2023年安徽省滁州市高職分類英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2023年安徽省滁州市高職分類英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization（文明）.

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

2.Manyteenagersbelievethatgrowingupmeans__________responsible.（）

A.becomeB.tobecomeC.havingbecomeD.becoming

3.Inorderto_thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding．

A.becomeastronaut

B.becomeagreathero

C.bemadeschoolteamcaptain

D.bemadeclasspresident

4.Wehadhardlyleftourschoolitbegantorain.（）

A.sinceB.whileC.afterD.when

5.Weinvitedallthefriendstoaparty_________ChristmasEvelastyear.

A.atB.duringC.onD.in

6.Ihadwarnedthem,butnoonetookmymessages.（）

A.seriouslyB.luckilyC.directlyD.willingly

7.hefootorthodonticsmentionedinthelastparagraph________.

A.isofnousetoteens’feet

B.cantransformteens’walkbutmaycausesomedamage

C.cannotonlytransformteen’swalkbutalsostopthedamage

D.isunnecessaryforcorrectingteens’movementoffeet

8.______bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.

A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive

9.ManyAmericanwomenarechoosingsinglelifeor________lateinlife.Theyaremoreindependentthanwomen____________.

A.getmarried;usedto

B.marrying;usedto

C.gettingmarried;usedtobe

D.gettingmarry;usedtobe

10.Thepaintonthewallsbadlybytheweather.（）

A.isdamagingB.damagedC.hasbeendamagedD.hasdamaged

11.Sometimestheparentsdon’tlettheirchildrengointotheirhousebecause_______.

A.thechildrenforgettotakeofftheirshoes.

B.thechildren’sfeetarenotclean.

C.thechildrendon’tremembertocleantheirshoesonthemat.

D.therearenomatsinfrontoftheirhouses.

12.Openthewindowsothat_____ifthebuildingisonfire.

A.youcangetfreshair

B.youcancallforhelp

C.youcaneasilyjumpoff

D.youcanbeseenfirst

13.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.

A.shouldn’teatB.shouldn’thaveeatenC.mustn’teat

14.Theauthorofthepassage___________.

A.wantstodescribehowchildrenusecellphones

B.knowsnothingaboutwhenchildrencanhaveacellphone

C.mayhavedoneasurveyonkidsusingcellphones

D.hasbeenateacherformanyyears

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeup”mean?

A.HelpB.StartC.ContinueD.Stop

16.Earlycomputergamescan’tattractmanygirlsbecause_________.

A.theyaredesignedforboysonly

B.theytelltoomanyscientificstories

C.theyarenotthekindofgamesgirlslike

D.theyuseanimalsandpeople

17.I'mreadinganinterestingbook,_________Iwouldliketointroducetoyou.（）

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.as

18.OnlywhenIrereadhispoemrecently_____theirbeauty.

A.Ibegantoappreciate

B.thatIbegantoappreciate

C.didIbegintoappreciate

D.willIbegintoappreciate

19.Thereare34__________doctorsinthehospital.

A.womanB.womenC.womans

20.Whenagiraffeseesatigerwecanguess__________.

A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible

B.itwillruntoeatthetiger

C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat

D.itwillbringsomesmallanimalsforthetigertoeat

參考答案

1.C[解析]講解：看到by,用被動語態(tài)，由強勢群體所講的語言。選C

2.D本題考查mean的用法。句意：很多青年人認為，長大意味著肩負責任。meantodosth.“打算，想要做某事”；meandoingsth.“意味著做某事”。故選D。

3.B[解析]講解：Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial—likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar．選B

4.D本題考查狀語從句連接詞。句意：我們一離開學校，就開始下雨。Hardly……when……“一……就……”；類似的詞：nosooner……than……；Scarcely……when……“一……就……”。

5.C[解析]講解：在確定的一天前要用介詞on選C

6.A本題考查副詞。A.seriously“認真地，嚴重地”；B.luckily“幸運地”；C.directly“直接地”；D.willingly“愿意地”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選A。

7.C[解析]講解：【解析】足部矯形器的作用。通讀最后一段可知選C

8.B[解析]講解：這是祈使句的用法。如果可以的話，請獻血，這樣可以拯救許多人。選B

9.C[解析]講解：or并列結(jié)構(gòu)，兩個動詞choose和get形式需要一樣。結(jié)婚：getmarried她們比過去的女性更獨立。補充完整應(yīng)該是thanwomenwhousedtobelessindependent

10.C本題考查語態(tài)。句意：墻上的畫被天氣嚴重的損壞了。A.isdamaging“現(xiàn)在進行時”B.damaged“一般過去時”；C.hasbeendamaged“現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)”；D.hasdamaged“現(xiàn)在完成時”，故選C。

11.C[解析]講解：Ifthechildrendonotcleantheirshoesonthemat,theirparentsmaynotletthemin。選C

12.A[解析]講解：Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleak(滲)intotheroom.選A

13.B[解析]講解：解析：由justnow而知，本題談?wù)撨^去之事。談?wù)撨^去之事，在should或must之后接不定式的完成式。must表示推測只用于肯定句中，shouldn’thavedone表說話之前本不應(yīng)該做某事，但事實上卻做了，含有責備的口氣。選B

14.C[解析]講解：根據(jù)短文描述，可知作者很可能對孩子使用手機的情況，做了一個調(diào)查。故選C。

15.B[解析]講解：takeup是占據(jù),開始從事的意思。選B

16.C[解析]講解：早期電腦游戲不能吸引許多女孩子的原因是Earlycomputergamesalsoattractanumberofstudentstocomputerscience,butthoseareusuallyboys.Therearealotofshootinggameswhichmostgirlsdon’tlike.選C

17.A本題考查非限制性定語從句。關(guān)系代詞which代替先行詞book。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定