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河北省保定市河北涿州中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork
hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.why
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D2.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached
B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached
D.didtheboyreach參考答案:C3.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith________extrastress.
A.them B.it C.him D.one參考答案:B4.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan
B.canyou
C.youwill
D.willyou參考答案:D試題分析:考查倒裝語。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時,句子要用倒裝語序,答案只能在B或D中選擇,beableto不能與can連用,故D對?!局R歸納】“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝:當一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時,其后用部分倒裝語序:如:Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時他才意識到他錯了。5.____industry,manychangeshavebeen
.A.Underthehelpof;broughtout B.Withthehelpof;broughtaboutC.Withtheguidanceof;broughtin D.Undertheguidanceof;broughtup參考答案:B6.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions__________.A.broughtup
B.wentup
C.cameup
D.brokeup參考答案:C7.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother。A.is
B.are
C,am
D.be參考答案:B8.Buthestilltriestobe____inpublic,likeholdingdoorsopen,evenifpeopledon'tappreciatesuchgestures.A.curious
B.addicted
C.permanent
D.considerate參考答案:D9.MoresubwayswillhavebeenbuiltinChengduinafewyears’time,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelformoneplacetoanother.
A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade參考答案:A略10.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe___________murderlastnight.A.advised
B.attended
C.attempted
D.admitted參考答案:C試題分析:這道題考查過去分詞作定語的用法,同時也是一個詞義辨析題.advise指“建議”,attend為“參加;出席”,attempt指“想要;企圖”,admit指“承認”.根據(jù)句意“那個正在被質(zhì)問的男人與昨晚的謀殺案有關(guān)”可知,theattemptedmurder是“故意殺人,蓄意謀殺”.掌握過去分詞作定語時往往有被動或完成的含義,而現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時往往有主動的意味.故選C?!局R歸納】beadmittedto/into被---錄取;beadmittedas被承認當做---。11.Thewholeworldareshockedby________newsthattheAmericangovernmentisusing________projecttotraceworldwideemailsandphonecalls.
A./,a
B.the,/
C.the,a
D.a,the參考答案:C略12.Withsomanyunsolvedmatters
hismind,hecouldhardlygotosleep.A.gettingin B.crowdinginC.comingin D.bringingin參考答案:B13._______Tom,wewouldn’thavebeenlateforthelastbus.A.Ifwedidn’twaitfor
B.Ifwehaven’twaitedforC.wehadn’twaitedfor
D.Hadwenotwaitedfor
參考答案:D略14.Itisreportedthatshe_________ofspyingfortheenemy.A.wascharged
B.wasaccused
C.hadaccused
D.wascharging參考答案:b略15.Manystudents_______
fromthenewlibrarysinceitwasopentoall.
A.benefited
B.werebenefited
C.havebeenbenefited
D.havebenefited參考答案:D略16.Weshouldmakegooduseofwaterand_________wastingit.
A.resultin B.beopposedto
C.keepon
D.runoutof
參考答案:B17..ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.pickout參考答案:D18.Ithasbeen______coldthisweek.Hewentthree____toseehisgrandmayesterday.A.specially;especially
B.especially;specially
C.specially;specially
D.especially;especially參考答案:B19.The_____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badly
B.puzzling;bad
C.puzzling;badly
D.puzzled;bad參考答案:D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThereoncewasasmallelephantnamedHerbertwhoneverquitematcheduptohispeers(同伴).Formostofhislifehewasunder
36
,sohemadeithis
37
tasktonotonlymatchuptothem,buttobeatthemaswell.Hestarted
38
hisdietandliftingbagsofhay(干草)wheneverhegotthe
39
.Thiswasn’tenoughforhim,though,becauseheknewthebiggestelephantcouldthrowa(n)
40
thatwasfivetimestheweightofhis.
Hedidn’t
41
.Finallytherecameadayonwhichhecouldthrowawholetreetrunk(樹干)throughtheair!!“NowI’vegottobethe
42
elephantintown!!”thoughtHerbert.Herushedovertoalltheotherelephantsand
43
startedtalkingabouthislatest
44
.“Ohboy,didyouguysseethat?!I
45
thattreetrunkallthewayacrosstheriver!”Theyallstarted
46
athim,sayingthattheycouldallthrowtreetrunksthreetimesthatsizeandtwicethe
47
.
Hanginghishead
48
,Herbertwanderedintothesunset.“Itrysohard,butitgetsmenowhere.”Justashefeltthatitmadenosensetocontinuehis
49
life,hesawarainbowinthedistance.Thebirdssinginginthetrees,thetigersplayinginthedistance,andthewarmwindmadehissoft
50
gentlyflap(擺動)likethewaytheleavesalways
51
.“Whyhaven’tInoticedhow
52
everythingis,justthewayitis?”Inthatmomentherealizedthebeautythat
53
himandeveryoneandeverythingaroundhim.Ashe
54
theotherelephantshewasneveragaineagerto
55
.Hejustwantedtofeelthegentlewindtouchhisears.36.A.threat
B.discussion
C.pressure
D.consideration37.A.secret
B.simple
C.pleasant
D.lifelong38.A.increasing
B.limiting
C.keeping
D.checking39.A.idea
B.chance
C.power
D.information40.A.bag
B.stone
C.elephant
D.tree41.A.breakoff
B.setoff
C.getup
D.giveup42.A.fastest
B.cleverest
C.strongest
D.highest43.A.coldly
B.immediately
C.carefully
D.slowly44.A.achievement
B.discovery
C.intention
D.adventure45.A.pulled
B.saw
C.carried
D.threw46.A.staring
B.knocking
C.laughing
D.glaring47.A.depth
B.distance
C.height
D.thickness48.A.low
B.high
C.out
D.away49.A.peaceful
B.quiet
C.hard
D.busy50.A.nose
B.eyes
C.teeth
D.ears51.A.waved
B.fell
C.flew
D.grew52.A.terrible
B.important
C.perfect
D.difficult53.A.followed
B.surrounded
C.held
D.controlled54.A.met
B.pushed
C.pulled
D.touched55.A.fight
B.argue
C.work
D.compete參考答案:36-40CDABA
41-45DCBAD
46-50CBACD51-55ACBAD21.Withexcitementwestartedoursmallbusiness.Nolongerwerewe
_36_
tohaveaweeklypaycheck..Wenowwereonourownto
_37_
anincometoprovideuswiththemoneytolive.Iwasalittle
_38_
aboutourabilitytodothis.ButByron,mywife,believedinourproductsandbelievedinourabilityto
_39_.Weinvested(投資)heavilyinproducinganumberofproducts,
_40_noneofthemwerepopularwithcustomers.Themarketgaveussoheavya
_41__
thatwehardlymadeenoughmoneytopayourexpenses.Wenowhadourmoney
_42__
inthebooth(貨攤)thatwehadrentedforthesummerandfallmonths.Wehadalotofmoney
_43_
upinmaterials.Sowedidnothaveenoughmoneyto__44__
ourmonthlybills.Wewerediscouraged,andthethoughtsoffailureranthroughourheads.Aswediscussedour
_45__,Ihappenedtoreadthewords:“Ifyouhavemademistakes...thereisalwaysanotherchanceforyou...youmayhavea___46__startanymomentyouchoose,forthisthingwecall‘Failure’isnotfallingdown,but
_47_
down.”Thewordsreinforced(增強)mydeterminationandByron’s
_48__thatwecouldsucceed.Wedidfalldown,butwewere
_49_
nottostaydown!So,westeppedbackandrefocused.Wecameupwithnewproductsusingremaining
__50___.Weredesignedourbooth.Wereconsideredourpricingsystem.And,westartedmakingenoughmoneytopayour__51__.Ifwehaddonenothing,
ifwehadallowedourselvesto“staydown”,thenwewouldhave
__52__
Butwemadethechoicetolearnfromour__53__,andwemovedforward
withmoredetermination.
Thosewords
_54__amuchbetterideaonfailure--achanceforafreshstart!Themostimportantpointhereis“choice”becauseyoudecidehowyou
__55__yourfailure,youdecideifyoustaydown.
36.A.happyB.dangerousC.readyD.safe37.A.produceB.receiveC.reduceD.afford38.A.excitedB.worriedC.confusedD.confident39.A.manageB.surviveC.succeedD.compete40.A.unlessB.soC.butD.though41.A.blowB.dropC.pushD.surprise42.A.costB.spentC.wastedD.paid43.A.putB.usedC.takenD.tied44.A.coverB.supportC.discardD.consider45.A.plansB.dreamsC.expectationsD.choices46.A.goodB.freshC.naturalD.sudden47.A.stayingB.comingC.keepingD.going48.A.beliefB.imaginationC.suggestionD.requirement49.A.ableB.supposedC.preparedD.determined50.A.toolsB.machinesC.materialsD.goods51.A.debtsB.billsC.costsD.products52.A.endedB.missedC.fellD.failed53.A.performancesB.experiencesC.mistakesD.promises54.A.explainB.createC.offerD.prove55.A.viewB.fearC.seizeD.discover參考答案:
DABCC;ABDAD;BAADC;BDCCA
36.D從上文westartedoursmallbusiness可知作者夫妻二人開辦了自己的公司,所以他們不再有每周穩(wěn)定的(safe)收入了。
37.A
結(jié)合上文可知他們沒有了固定的每周收入,再根據(jù)下文anincometoprovideuswiththemoneytolive可知他們要自己創(chuàng)收維持生計了。produceanincome創(chuàng)收。
38.B
從下文的ButByron,mywife,believedinourproductsandbelievedinourability可知,作者的妻子很有信心,而作者本人卻有點擔心和焦慮。故選worried.
39.C
結(jié)合上文的ButByron,mywife,believedinourproducts可推知,作者的妻子對他們的產(chǎn)品很有信心,對他們?nèi)〉贸晒Γ╯ucceed)的能力也有信心。
40.C
前后兩句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。
41.A
句意為:市場給了我們?nèi)绱顺林氐囊粨簦╞low)。
42.B
此處表示他們把錢花在了夏季和秋季租用的攤位上,所以選B。
43.D
結(jié)合下文的Sowedidnothaveenoughmoneyto…可知,此處意思是他們的錢都投資在生產(chǎn)各種產(chǎn)品的材料上。tieup本意是“捆綁”,這里形象地說明錢被占用。
44.A
句意為:因此我們沒有足夠的錢來付賬單。cover在此意為“足以支付,夠付”。
45.D
結(jié)合上文thethoughtsoffailureranthroughourheads可知,他們認為自己要失敗了,所以這里表示他們商討自己的選擇(choices),是放棄還繼續(xù)。
46.B
由最后一段的achanceforafreshstart可知此處選B。
47.A
從下文的ifwehadallowedourselvesto“staydown”中的stay可知選A。
48.A
指上面的話增強了他的決心和妻子的信心,所以選A。
49.D
這里表示他們的確摔倒了,但是他們決心(determined)不放棄,不會呆在地上不起來的。
50.C
結(jié)合第三段的Wehadalotofmoneytiedupinmaterials可知,他們利用剩余的材料(materials)
51.B
根據(jù)第三段的Sowedidnothaveenoughmoneyto
49ourmonthlybills,可知這里表示他們又有錢了,可以付賬單了(bills)。
52.D
句意為:如果我們什么也不做,停滯不前,那么我們肯定會失?。╢ailed)。
53.C
此處表示作者從他們自己的失誤(mistakes)中學習,終于取得了成功。
54.C
指作者看到的那些話給人們提供(offer)了一些關(guān)于什么是失敗的新的注解。
55.A
作者認為失敗取決于你怎樣看待失敗,最重要的是你自己抉擇是否采取行動。view看待,認為。
三、閱讀理解22.In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,onlytodiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.Aftertheshock,herememberedthepromisehehadmadetohisson:“Nomatterwhathappened,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbegantofillhiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruinsthatoncewastheschool,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghispromisetohisson.Rememberinghisson’sclassroomwouldbeinthebackrightcornerofthebuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging.Otherparentstriedtopullhimofftheruins,saying:“It’stoolate!They’realldead!Youcan’thelp!”Hereplied,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thefirechiefshowedupandtriedtopullhimofftheschool’sruinssaying,“Firesarebreakingout,explosionsarehappeningeverywhere.You’reindanger.We’lltakecareofit.Gohome.”Thisloving,caringAmericanfatherasked,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thepolicecameandsaid,“You’reanxiousandit’sover.Gohome.We’llhandleit!”Hereplied,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Courageouslyhewentonalone.Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson’svoice.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,youwouldalwaysbethereforme!Youdidit,Dad!”“What’sgoingoninthere?Howisit?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad.”“Comeout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”61.Whydidthefatherkeepdigging?A.Becausehepromisedhissonthathewouldbewithhimwhateverhappened.B.Becauseotherspersuadedhimtodoso.C.Becausehepromisedhiswifehewouldtakecareoftheirson.D.Becausehissonwashisonlychild.62.Manypeoplecameupandtriedtopersuadethefathertostopdiggingexcept______.A.themedicalofficer
B.thefirechief
C.somekindparents D.thepolice 63.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheson?A.Frightened,hopelessandthankful.
B.Careful,helpfulandabsent-minded.C.Calm,hopefulandstrong-minded.
D.Cold-hearted,honestandfaithful.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.thoseparents
B.thefireofficers
C.theteachers D.thestudents65.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.sometimesallapersonneedsisahandtoholdandahearttounderstandB.lovecansetusfreefromallfearandovercomethedifficultiesC.youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouforgetyourpastfailuresD.wehaveenoughhappinesstomakeussweetandenoughsorrowtokeepushuman參考答案:AACDB23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peoplewhoareconfidentr
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