dòng)詞用"should+動(dòng)詞原形"，should可以省略，本句動(dòng)詞recommend表示"建議"，that引導(dǎo)了主語從句，所以本題答案是C。9.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.

A.take;over

B.take;up

C.take;off

D.take;for參考答案：D略10.Heworksasadrivernow,____hisfatherbeforehisretirement.A.aswasB.sodidC.asdidD.andsowas參考答案：C11.----Mike,youarewantedonthetelephone.----

I’mjustcoming.A.Haveadayoff!

B.Who’sthat?

C.Getamoveon.

D.Hangonaminute.參考答案：D12.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,________thebreakfastuntouched.A.leaving

B.havingleft

C.toleave

D.left參考答案：A13.Innocountry

Britain,ashasbeenmentionedpreviouslyinthisbrochure,

experiencefourseasonsduringthecourseofasingleday.A.asidefrom;onecan B.morethan;onecanC.ratherthan;canone D.otherthan;canone參考答案：D14.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup參考答案：A15.Mr.Jonesaskedthedriverto

hissonatthelibraryonhiswaydowntown．A．dropin

B．dropout

C．dropoff

D．dropaway參考答案：C略16.

—Idon’tliketheplantheyputforward.Youhavenever______it,haven’tyou?

—______,Iseriouslydoubtitsfuture.

A.approvedof;No

B.agreewith;Yes

C.judged;No

D.supported;Yes參考答案：A17.As______fatheryoumustbelievethatyoumake______differencetothelivesofyourchildren.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.a;a參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞和固定用法。句意：作為一位父親，你必須相信你會(huì)對你孩子的生活產(chǎn)生很大影響。題干中泛指“一位父親”，第一個(gè)空用不定冠詞a；makeadifference有影響，該短語是固定短語，故選D。18.Thekidsseatedthemselves totheteacherandlistened

withgreatinterest.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.closely;closely D.close;close參考答案：B19.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_____.

A.tobebreathing

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhe

21

goestothemovies.HereI’lltellyoua（n）__22storyabouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhiswork,and_23

gohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe

24

onhisdesk.Hethoughthe_25

tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayanditwasquitewonderfultopassthe

26

atthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeand27_finishedhissupper.Thenhesaid

28

tousandleft.Buttoour

29

,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthe

30

.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingthathappenedatthe

31

.Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a

32

cametomyfather’sseatandsaidthatseatwashers.Myfatherwas

33

.Hetookouttheticketandlookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,

34.

Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwas

35

.Soheaskedhertoshowherticket.Shetookoutherticketatonceandtheseat36

onitwasRow17,Seat3.Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywere

37

,suddenlythewomansaid,“The

38

ofticketsaredifferent.”Sotheylookedattheticketsmorecarefully.Afterawhilemyfathersaid,“Oh,I’m

39

,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthe

40

amonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewordsheleft.

21.

A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never22.

A.badB.strangeC.funnyD.interested23.

A.willB.wouldC.wasabouttoD.oughtto24.

A.glassB.glassesC.boxD.shoes25.

A.likedB.plannedC.tookD.happened26.

A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.day27.

A.surelyB.quicklyC.earlyD.suddenly28.

A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.luck29.

A.joyB.surpriseC.delightD.fun30.

A.matterB.thingC.filmD.story31.

A.cinemaB.officeC.theatreD.party32.

A.womanB.boyC.manD.doctor33.

A.interestedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.disappointed34.

A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat435.

A.differentB.usualC.thesameD.likely36.

A.shownB.takenC.namedD.told37.

A.wonderingB.wantingC.lookingD.making38.

A.designB.pricesC.shapesD.color1s39.

A.sorryB.shyC.worriedD.right40.

A.actionB.speechC.filmD.play

參考答案：ACCAD

CBCBA

AABCC

AABAC21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.“Where’sthelight?”mydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthow

36

theiryoungchildrenare.Wheneverheaskedme,Ipointedathim.Mydad,agoodproviderandguide,hasalways

37

withusthevalueoflivinganhonestlife.Hedidnotgrowupinaclose-knitfamilyliketheonehehaswithus.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoungandhismotherwastoobusytobewithhim,somydadfoundhimselfaloneandfelt

38

---lackingnurturingandlove,shortoffamilyhappiness.Myfatherisaself-mademan.Manyhurdles(障礙)layinhispath,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim

39.At14,hebegantakingpart-timejobstosupporthimself.

40

thedemandsonhistime,hegraduatedfromhighschoolatthetopofhisclass.Dadlovedreading,andalwayslookedforopportunitiesto

41

himself.Oneday,whenhewassittingunderatree

42

inabook,akind-heartedmansawhimandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.Themansawhis

43

tostudy,andrecommendedhimtoBaguioCollegeasaworkingstudent.Thankstothisman,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudyLawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.Hewrotea

44

readtextbookonPhilippinelaw.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseethatheis

45

ahardworkinganddeterminedman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerbutwithoutforgettinghisfamily.WhenIwasatschoolhenever

46

toattendparent-teachermeetingsorcometosingingconteststhatItookpartin.Heputmeandmybrotherthroughcollegeand

47

usinourchosencareers.Hegivesusencouragementandtellsusthateducationisthekeytoachievinganygoal.36.

A.naughty

B.brave

C.curious

D.smart37.

A.shared

B.combined

C.agreed

D.associated38.

A.conflicted

B.puzzled

C.ignored

D.separated39.

A.hesitating

B.going

C.wandering

D.waiting40.

A.Inviewof

B.Insearchof

C.Inregardto

D.Inspiteof41.

A.educate

B.express

C.behave

D.satisfy42.

A.concentrated

B.devoted

C.absorbed

D.committed43.

A.desire

B.purpose

C.rule

D.ability44.

A.wildly

B.widely

C.deeply

D.heavily45.

A.byaccident

B.bynature

C.byeducation

D.byprofession46.

A.requested

B.intended

C.failed

D.tried47.

A.criticized

B.judged

C.commented

D.guided

參考答案：36-47:DACBD

ACABB

CD略三、閱讀理解22.AlthoughtheUnitedKingdom,Ireland,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandhaveEnglishasanofficiallanguage,theUnitedStatesdoesnothaveanofficiallanguage.Thisiswhyit’spossibletobecomeaUScitizenwithoutspeakingEnglish.CanadaalsohasFrenchasanofficiallanguage,thoughitismostlyspokenintheprovinceofQuebec.BecausemanyoftheEnglishspeakerswhooriginallylivedinCanadacamefromtheUS,thereislittledifferenceinAmericanandCanadianEnglish.Similarly,AustralianEnglishandNewZealandEnglishhavefewdifferences,exceptAustraliawasoriginallysettledasapenalcolony(罪犯流放地)andNewZealandwasnot.NewZealandersweremoreattachedtotheReceivedPronunciationoftheupperclassinEngland,sotheirdialectisconsideredclosertoBritishEnglish.

Britishcolonialism(殖民主義)hasspreadEnglishallovertheworld,anditisstillpopularinSouthAfrica,India,andSingapore,amongothernations.InSouthAfrica,Englishbecameanofficiallanguage,alongwithAfrikaansand9Africanlanguages,inthe1996constitution.However,only3%ofthecountry’s30millionpeoplearenativeEnglishspeakers.Twentypercentaredescendants(后代)ofDutchfarmerswhospeakAfrikaans,andtherestarenativeAfricans.

IndiabecameindependentfromBritainin1947.However,todayEnglishandHindiaretheofficiallanguages.IndianEnglishischaracterizedbytreatingmassnounsascountnouns,frequentuseofthe“isn’tit?”tag,useofmorecompounds,andadifferentuseofprepositions.InSingapore,Chinese,MalayandIndianlanguagesallinfluencetheformofEnglishspoken.EveryoneistaughtEnglishintheschoolsystem,butthereareafewdifferencesfromBritishEnglishaswell.Massnounsaretreatedascountnouns,“useto”meansusually,andnoarticlesareusedbeforeoccupations.

36.WhycanpeoplebecomeaUScitizenwithoutspeakingEnglish?

A.TheycanlearnEnglishthere.

B.DifferentlanguagesarespokenintheUS.

C.TheUSdoesn’thaveanofficiallanguage.

D.Theycanspeaktheirownlanguagethere.

37.ComparedwithAustralianEnglish,theEnglishspokenbyNewZealanders.

A.isakindofoldEnglish

B.ismorelikeBritishEnglish

C.isclosertoAmericanEnglish

D.isdifferentfromBritishEnglish

38.

WhatdoweknowaboutSouthAfrica?

A.Englishisitsonlyofficiallanguage.

B.Ithas11differentofficiallanguages.

C.Englishisbecominglessimportantthere.

D.20percentofitspopulationarenativeEnglishspeakers.

39.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheIndiansaregoodatEnglishgrammar.

B.PeopleinSingaporeoftenmisusecountnouns.

C.SingaporeanEnglishissimilartoIndianEnglish.

D.EnglishisarequiredsubjectinSingaporeanschools.

40.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Britishcolonialism.

B.ThewideuseofEnglish.

C.Englisharoundtheworld.

D.ThehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage

參考答案：CBBDC23.Inaworldwithlimitedland,waterandothernaturalresources,theharmfromthetraditionalbusinessmodelisontherise.Actually,thepastdecadeshasseenmoreandmoreforestsdisappearingandglobebecomingincreasinglywarm.Peoplenowrealizethatthisunhealthysituationmustbechanged,andthatwemustbeabletodevelopinsustainable(可持續(xù)的)ways.Thatmeansgrowthwithlowcarbonordevelopmentofsustainableproducts.Inotherwords,weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.Today,sustainabledevelopmentisapropertrendinmanycountries.Accordingtoarecentstudy,theglobalmarketforlowcarbonenergywillbecomethreetimesbiggeroverthenextdecades.China,forexample,hassetitsmindonleadingthatmarket,hopingtoseizechancesinthenewroundoftheglobalenergyrevolution.Itisnowtryinghardtomakefulluseofwindandsolarenergy,andisspendingahugeamountofmoneymakingelectriccarsandhighspeedtrains.Inaddition,wearealsoseeinggreatgrowthintheglobalmarketsforsustainableproductssuchaspalmoil，whichisproducedwithoutcuttingdownvaluablerainforest.Inrecentyearsthemarketsforsustainableproductshavegrownbymorethan50%.Governmentscanfullydevelopthepotentialofthesenewmarkets.First,theycansethightargetsforreducingcarbonemission(排放)andtargetsforsavingandreusingenergy.Besides,strongerarrangementofpublicresourceslikeforestscanalsohelptospeedupthedevelopment.Finally,governmentscanavoidthehugeexpensesthataret